SH. RAMSWAROOP SHIVHARE,GWALIOR vs. D.C.I.T., CENTRAL- 1, BHOPAL
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal set aside the matter to the CIT(A) to pass an order after giving the assessee a proper opportunity of being heard, as the assessee claimed they were not given sufficient opportunity.
What were the facts?
During a search operation, it was found that the assessee received cash loans exceeding Rs. 20,000/- in violation of Section 269SS. Penalty proceedings were initiated and confirmed by the lower authorities.
What were the issues?
Whether the penalty under Section 271D was rightly imposed without giving the assessee a proper opportunity of being heard and whether the penalty proceedings were time-barred.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, INDORE BENCH, INDORE
Before: SHRI MAHAVIR PRASAD, JUDICIAL MEMEBR & SHRI BHAGIRATH MAL BIYANI
The appeal has been preferred by the assessee against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-3, Bhopal (‘CIT(A)’ in short) vide Appeal No. CIT(A)-3/BPL/IT-10380/2019-20 dated 24.08.2021 arising in the penalty order dated 27.09.2019 passed by the Assessing Ramswaroop Shivhare Vs. ACIT] A.Y. 2011-12 - 2 - Officer (AO) under s. 271D of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (the Act) concerning AY. 2011-12.
The ground of appeal raised by assessee reads as under:
“1. That, the learned CIT(A) grossly erred, both on facts and in law, in passing the ex-parte order without giving proper and effective opportunity of being heard to the appellant by giving an incorrect finding of having considered the oral and written submissions made during the course of hearing whereas the fact remained that first of all, the appellant has not actually made any oral or written submissions before the ld. CIT(A).
2. That, without prejudice to the above, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the ld. CIT(A) grossly erred, in law, in confirming the action of the ld. Addl. CIT in passing the Penalty Order under S.271D of the Act, on 27-09-2019, which is patently illegal and a nullity, being barred by time inasmuch the penalty proceedings having been initiated by the AO on 05-07-2018 by way of issuance of i. notice, during the course of the assessment proceedings, followed by his further averment in the assessment order for making reference to JCIT/ Addl. CIT for imposition of penalty under S.271D, the impugned penalty could have been imposed only uptill 31-03-2019 in accordance with the provisions of clause (c) of sub-section (1) to section 275 of the Act.
3. That, without prejudice to the above, the learned CIT(A) grossly erred, both on facts and in law, in confirming the action of the ld. Addl. CIT for imposition of penalty u/s. 271D of the Income-Tax Act, 1961 at Rs.30,00,000/-, which is quite improper, arbitrary, excessive, unjustified, unwarranted and bad-in-law.
4. That, without prejudice to the above, the learned CIT(A) grossly erred, in law, in confirming the action of the ld. Addl. CIT for imposing the impugned penalty without first issuing and serving an appropriate notice as required under s. 274of e Act to/ upon the appellant. 5a) That, without prejudice to the above, the learned CIT(A) grossly erred, both on facts and in law, in confirming the action of the ld. Addl. CIT for imposing the penalty upon the appellant without considering the material fact that the appellant had not committed any contravention of the provisions of S.269SS of the Act and therefore, he was not liable for any penalty u/s. 271D of the Act. 5b) That, without prejudice to the above, the learned CIT(A) grossly erred, both on facts and in law, in confirming the action of the ld. Addl. CIT for imposing the penalty upon the appellant without properly appreciating the submissions and explanations made by the appellant before him.
Ramswaroop Shivhare Vs. ACIT] A.Y. 2011-12 - 3 -
5c). That, without prejudice to the above, the learned CIT(A) grossly erred, both on facts and in law, in confirming the action of the ld. Addl. CIT for imposing the penalty upon the appellant without considering and appreciating the settled law that penalty proceedings are quasi-criminal in nature and therefore, without first establishing, by any positive and cogent evidence, commitment of a default by an assessee, no penalty can be imposed by Revenue. 5d). That, without prejudice to the above, the learned CIT(A) grossly erred, both on fact and in law, in confirming the action of the ld. Addl. CIT for imposing the penalty upon the appellant on the allegation of acceptance of cash loan by him without first making the necessary enquiry and without first conclusively establishing that there were, in fact, certain persons in existence who had provided cash loans to the appellant and as also, without first establishing that the alleged loan transactions had actually taken place.”
The brief facts of the case are that a search and seizure operation was conducted at the various premises of the Shivhare Group and its associates under section 132(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 on 07.01.2016. During the search and seizure action, various documents were found and seized & statements recorded from the premise of Shri Ram Swaroop Shivhare, During the course of assessment proceedings in the case of Shri Ram Swaroop Shivhare (the assessee), it has been found that the assessee received cash loans exceeding Rs, 20,000/- in cash, during the F.Y. 2010- 11 relevant to A.Y. 2011-12, in violation of the provisions of section 269SS of the Act. Thereafter, penalty proceedings were also initiated and levided by the AO.
Thereafter, assessee preferred first statutory appeal before the learned CIT(A). Before the learned CIT(A), assessee could not file reply to the specific queries and explain the transaction and seized document. The assessee did not submit evidence to substantiate his claim. As argued by the learned AR that sufficient opportunity was not being given to the assessee. Therefore, in view of the facts and circumstances and in the interest of justice, we set aside this matter back to the file of the learned Ramswaroop Shivhare Vs. ACIT] A.Y. 2011-12 - 4 - CIT(A) to pass an order after giving opportunity of being heard to the assessee and thereafter, he shall pass an order as per law.
In the result, the appeal filed by the Assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
This Order pronounced in Open Court on 02/06/2022
Sd/- Sd/- (BHAGIRATH MAL BIYANI) (MAHAVIR PRASAD) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Indore: Dated 02/06/2022 True Copy S.K.SINHA आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत / Copy of Order Forwarded to:- 1. राज�व / Revenue 2. आवेदक / Assessee 3. संबं�धत आयकर आयु�त / Concerned CIT 4. आयकर आयु�त- अपील / CIT (A) 5. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध, आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, अहमदाबाद / DR, ITAT, Ahmedabad 6. गाड� फाइल / Guard file. By order UE COPY Assistant Registrar Income Tax Appellate Tribunal Indore Bench, Indore Ramswaroop Shivhare Vs. ACIT] A.Y. 2011-12 - 5 - 1.Date of dictation on 31.05.2022 2.Date on which the typed draft is placed before the Dictating Member 31.05.2022 3.Date on which the approved draft comes to the Sr.P.S./P.S. 02.06.2022 4.Date on which the fair order is placed before the Dictating Member for pronouncement 02.06.2022 5.Date on which the fair order comes back to the Sr.P.S./P.S 6.Date on which the file goes to the Bench Clerk 7.Date on which the file goes to the Head Clerk 8.The date on which the file goes to the Asstt. Registrar for signature on the order 9.Date of Dispatch of the Order
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