SHRI DIPESH SURESHBHAI PATEL,SURAT vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD - 1, VAPI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) did not pass the order as per the mandate of Section 250(6) of the Act, as it was not based on merits after considering submissions. Therefore, the assessee should be given another opportunity to plead their case.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal before the CIT(A) was dismissed ex parte as the CIT(A) did not grant an adjournment requested by the assessee. The assessee argued that this violated the principles of natural justice and prevented them from presenting their case.
What were the issues?
Whether the ex parte order passed by the CIT(A) without granting an adjournment violated the principles of natural justice. Whether the assessee should be granted a fresh opportunity to present their case.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, SURAT (SMC
Before: SHRI DR. A. L. SAINI
आदेश / O R D E R PER DR. A. L. SAINI, AM: Captioned appeal filed by the assessee, pertaining to Assessment Year (AY) 2015-16, is directed against the order passed by the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), [in short “the ld. CIT(A)”], National Faceless Appeal Centre (in short ‘the NFAC’), Delhi, dated 15.02.2023, which in turn arises out of an assessment order passed by Assessing Officer u/s 147 r.w.s. 144 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”), dated 12.12.2019.
At the outset itself, Learned Counsel for the assessee assailed the impugned order passed by ld. CIT(A), contending that assessee filed adjournment letter before the ld. CIT(A), however the ld. CIT(A) did not grant adjournment. Therefore, the assessee could not represent his case before ld. CIT(A) and the order being an ex parte order, stood
ITA.251/SRT/2023/AY.2015-16 Shri Dipesh Sureshbhai Patel vitiated on account of violation of principle of natural justice. Had the ld. CIT(A) granted an adjournment, the assessee would have filed documents, evidences and written submission before ld. CIT(A) for adjudication on merits. Since, the order of Assessing Officer is also an ex parte order, therefore, ld. Counsel contended that an another opportunity to plead his case before the Assessing Officer may be granted, to the assessee.
On the other hand, Learned Departmental Representative (ld. DR) for the Revenue did not have any objection if the matter is remitted back to the file of Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication.
I have heard both the parties and carefully gone through the 4. submissions put forth on behalf of the assessee along with the documents furnished and the case laws relied upon, and perused the facts of the case including the findings of the ld. CIT(A) and other material brought on record. I note that assessee could not plead his case successfully before the ld. CIT(A). I also note that Ld. CIT(A) has not passed the order as per the mandate of provisions of section 250(6) of the Act. That is, ld. CIT(A) did not pass order on merit based on the submission of the assessee, which would have been submitted by him provided ld. CIT(A) had granted the adjournment. Hence, I am of the view that one more opportunity should be given to the assessee to plead his case before the Assessing Officer. I note that it is settled law that principles of natural justice and fair play require that the affected party is granted sufficient opportunity of being heard to contest his case. Therefore, without delving much deeper into the merits of the case, in the interest of justice, I restore the matter back to the file of Assessing Officer for de novo adjudication and pass a ITA.251/SRT/2023/AY.2015-16 Shri Dipesh Sureshbhai Patel speaking order after affording sufficient opportunity of being heard to the assessee, who in turn, is also directed to contest his stand forthwith. Therefore, I deem it fit and proper to set aside the order of the ld. CIT(A) and remit the matter back to the file of the Assessing Officer to adjudicate the issue afresh on merits. For statistical purposes, the appeal of the assessee is treated as allowed.
In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order is pronounced on 08/08/2023 in the open court.
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