SHRI SHIVPRASAD BINDESHSHWARI DUBEY,NAGPUR vs. I.T.O. WARD -2(1), NAGPUR

PDF · subscribers
ITA 434/NAG/2016Status: DisposedITAT Nagpur12 January 2017AY 2011-128 pages
AI SummaryPartly Allowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the assessee had discharged their onus for the gift of Rs. 3,50,000/- and the sale of jewellery of Rs. 5,50,000/-, setting aside the additions. For the credit of Rs. 17,50,000/-, the Tribunal found the revenue authorities' rejection of the assessee's request for commission to be inappropriate and remitted the issue back to the Assessing Officer.

What were the facts?

The assessee received gifts and credits totaling Rs. 26,50,000/-. The Assessing Officer made additions to the assessee's income for these amounts, finding the explanations and evidence provided to be unsubstantiated. The CIT(Appeals) confirmed these additions.

What were the issues?

Whether the additions made by the Assessing Officer on account of unsubstantiated credits, including gifts and business transactions, were justified. Whether the revenue authorities correctly handled the assessee's requests for further verification of external parties.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 69

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

1 ITA No. 434/Nag/2016. IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR BEFORE SHRI SHAMIM YAHYA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER. (S.M.C.) I.T.A. No. 434/Nag/2016. Assessment Year : 2011-12. Shri Shivprasad Bindeshwari Dubey, The Income-tax Officer, Nagpur. Vs. Ward-2(1), Nagpur. PAN ALJPD6191P. Appellant. Respondent. Appellant by : Shri K.P. Dewani. Respondent by : Shri A.R. Ninawe. Date of Hearing : 08-12-2016 Date of Pronouncement : 12th January, 2017. O R D E R. This appeal by the assessee is directed against order of Learned CIT(Appeals)-II, Nagpur dated 23/3/2016 and pertains to assessment year 2011- 12. The grounds of appeal read as under :

1.

The Hon’ble CIT(Appeals) erred i confirming the addition of Rs.26,50,000/- u/s 69 of Income Tax Act, 1961. 2. The addition made by A.O. at Rs.26,50,000/- u/s 69 of Income Tax Act, 1961 is unjustified, unwarranted and excessive.

3.

The assessee denies liabilities to be assessed to interest u/s 234A, 234B and 234C of I.T. Act, 1961. Without prejudice ley of interest u/s 234A, 234B and 234C is unjustified, unwarranted and excessive.

2.

Brief facts of the case are as under : In this case the Assessing Officer made additions on account of unsubstantiated credits. The AO noted that various credits are appearing in the assessee’s bank account. It was explained by the assessee that a gift amounting

2 ITA No. 434/Nag/2016. to Rs.3,50,000/- had been obtained by the assessee from one Shri Rammilan Divedi who is husband of assessee’s sister. The AO required the assessee to establish the creditworthiness of Shri Rammilan Divedi. Various evidences were furnished by the assessee before the AO. The AO, however, was not satisfied with the same and added an amount of Rs.3,50,000/- to the income of he assessee. Similarly in respect of an amount of Rs.5,50,000/- it was explained by the assessee that the same was received from the assessee’s wife who had sold some jewellery during the year under consideration. The AO, however, was not satisfied by the said explanation and added the same to the income of the assessee.

Further the assessee had explained that an amount of Rs.17,50,000/- had been received from one Ganpathi Traders on 31-01-2011. However, inspite of several opportunities being given requiring submission of further details of the said Ganpathi Traders, there was no compliance at the end of the assessee. Consequently, the AO added the amount of Rs.17,50,000/- to the income of the assessee.

3.

Upon assessee's appeal Learned CIT(Appeals) also obtained remand report from the Assessing Officer. The Learned CIT(Appeals) confirmed all the additions by observing as under.

Apropos addition of Rs. 3, 50, 000/-. “4.5 I have considered the facts of the case ane! submissions of the appellant. it is evident from the various evidences brought on record that Shri Rammilan Divedi is a man of meagre means and could not have given a gift of such magnitude to the appellant. Shri. Rammilan Divedi is a retired person who obtained total retirement benefits of about Rs. 5 lakhs and presently draws monthly pension of Rs. 6000/- only. His bank balance as per the details furnished by the Le!. AO is very meagre and in the range of few thousands only. His entire monthly pension is being regularly withdrawn for household expenses which shows that he has no other funds or sources of income. In such sets of circumstances, it is inconceivable that such a person would give a gift amounting to Rs. 3,50,000/- to the appellant. No evidence of ownership of agricultural land has been established. The gift that has been received by the appellant is shown to be in cash. On the date of gift or immediately before the same, there are no withdrawal from the bank account of Shri. Rammilan Divedi. Even in respect of the claim of agricultural income of Rs. 40,000/- no evidence whatsoever has been furnished.

