M/S NOORUL ISLAM TRUST,THODUPUZHA vs. ACIT (TDS), KOCHI, KOCHI

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ITA 451/COCH/2022Status: DisposedITAT Cochin13 December 2022AY 2012-20134 pages
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What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that appeals related to Section 220(2) and interest demands under Section 201(1A) were not maintainable or consequential, thus dismissing them. However, quantum and penalty appeals were restored to the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication on merits after condoning the delay.

What were the facts?

The assessee trust filed multiple appeals and stay applications concerning proceedings under Sections 220(2), 201(1A), 201(1), and 271C of the Income Tax Act. Some appeals were dismissed as not maintainable or for being consequential.

What were the issues?

The primary issues were the maintainability of appeals against orders under Section 220(2) and consequential interest demands, and the condonation of delay in filing appeals for quantum and penalty proceedings.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 220(2),Section 201(1A),Section 201(1),Section 271C,Section 246A,Section 253

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, COCHIN BENCH, COCHIN

Before: Shri Satbeer Singh Godaraand Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal

For Appellant: Smt. Krishna K., Adv
For Respondent: Smt. J.M. Jamuna Devi, Sr. D.R
Hearing: 11.11.2022Pronounced: 13.12.2022

Sr. CIT(A)’s order with date(s) Proceed- A.Y. SA case Nos. ings u/s 1 17/C/22 443/C/22 ITA 135/E/CIT(A)-III/20-21 220(2) 2 18/C/22 449/C/22 ITA 99/E/CIT(A)-III/21-22 271C 2010-11 3 19/C/22 455/C/22 ITA 129/E/CIT(A)-III/20-21 201(1A) 4 461/C/22 ITA 123/E/CIT(A)-III/20-21 201(1) 5 20/C/22 444/C/22 ITA 136/E/CIT(A)-III/20-21 220(2) 6 29/C/22 450/C/22 ITA 100/E/CIT(A)-III/21-22 271C 2011-12 7 30/C/22 456/C/22 ITA 130/E/CIT(A)-III/20-21 201(1A) 8 462/C/22 ITA 124/E/CIT(A)-III/20-21 201(1) 9 21/C/22 445/C/22 ITA 137/E/CIT(A)-III/20-21 220(2) 10 2012-13 22/C/22 451/C/22 ITA 101/E/CIT(A)-III/21-22 271C 11 31/C/22 457/C/22 ITA 131/E/CIT(A)-III/20-21 201(1A) to 466/Coch/2022 2 SANos. 17 to 38/Coch/2022 M/s. Noorul Islam Trust

12 32/C/22 463/C/22 ITA 125/E/CIT(A)-III/20-21 201(1) 13 23/C/22 446/C/22 ITA 138/E/CIT(A)-III/20-21 220(2) 14 24/C/22 452/C/22 ITA 102/E/CIT(A)-III/21-22 271C 2013-14 15 33/C/22 458/C/22 ITA 132/E/CIT(A)-III/20-21 201(1A) 16 34/C/22 464/C/22 ITA 126/E/CIT(A)-III/20-21 201(1) 17 25/C/22 447/C/22 ITA 139/E/CIT(A)-III/20-21 220(2) 18 26/C/22 453/C/22 ITA 103/E/CIT(A)-III/21-22 271C 2014-15 19 35/C/22 459/C/22 ITA 133/E/CIT(A)-III/20-21 201(1A) 20 36/C/22 465/C/22 ITA 127/E/CIT(A)-III/20-21 201(1) 21 27/C/22 448/C/22 ITA 140/E/CIT(A)-III/20-21 220(2) 22 28/C/22 454/C/22 ITA 104/E/CIT(A)-III/21-22 271C 2015-16 23 37/C/22 460/C/22 ITA 134/E/CIT(A)-III/20-21 201(1A) 24 38/C/22 466/C/22 ITA 128/E/CIT(A)-III/20-21 201(1)

2.

Heard both the parties. Case files perused.

3.

It emerges during the course of hearing that there is hardly any of the Income Tax Act, 1961, [in short “the Act”] much requirement for us to deal with the relevant facts at length. Suffice to say, the assessee’s first the foremost six appeals to 448/Coch/2022 are not maintainable since involving proceedings under Section 220(2) of the Act which are no more appealable u/s. 246A as well as 253 of the Act before the CIT(A) as well as this tribunal respectively. These six appeals stand rejected therefore as not maintainable.Sois the outcome of the corresponding stay applications SA Nos. 17, 20, 21, 23, 25 & 27/Coch/2022.

4.

The legal position would hardly be any different in assessee’s further as many appeals to 460/Coch/2022 involving interest demands under Section 201(1A) of the Act wherein the foregoing statutory provisions do not apply as clarified in the preceding paragraph. We further are of the view that the impugned interest computation is only consequential in nature not giving rise to an instant cause of action. These appeals ITA Nos. 455 to 460/Coch/2022 as well as the corresponding stay applications, SA Nos. 19, 30,31, 33, 35 & 36/Coch/22 fail therefore.

5.

This leaves us with assessee’s six quantum appeals, to 466/Coch/2022 involving proceedings under Section 201(1) r.w.s. 201(1A) to 466/Coch/2022 3 SANos. 17 to 38/Coch/2022 M/s. Noorul Islam Trust of the Act wherein the learned lower authorities have treated it as an assessee in default for not deducting TDS on various payments. We note that the assessee had filed these six appeals with a delay of 1658 days. It had also placed on record condonation petition/affidavit before the CIT(A) quoting the reasons thereof to various communication gaps on account of the fact that the Assessing Officer’s corresponding orders had been misplaced in its office. We make it clear that the Assessing Officer had passed his order(s) in the issue on 23.03.2016 whereas the assessee had preferred its appeal before the CIT(A) on 31.12.2020. It has come on record therefore that most of the year 2020 witnessed Covid-19 lockdowns which itself forms sufficient reason for condonation of 365 days delay at least. The factual position would also extend to the remaining part of the delay wherein we quote the hon'ble apex court landmark decision in Collector Land Acquisition vs. Mst. Katiji & Ors(1987) 167 ITR 471 (SC); that all such technical aspects must make way for the cause of substantial justice. Faced with this situation and in light of the fact that the assessee has broadly explained delay with reasonable cause, we hold that the CIT(A) ought to have condoned the same followed by adequate opportunities for presenting it’s case(s) on merits.

6.

Wereject the Revenue’s vehement contention supporting the CIT(A)’s reasoning therefore and restore these six quantum appeals to 446/Coch/2022 back to the CIT(A) for his afresh appropriate adjudication on merits. The same are allowed for statistical purposes therefore.

7.

This leaves us with assessee’s last six penalty appeals to 454/Coch/2022 preferred in Section 271C proceedings initiated by the learned lower authorities for non-deduction of TDS. Suffice to say, we adopt our foregoing reasons herein as well to restore thesecases back to the CIT(A) in very terms. Ordered accordingly.

8.

To sum up, 444, 445, 446, 447 &448/Coch/2022 and ITA Nos.455, 456, 457, 458, 459 &460/Coch/2022 are dismissed, ITA to 466/Coch/2022 4 SANos. 17 to 38/Coch/2022 M/s. Noorul Islam Trust Nos. 461, 462, 463, 464, 465 &466/Coch/2022 and 450, 451, 452, 453 & 454/Coch/2022 are allowed for statistical purposes. All the corresponding stay applications SA Nos.17 to 38/Coch./2022 in these cases stand disposed off in very terms. A copy of this common order be placed in respective case files.

Dictated and pronounced in the open Court on13th December, 2022.

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