M/S. LIBERTY GROUP MARKETING DIVISION,KARNAL vs. ACIT, KARNAL

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ITA 2272/DEL/2013Status: DisposedITAT Delhi22 February 2016AY 2006-076 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that since the assessee lost the case in civil court and the entire liability was eventually settled and allowed by the AO in subsequent years, the expenditure should be allowed in the year it was incurred. Therefore, the addition made by the AO was deleted.

What were the facts?

The assessee disputed an ESI demand and deposited 50% of the amount under court order, claiming it as expenditure. The civil court later decided against the assessee, and the remaining 50% was deposited and allowed by the AO in subsequent years.

What were the issues?

Whether a disputed liability deposited under court order, which is later confirmed against the assessee, can be disallowed as expenditure in the year of deposit.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 147,Section 148

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: ‘D’: NEW DELHI

Before: SHRI J.S. REDDY, & SHRI CHANDRA MOHAN GARG

For Appellant: Shri Satish Goel, Adv
Hearing: 31.12.2015

PER CHANDRA MOHAN GARG, JUDICIAL MEMBER

1.

This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order of the CIT(A), Karnal, dated 19/02/2013 for A.Y 2006-07.

2.

The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal in its appeal:

1. That the ld. CIT(A) ld. CIT(A) is against law and facts.

2. That in the facts and circumstances of the case of the appellant firm the order of the ld. CIT(A) in upholding the validity of reassessment proceedings initiated u/s 147/148 on the basis of audit objections and reconsideration of issue of admissibility of ESI expenses for which all facts were fully and truly disclosed before the AO while framing original assessment is highly arbitrary, illegal, void and uncalled for.

3. That, in the facts and circumstances of the case of the appellant firm the order of the ld. CIT(A) in confirming the order of the ACIT in inferring under re assessment proceedings that ESI liability of Rs. 17,33,331/- was not ascertained liability demand is altogether arbitrary, illegal, void and uncalled for.”

2. Ground No.1 being general in nature required no adjudication at our end. Ground No. 2 has not been pressed by the ld. AR. Hence Ground No. 2 stands dismissed.

3. Briefly stated, the facts giving rise to this ground as noted by the ld. CIT(A) at para 4 page 2 are that the as per details furnished by the assessee it was noticed that the joint Director ESIC, Ambala City raised a demand of Rs.34,32,576/- against the assessee on account of ESI which is disputed. The assessee filed a suit against this demand before the CJ(SD), Karnal denying its liability. The Ld. CJ(SD), Karnal vide his order dated 12.12.2005 directed the assessee to deposit the 50% of amount till the final decision of the case with the observation that the amount will be paid back to the assessee if the case is decided in his favour. It has been observed by the AO that the amount in question is disputed amount and the liability is, therefore, not an ascertained liability and the same is not allowable. Hence, 50% of Rs.34,25,576/- i.e. Rs. 17,16,288/- which is the amount deposited by the assessee under the direction of the court cannot be treated as expenditure for the year under consideration and required to be added back to the income of the assessee. The assessee carried the matter before the ld. CIT(A) but remained empty handed as the appeal of the assessee was disallowed on all three grounds. Now the assessee is before the Tribunal in this second appeal with the grounds as reproduced hereinabove

4.

We have heard the arguments of both the sides and carefully perused the relevant material placed on record before us. The ld. AR has drawn our attention towards written submissions of the assessee available at pages 1 to 9 of the paper book and contended that the assessee deposited the said amount under the directions of the court and claimed the same with an undertaking that if the demand is vacated by the civil court, then expenditure claimed will be added back to the income of the assessee suo moto. The ld. AR further pointed out that the civil court has decided the case against the assessee and the assessee has deposited remaining 50% amount which has also been allowed by the AO. The ld. Counsel vehemently contended that in this situation, the claim of the assessee should be allowed in the year wherein it was actually incurred.

5. The ld. DR strongly supported the action of the AO as well as the impugned order. However, he did not object to this fact that the assessee lost the case in civil court and has deposited remaining 50% amount which has been allowed by the AO in this year of payment.

6. On careful consideration of the above from written submissions of the assessee placed before the AO [page 2 of assessee’s paper book] it is clear that the payment was made under the orders of the civil court. The relevant part reads as under:

“ESI demand paid Rs. 1733331.50

The Director of Employees state Insurance Covered persons doing production of Footwear at their own premises under ESI Act For the period July 1989 to 1992 and 1997 to Nov 1999 on the basis of production charges paid and raised ESI demand of Rs 3432576.00. The Assessee went in appeal in the court against Impugned order and for stay of said demand.

The Chief Judicial magistrate Granted stay subject to deposit of 50% of demanded amount of Rs 3432576.00. We undertake that if the demand is vacated Court, then the expenditure claimed will be In our income suo-moto.

Copies of order of the Director, ESI alongwith Notice court stay order and copy of challan for payment of Rs. 1733331.50 are enclosed.”

5.

At the outset, we note that the ld. DR has not controverted this fact as placed by the ld. AR that the court has settled the case against the assessee and remaining 50% has also been Revenue in the subsequent years. Hence, there is no good reason to disallow the same in the year wherein it was deposited under civil court order. Accordingly, Ground No. 3 is allowed and the AO is directed to delete the same.

6.

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is partly allowed on Ground No. 3 only.

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