BABAN MARUTI CHAVAN,BHARATI VIDYAPEETH PUNE vs. CIT(A) (NFAC), DELHI

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ITA 597/PUN/2024Status: DisposedITAT Pune15 May 2024AY 2016-2017Bench: SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO (Accountant Member), SHRI VINAY BHAMORE (Judicial Member)6 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal found that the assessee's non-compliance with notices was due to serious health issues. Therefore, the orders of the lower authorities were set aside, and the matter was remanded back to the Assessing Officer for fresh consideration.

What were the facts?

The assessee failed to file a return of income and did not respond to notices issued by the Assessing Officer regarding unexplained interest income. The Assessing Officer treated the interest as unexplained money under Section 69A and made additions. The CIT(A) confirmed these additions.

What were the issues?

Whether the assessee had reasonable cause for non-compliance with statutory notices due to health issues, and if the matter should be remanded for fresh adjudication.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 69A,Section 147,Section 148,Section 142(1),Section 144

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “SMC”, PUNE

Before: SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO & SHRI VINAY BHAMORE

For Appellant: Shri Surendra Jakawale
For Respondent: Shri Manoj Tripathi
Hearing: 02.05.2024Pronounced: 15.05.2024

ORDER

PER VINAY BHAMORE, JM:

1.

This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order dated 24.01.2024 passed by Ld CIT(A)/NFAC for the assessment year 2016-17.

2.

The appellant raised the following grounds of appeal :- “1. The Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) has made additions to the Interest Income amounting to Rs. 34,82,528/- and interest on Debentures totalling Rs. 86,846/-, categorizing them as unexplained money under Section 69A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 for the Assessment Year 2016-17. The failure of the assessee to substantiate the source of income has led to its 2 classification as unexplained. Consequently, penalty proceedings under Section 271 have been initiated

2. According to the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), the assessee is the recipient of interest income from debentures and other sources. However, the lack of explanation from the assessee regarding these funds, coupled with the absence of filed returns or the declaration of income for taxation, justifies the inclusion of this amount within the ambit of Section 69A as unexplained money.

3. The assessee has failed to provide a satisfactory explanation for non-compliance with the notices issued by the assessing officer during the assessment proceedings. Consequently, the dismissal of the appeal by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) is attributed to the neglect exhibited by the assessee in addressing the aforementioned notices.”

3. Briefly, the facts of the case are that the appellant is an individual. No return of income for the assessment year under consideration was filed under the provisions of section 139(1) of the Act. Based on the information available with the AIR that the appellant had received interest on debentures amounting to Rs.86,846/- and other interest amounting to Rs.34,82,528/-, the Assessing Officer formed an opinion that the income escaped assessment of tax. Accordingly, the Assessing Officer reopened the case u/s 147 of the IT Act and also issued notice u/s 148 of the Act on 23.03.2021. Thereafter, statutory notices u/s 142(1) were also issued. However, no compliance was made by the assessee in reply to the said notices issued u/s 148 and 142(1) of the Act. Since the assessee had failed to furnish any details to substantiate the source 3 of such interest on debentures amounting to Rs.86,846/- and other interest amounting to Rs.34,82,528/-, the Assessing Officer in the order passed u/s 144/147 of the Act determined the total income of the assessee at Rs.35,69,374/- by treating the interest on debentures and other interest as unexplained money u/s 69A of the Act.

4.

Being aggrieved, an appeal was filed before the ld. CIT(A)/NFAC, who vide impugned order confirmed the addition made by the Assessing Officer.

5.

Being aggrieved by the decision of the ld. CIT(A)/NFAC, the appellant is in appeal before us.

6.

The LD AR submitted before us that the appellant assessee is a senior citizen suffering from various ailments. In this regard, a paper book is furnished by the assessee containing an affidavit, documents with regard to medical treatment & documents with regard to source of investment in bank deposits etc. With the help of the chronology of events mentioned in the affidavit, Ld Counsel of the assessee demonstrated that when the notice u/s 142(1) was issued the assessee was suffering from Covid-19 infection & thereafter when show cause notice u/s 144 was issued the assessee had undergone angiography & then angioplasty was also performed & therefore was not in a position to respond to the statutory notices 4 ITA No.597/PUN/2024 issued by the department. It was further submitted that under the above facts & in the circumstances of the case the assessee could not participate in the assessment proceedings & therefore there was no mala-fide intention in not replying to the statutory notices issued by the AO, which resulted in ex-parte order u/s 147/144 of the IT Act. LD counsel of the assessee further pointed out before us that a detailed reply / submission was also furnished before LD CIT(A)/NFAC but unfortunately it was not accepted by LD CIT(A)/NFAC & the appeal was dismissed. It was also submitted before the bench that LD CIT(A)/NFAC was not correct in observing that the appellant purposely not complied with any of the notices issued between 23-03-2021 to 11-02-2022. In this regard, it is clarified by LD counsel of the assessee that there is an averment in the affidavit that since January 2021 the appellant assessee was suffering from heart problem, followed by Covid-19 & thereafter angioplasty in the month of December 2021, the assessee could not respond to any of the notices. Therefore LD CIT(A)/NFAC committed error in not accepting the contention of the assessee that due to bona-fide reasons the assessee was prevented from appearing on the dates of hearing & therefore Ld counsel of the assessee requested before the bench to set-a-side the order passed by the AO

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