RIPAL ARVIDBHAI PATEL,SURAT vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER,, SURAT
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the assessee had explained the investment and the discount received matched the payments made. The confusion arose from the difference between the purchase value and the customs assessable value.
What were the facts?
The assessee purchased machinery, but the Assessing Officer made an addition of Rs. 7,73,122/- as unexplained investment, citing a difference between the customs assessable value and the purchase value. The assessee explained the purchase through high-seas sale agreements and provided ledger accounts showing payments and a discount.
What were the issues?
Whether the difference between the customs assessable value of imported machinery and its actual purchase price constitutes unexplained investment.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Assessee represented by Shri Sapnesh Sheth, C.A. Department represented by Shri Vinod Kumar, Sr. DR Date of Institution of Appeal 08/08/2023 Date of hearing 27/10/2023 Date of pronouncement 27/10/2023 Order under Section 254(1) of Income Tax Act PER: PAWAN SINGH, JUDICIAL MEMBER: 1. This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi (NFAC)/learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) (in short, the ld. CIT(A)) dated 14/06/2023 for the Assessment Year (AY) 2016-17. The assessee has raised following grounds of appeal: “1. On the facts and circumstances of the case as well as law on the subject, the ld. CIT(A), NFAC, Delhi has erred in partly confirming the action of assessing officer by sustaining the addition to the extent of Rs. 2,02,000/- as against Rs. 7,73,122/- made by him as explained investment u/s 69B of the I.T. Act, 1961.
2. It is, therefore, prayed that above addition made by the assessing officer and confirmed by CIT(A), NFAC, Delhi may please be deleted.
3. On the facts and circumstances of the case as well as law on the subject, the ld. CIT(A), NFAC, Delhi has erred in confirming the action of assessing officer in Ripal Arvindbhai Patel Vs ITO invoking provisions of Section 115BBE of the Act and in thereby taxing entire unexplained investment at flat rate of 30 percentages.
4. Appellant craves leave to add, alter or delete any ground(s) either before or in the course of hearing of the appeal.”
2. Rival submissions of both the parties have been heard and record perused. The learned Authorised Representative (ld. AR) of the assessee submits that a very short controversy/issue is involved in the present appeal which relates to sustaining the addition by the ld. CIT(A) to the extent of Rs. 2.02 lacs as against the addition of Rs. 7,73,122/- made by the Assessing Officer on account of unexplained investment for purchase of machineries during the relevant financial year. The ld. AR of the assessee submits that the Assessing Officer made addition on the basis of his view that as per ITS Data showing that the assessee purchased machinery of Rs. 40.70 lacs as the value assessed by Customs EDI, System, Import-VI, Sachin. In fact, it was explained to the Assessing Officer that the assessee has purchased two machines aggregating of Rs. 34,68,000/- i.e. (Rs. 16,72,800/- and Rs. 17,95,200/- ) on 29/01/2016. The Assessing Officer instead of appreciating the fact, made addition of difference between the assessable value adopted by Custom department and the purchase value shown by the assessee in her books of account, thereby making addition of Rs. 7,73,122/- on account of unexplained investment. Before the ld. CIT(A), the assessee submitted that the assessee purchased/imported two machines through two high-seas sale agreements with M/s Golden Falcon (India) for Rs. Ripal Arvindbhai Patel Vs ITO 36,70,000/- which includes cost of machineries of Rs.36,68,000/- and considering against high-seas sales and cost of import, transport, custom duty etc. of Rs. 2,02,000/-. The assessee also explained source of investment, which is otherwise not in dispute. The ld. AR of the assessee submits that the assessee also furnished copy of ledger account of Golden Falcon (India) showing the cost of machinery and payment thereof. The said party has given a discount of Rs. 41,928/- which is clearly discernable from the ledger account, copy of which is filed at page No. 5 of paper book. The assessee also furnished the details of payment of cost of machinery through banking channel. The confusion in the mind of lower authorities was only because of difference of cost of machinery and the assessable value by Custom Department. The ld. AR of the assessee by explaining the ledger of machinery and payment thereof and by showing the discount which clearly matches with the details of payment made by the assessee to Golden Falcon (India). The ld. AR of the assessee submits that the additions sustained by the ld. CIT(A) to the extent of Rs. 2.02 lacs is for the want of appreciation of the facts.
3. On the other hand, the learned Senior Departmental Representative (ld. Sr. DR) for the revenue after hearing the submission of assessee and going the details explained by the ld. AR of the assessee, he relied on the orders of lower authorities.
ITA No. 540/Srt/2023 Ripal Arvindbhai Patel Vs ITO 4. I have considered the submissions of both the parties and perused the record carefully. I find that during the assessment, the Assessing Officer made addition of Rs. 7,73,122/- by taking a view that Customs EDI, System, Import-VI, Sachin considered the assessable value of both the machineries at Rs. 40,70,994/-. The assessee has shown purchase of machineries at Rs. 34,68,000/- thereby a difference between the purchase value and the assessable value was treated as unexplained investment under Section 69B of the Act. Before the ld. CIT(A), the assessee filed detailed written submissions. The assessee also explained the total payment made to the seller by way of cheques on different dates aggregating to Rs.36,70,000/-. I find that the assessee has furnished copy of ledger account of Golden Falcon (India) showing the cost of machinery and payment thereof. The said party has given a discount of Rs. 41,928/- which is clearly discernable from the ledger account, copy of which is filed at page No. 5 of paper book. If the discount of Rs. 41,928/- allowed by seller is reduced, the actual payment made by the assessee is clearly match cost of machinery paid by the assessee. The confusion in the mind of lower authorities was with the assessable value of the machineries. On considering the submissions and the evidences filed by the assessee, I find that there is no unexplained investment as assumed by the assessing officer on account of purchases of machineries by the assessee. Hence, the assessing officer is directed Ripal Arvindbhai Patel Vs ITO to delete entire additions under section 69B. In the result, the grounds of appeal raised by the assessee are allowed.
5. In the result, this appeal of assessee is allowed. Order announced in open court on 27th October, 2023.
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