3 ITA No. 434/Nag/2016. 4.6 Considering the above set of facts it is evident that Shri Rammilan Divedi is not a man of meagre means and his creditworthiness has not been established at all. Moreover as stated above, the given transaction is not through banking channels and is claimed to have been made in cash. In view of above facts the addition of Rs. 3,50,000/- u/s. 69 is hereby confirmed.”

Apropos addition of Rs. 5,50,000/-.

“4.9 I have considered the facts of the case and submissions of the appellant. I have also perused the bills issued by M/s. Jain Jewellers in compliance to the letter of the Ld. AO. While the said M/s. Jain Jewellers has confirmed the said transaction, however there are various issues in respect of the confirmation which still remains unresolved. The said purchase of jewellery from M/s Jain Jewellers is claimed to be in cash. Such a transaction is highly improbable as no businessman will carry out the purchase transaction on stock in tr-ade inJcash. Further perusal of the bill itself shows that there is no description whatsoever of the nature of jewellery sold by the appellant. It is merely stated 19 tolas and rate per tola is mentioned at Rs. 280001- resulting in total bills of Rs. 5,32,0001-. It is merely mentioned as sale of gold with items 1. Haar, 2. Mangalsutra and 3. Nagchudi. There is no description of nature of the above items and no individual weight or purity of gold is mentioned in the bill. Moreover the bill has been issued on the standard cash memo of Mls Jain Jewellers which is normally used only in respect of sales. Thus the appellant has failed to give proper evidences to support the sale of jewellery made by it to Mls Jain Jeweller.

4.

10 Further- when enquiry was carried out by the Ld. AO and he required the said Mls Jain Jewellers to produce his cash books so as to check the availability of cash balance on the date of transaction, it is merely stated by Mls Jain Jewellers that cash book of the said period is misplaced. Thus the various contentions of the appellant with regard to source of cash remains unexplained and in such facts, the addition made by the Ld. AO of Rs. 5,50,0001- is hereby confirmed. Apropos addition of Rs. 17, 50,000. 4.13 I have considered the facts of the case and submissions of the appellant. I do not find any merit in the submissions made by the appellant. The onus is on the appellant to establish the identity and creditworthiness of the lender and to also establish the genuineness of the transaction. In this case the appellant has not even furnished the confirmation or PAN of the said Ganpathi Traders or of its Proprietor Shri Sunil Kolhe. The PAN is the most basic piece of evidence that can become a starting point of any verification at the end of the Id. AO. Even the PAN has not been furnished in this case. The 1. verification at the end of the Id. AO. Even the PAN has not been furnished in this case. The Ld. AO, during the remand proceedings, had issued a letter at the address given in the bank statement furnished by the appellant which is as under- Mr. Sunil Murlidhar Kolhe Prop. Ganpathi Traders, Flat No.04, Uttam Park, Near Yashwant NagarNashik-422001. !

4.

14 The said address appears on the bank statement which was furnished by the appellant and is claimed by the appellant to be of Ganpathi Traders. Notices u/s. 133(6) was issued by the Ld. AO at the said address and the same has come back , unserved as there is no such party on the given address . '

4 ITA No. 434/Nag/2016. 4.15 Also there is no merit in the contention of the appellant that the Ld. AO ought to "have verified the present address of the party by issuing the commission to the Nashik Income Tax office. Such a contention of the appellant is misplaced for various reasons. Firstly the onus is on the appellant to establish the identity and creditworthiness of lender. The appellant cannot give vague reasons of "strained" relationship to shift the onus on the department. The reason remains unsubstatiated and is a self serving assertion at the end of the appellant. Secondly the appellant has submitted one copy of bank statements which is claimed to be of Ganapathi Traders. Though the appellant has stated that he has got it from the bank, the same is highly improbable as bankers do not provide bank statement of their customers to unknown random individuals. In view of the same no reliability or credibility can be attached to the bank statement submitted by the appellant. The Department cannot start carrying out enquiries on the basis of documents submitted which themselves lack credibility. Thirdly there is no merit in the contention of the appellant that it has strained relation with the said lender. The appellant claims to have borrowed the huge amount of Rs. 17,50,000/- from the said person. As clarified by the appellant, the said amount still remains unpaid. Also the appellant has not been paying any interest on the said borrowings to Shri Sunil Kolhe. In such facts, it is reasonable to accept that the said Shri Sunil Kolhe would be continuously after the appellant to recover his amount with or without interest. In such circumstances the appellant has stated that it has strained relation with the said party and hence cannot give any detail related to him. Such an explanation of the appellant is not acceptable and the appellant cannot shift his primary onus on the Department.

