SMT GIRIJA GOSWAMI, BHOPAL vs. ITO5 (2), BHOPAL
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) should have considered all evidence submitted by the assessee, not just the bank statement, and should have admitted documents under Rule 46A. Therefore, the matter was set aside to the CIT(A) for fresh consideration.
What were the facts?
The assessee deposited Rs. 10,30,000 in cash in their savings account during FY 2008-09, relevant to AY 2009-10. The assessee did not file a return, and after issuing notices, the Assessing Officer made an addition of Rs. 10,30,000.
What were the issues?
Whether the assessment order passed under Section 147/144 was valid without proper service of notices, and whether the CIT(A) erred in not admitting all documentary evidence submitted by the assessee.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 147,Section 144,Section 148,Section 142(1),Section 151
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, INDORE BENCH, INDORE
Before: SHRI MAHAVIR PRASAD, JUDICIAL MEMEBR & SHRI MANISH BORAD
The appeal has been preferred by the assessee against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-2, Bhopal (‘CIT(A)’ in short) vide Appeal No. CIT(A)-2/BPL/IT-11039/2016-17, dated 25.08.2020 arising out of assessment order dated 27.12.2016 passed by the Assessing [Smt. Girija Goswami vs. ITO] A.Y. 2009-10 - 2 - Officer (AO) under s. 147 r.w.s. 144 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (the Act) concerning AY 2009-10.
The assessee has raised following grounds as under:
“1. The ld. CIT(A) was not justified in sustaining the assmt. Order u/s. 147/144 of the IT Act passed by the A.O. without serving the required notices on the proper persons, which was illegal, invalid and untenable in law.
2. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the ld. CIT(A) was not justified in upholding that out of the total amount of Rs.10,30,000 deposited in cash in saving a/c, the amount of Rs.6,30,000 was unexplainable and in confirming the addition of Rs.6,30,000 towards the same in the hands of the appellant.
3. The appellant craves leave to add, to alter, and/or to modify the grounds of appeal on or before the date of hearing.”
Facts before us, as per AIR information generated through the system of the department, it was found that during F.Y. 2008-09 relevant to A.Y. 2009-10, the assessee has made deposit of Rs.10,30,000/- in his saving bank account. However, as per available record the assessee has not filed any return of income for A.Y.2009-10. Therefore, after recording reasons under S.148(2) of the Act and getting approval from the competent authority under S.151 of the Act notice under S.148 of the Act dated 03.03.2016 was issued and properly served upon the assessee. But, pursuant to the notice, assessee has not filed any return for A.Y. 2009-10 within the date prescribed in the notice issued under S.148 of the Act. Thereafter, notice under S.142(1) of the Act dated 14.07.2016 was issued requiring the assessee to furnish the queries raised therein by 26.07.2016. But neither anyone attended nor any written submissions were filed before the AO. Thereafter, notices under S.142(1) of the Act dated 31.08.2016 and 29.09.2016 were issued in this behalf but the same were not complied [Smt. Girija Goswami vs. ITO] A.Y. 2009-10 - 3 - with. By virtue of order passed under S.127 of the Act dated 14.12.2016 passed by the PCIT-II, Bhopal the jurisdiction over the case was transferred from ITO-3(4), Bhopal to this office. On perusal of available case record of this assessee of A.Y. 2008-09, it was found that son of the assessee Shri Raghvendra Goswami claimed in his statement on oath dated 20.01.2016 that the assessee was expired on 23.06.2012 and declared her mother Smt. Girija Goswami as legal heir of the deceased assessee. But, no details were filed in defense and in support of her case. Hence, learned AO passed the order under s.144 of the Act made addition of Rs.10,30,000/-.
Thereafter, assessee preferred first statutory appeal before the learned CIT(A) and on behalf of Smt. Girija Goswami legal hear of Late Dwarka Prasad Goswami (deceased assessee), learned AR submitted following documents in support of the contentions: (i) Affidavit and copies of acknowledgment of ITR of Smt. Vibha Dubey; (ii) copies of Khasra, Rin Pustika, Bank statement of the deceased assessee, Death Certificate; (iii) copies of khasra, Rin Pustika, Death Certificate of Late Shri Rajaram Goswami. Learned AR submitted that in view of the above filed documents, it is proved that sufficient cash balance was with the assessee for depositing in the bank account. Learned CIT(A) has mentioned in his order that whatever details have been submitted before him, same were available with the assessee at the time of passing assessment order and refuse to admit the documents under Rule 46A, but he chosen to decide the appeal on the basis of bank statement only and he granted relief to the assessee for Rs.4 Lakhs and balance Rs.6,30,000/- was confirmed.
Now, the assessee came before us and she has taken ground that notice was issued to the deceased person and if a notice under S.148/147 of [Smt. Girija Goswami vs. ITO] A.Y. 2009-10 - 4 - the Act has been issued to the deceased person and same is not sustainable in the eyes of law.
We have given thoughtful consideration of the argument of the assessee. As in the present case, deceased assessee did not file any income tax return, the department came to know about the cash deposit only by way of AIR information generated through the system of the department and son of the deceased has categorically admitted before his AO that wife of the deceased person is legal heir of the deceased assessee. So, in such case, we do not find any support from the documents of the assessee. Therefore, same is dismissed.
Now, we come into the merits of the case. In this case on behalf of the assessee, learned AR filed documents before the learned CIT(A). He refused to admit the same under Rule 46A but chosen to decide the matter on the basis of bank statement and granted relief of Rs.6,30,000/- to the assessee.
We have heard both the parties. In our considered opinion, learned CIT(A) ought to have considered all the evidences and documents submitted on behalf of the assessee and not in piece meal. On one hand, learned CIT(A) has granted relief on the basis of bank statement submitted by the assessee and on the other hand, he did not admit the documents or affidavit under Rule 46A as he mentioned in this order that all the details were very much available at the time of the assessment order passed by the learned AO.
[Smt. Girija Goswami vs. ITO] A.Y. 2009-10 - 5 -
In view of above, we set aside this matter back to the file of the learned CIT(A) who will admit the documents filed by the assessee under Rule 46A thereafter shall pass an order as per law.
In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
This Order pronounced in Open Court on 27 / 01 /2022
Sd/- Sd/- (MANISH BORAD) (MAHAVIR PRASAD) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Ahmedabad: Dated 27 /01 /2022 S.K.SINHA आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत / Copy of Order Forwarded to:- 1. राज�व / Revenue 2. आवेदक / Assessee 3. संबं�धत आयकर आयु�त / Concerned CIT 4. आयकर आयु�त- अपील / CIT (A) 5. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध, आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, अहमदाबाद / DR, ITAT, Ahmedabad 6. गाड� फाइल / Guard file. By order/आदेश से,
Assisstant Registrar, I.T.A.T., Indore
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