SATANARAYANA VAJRAPU,MIRYALGUDA vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD-1, NALGONDA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A)'s dismissal of the appeal for non-prosecution without adjudicating on merits was unreasonable. The matter was remanded back to the CIT(A) for disposal on merits.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed his return of income, but did not comply with statutory notices issued by the Assessing Officer. The Assessing Officer completed the assessment ex-parte, and the CIT(A) also dismissed the appeal for non-prosecution.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) was justified in dismissing the appeal for non-prosecution without considering the merits of the case.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 143(2),Section 142(1),Section 271(1)(b),Section 143(3)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Hyderabad ‘ A ‘ Bench, Hyderabad
Before: Shri Induri Rama Rao & Shri K. Narasimha Chary
Per Inturi Rama Rao, A.M This appeal filed by the assessee are directed against the ex-parte order dated 12/12/2023 of the learned CIT (A) NFAC Delhi, relating to A.Y. 2016-17.
Facts of the case, in brief, are that the assessee filed his return of income for the A.Y 2016-17 electronically on 6.6.2017 admitting total income of Rs.8,16,140/- and agricultural income of Rs.9,30,000/-. The return was selected for scrutiny under CASS in “complete category”. Accordingly, a statutory notices u/s 143(2) & 142(1) were issued and served on the assessee to which the assessee has not complied with the notices. A show-cause notice u/s 271(1)(b) was issued for calling the explanation/objections of the assessee for levy of penalty. In response to the same, the assessee filed an online reply vide letter dated 24.09.2018 stating that he was pre- occupied with finalization and submission of tax audit returns and requested for adjournment. A fresh notice u/s 142(1) was again issued on 25.09.2018 to which assessee again not complied with the same. Thus, the Assessing Officer completed the assessment and made demand of Rs.2,54,81,930/- u/s 143(3) r.w.s. 271(1)(c).
In appeal, the learned CIT (A) NFAC upheld the action of the Assessing Officer.
Being aggrieved by the above additions, an appeal was filed before the NFAC, who vide impugned order dismissed the appeal of the assessee for non-prosecution without going into the merits of the issue in appeal.
Being aggrieved, the appellant is in appeal before this Tribunal in the present appeal.
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material on record. From perusal of the impugned order, it is clear that the NFAC while passing the ex-parte order had not adjudicated the issue raised in appeal on merits, instead the NFAC had dismissed the appeal for want of prosecution. This approach of the NFAC is totally unreasonable and unjustified. The NFAC fell in serious error by not admitting the appeal for non- prosecution. The settled positions of law mandates the NFAC to dispose of the appeal by adjudicating the issue raised in appeal on merits. In the present case, the NFAC had fell into serious error by dismissing the appeal for non-prosecution. Therefore, we vacate this finding of the NFAC.
In the circumstances, I remand the matter back to the file of the NFAC and direct to dispose of the appeal on merits in accordance with law after affording due opportunity of being heard to the assessee.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee stands partly allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the Open Court itself at the time of hearing i.e. on 25th March, 2024.
More judgments on Section 142(1)
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Subhash Chand Saini, Jaipur vs ITO Ward, Behror, BherorITA 36/JPR/2023[2017-18]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- Hemal Paresh Madeka, Rajkot vs Asst.Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 955/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Venish Vinodray Lalani, Rajkot vs Income Tax Officer, MorbiITA 197/RJT/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Gaurav Jiteshbhai Joshi, Rajkot vs Income Tax Officer, Ward 1(1)(1), RajkotITA 1000/RJT/2026[2022-23]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2022-23
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