4.

16 Thus the appellant has failed to file even the most basic details including PAN and confirmations of the said party. Since the appellant has failed to discharge its most basic onus as discussed above, the addition of Rs. 17,50,000/- is hereby confirmed.”

4.

Against above order assessee is in appeal before the ITAT

5.

I have heard both the counsel and perused the records. The submission of the Learned counsel of the assessee is summarised as under :

“I. Gift of Rs.3,50,000/- from Shri Rammilan Dwivedi.

A) Assessee has submitted gift deed for sum of Rs.3,50.000/- before A.O. and genuineness of the gift deed is not in dispute. B) The donor is aged about 65 years and had received pensioner benefit from Ministry of Defence, Govt. of India. The evidence of which was placed before lower authorities. The bank pass book of donor was placed on record which indicated that there were cash withdrawal of more than Rs.4,00,000/- in the immediate past. The donor is agriculturist and holding agricultural lands was also placed on record. The donor has during remand proceedings confirmed the amount of 5 ITA No. 434/Nag/2016. gift given to assessee which sufficiently demonstrate the availability of capital to give gift. The legal evidence placed on record by donor has not been faulted. 6 ITA No. 434/Nag/2016. Reliance on i) 245 ITR 160 (M.P.) CIT vs. Metachem Industries.

III. Credit of Rs.17,50,000/- from M/s Ganpathi Traders.

A) The amount received in bnk account of assessee is through transfer from bank account of M/s Ganpathi Traders of Nashik. The bank account of such party placed on record corroborates the credit in bank account of assessee. The deposit in bank account can no longer remained unexplained in order to invoke the provision of section 69 to make addition at the hands of assessee. B) The bank statement of creditor discharges the onus lay on assessee to explain th deposit by bank account. The addition made by A.O. is unjustified. C) The perusal of bank statement of M/s Ganpathi Traders demonstrates that money is flown from its bank account to the bank account of assessee. The genuineness and bona fide of transaction thus stands substantiated and corroborates by legal evidence on record. D) The assessee has pleaded before lower authorities that because of strained relation assessee is unable to obain confirmation. As it is bank transfer A.O. may invoke powes and machinery to verify the submission of assessee.

IV Provisions of sec. 69 are not mandatory. Reliance on:

i) 237 ITR 570 CIT vs. Smt. P.K. Noorjahan. ”

7 ITA No. 434/Nag/2016. 6. Per Contra Learned Departmental Representative relied upon the orders of the authorities below.

7.

I have carefully considered the submissions. As regards the addition of Rs.3,50,000/- I find that the authorities below have rejected the contention that the donor would have given the amount as he was not a man of substantial means. The person concerned is aged 65 years and has received pensioner benefits from the government. The person is also an agriculturalist. The amount given is not a large one. His passbook also shows transactions of withdrawal of more than Rs. 4 lack in the past. In the circumstances I am of the considered opinion that there is no presumption that person of smaller income cannot make some savings over a considerable period of time. I find that assessee has discharged his onus in proving this credit. Accordingly I set aside the orders of authorities below on this issue.

8.

As regards the addition of Rs. 5,50,000/- I find that authorities below have rejected the sale even after it was confirmed by the jeweller. The reasons attributed for disbelieving the jeweller certificate would be reason to take action in the jeweller's hand and not disbelieving the assessee’s claim. Hence I set aside the orders of authorities below on this issue. Accordingly I direct that this addition be deleted.

9.

As regards the addition of Rs.17,50,000/- I find that the said amount has been said to have been received from M/S Ganpathi Traders. This has been disbelieved despite the fact that the amount was reflected in the bank statement. The address of the party has also been given. The authorities below have rejected assessee’s request that the relationship with the party is restrained and hence commission may be issued. I find that this action of the Revenue authorities is not appropriate. The said pary is an outside party. Its address has been duly given. The amount given is reflected in the bank statement. Hence it 8 ITA No. 434/Nag/2016. was incumbent upon the authorities below to issue commission to the said party.

Accordingly in the interest of justice I remit this issue to the file of the Assessing Officer. The Assessing Officer is directed to consider the issue afresh after giving the assessee adequate opportunity of being heard

10.

In the result this appeal by the assessee stands allowed for statistical purposes Order pronounced in the Open Court on this 12th day of January., 2017. ( SHAMIM YAHYA) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER. Nagpur, Dated: 12th January, 2017.

More judgments on Section 69

All 9,011 judgments and leading authorities on Section 69 →

Recent GST High Court judgments

Search GST case law →