WUDSTAY TRAVELS PRIVATE LIMITED,GURGAON vs. ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX CIRCLE 25(1), NEW DELHI

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ITA 2996/DEL/2025Status: DisposedITAT Delhi28 October 2025AY 2017-186 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the reassessment proceedings were invalid because the approval for issuing the notice under Section 148A(d) was obtained from an incompetent authority (Principal Commissioner instead of Principal Chief Commissioner or equivalent) as the notice was issued beyond three years from the end of the assessment year.

What were the facts?

The assessee, a private limited company, failed to file its income tax return for AY 2017-18. The Assessing Officer initiated reassessment proceedings under Section 147 based on information about time deposits, contractual receipts, and interest income. The assessee did not respond to notices, and the assessment was completed with additions.

What were the issues?

The primary issue was the validity of the reassessment proceedings due to the lack of proper sanction from the competent authority as required under Section 151 of the Income Tax Act.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 147,Section 148,Section 148A,Section 151,Section 69,Section 194C

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “C”, DELHI

Before: SH. M. BALAGANESH & SH. SUDHIR KUMAR

Hearing: 09/09/2025Pronounced: 28/10/2025

Date of hearing: 09/09/2025 Date of Pronouncement: 28/10/2025 ORDER

PER SUDHIR KUMAR, JUDICIAL MEMBER:

1.

This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of the National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi [hereinafter referred to as “NFAC”] vide order dated 02.04.2025 pertaining to A.Y. 2017-18 arising out the assessment order dated 25.05.2023 u/s.147 r.w.s 144 of the Income-tax Act, 1961, (in short ‘the Act’).

2.

The assessee has raised the following grounds in appeal:

1. That the appellant denies the liability to be assessed at the total income of Rs.3,19,26,300/- and accordingly denies the liability to pay tax and interest demand thereon.

2. That having regard to the fact and circumstances of the case Ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in assessing jurisdiction to issue notice u/s 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (the Act) and to frame assessment u/s 147 of the Act without observing the statutory conditions as mentioned in the Section 147 to 151 of the Act.

3. That having regard to the fact and circumstances of the case Ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in not quashing the assessment proceedings when the jurisdictional notice purportedly issued u/s 148 of the Act was bad in law and without DIN as prescribed procedure.

4. That having regard to the fact and circumstances of the case Ld. CIT (A) has erred in law and on facts in not quashing the assessment proceedings when the notice and order u/s 148A were void and were not served on the assessee and more so when notice u/s 148 was not served on the assessee.

5. That having regard to the fact and circumstances of the case Ld. CIT (A ) has erred in law and on facts in making an addition of Rs. 3,10,00,000/- on account of unexplained investment in time deposit.

6. That having regard to the fact and circumstances of the case Ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in making an addition of Rs. 8,52,909/- on account of interest income.

7. That having regard to the fact and circumstances of the case Ld. CIT(A)has erred in law and on facts in making an addition of Rs. 73,390/- on account of contractual receipt.

8.

That having regard to the fact and circumstances of the case Ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in passing the appellate order without following the principals of natural justice and without giving adequate opportunity of being heard.

9.

That the appellate craves the leave to add, alter or amend the grounds of appeal

at any stage and all the grounds are without prejudice to each other.

3. The brief facts of the case are that the assessee is a private Ltd. Company and did not filed the return of Income for the A.Y. 2017-18. The assessing Officer received information through ITBA that the assessee purchased time deposit for Rs. 3,10,00,000/- received Rs.73,390/- as contract receipt and also received interest of Rs. 8,52,909/-. In the fact of the above proceedings u/s 148 of the Act was initiated by the Assessing Officer and notice u/s 148 A(b) of the Act was issued to the assessee on 01-06-2022 by giving the 14 days, time to file the objection. The assessee did not file any response, even various notices issued u/s 142(1) and u/s 144 were issued but assessee failed to file any objection. The Assessing Officer completed the assessment after making the addition of Rs.3,10,00,000/- u/s 69 of the Act Rs.8,52,909/- income on interest, and contractual receipt of RS. 73,390/- u/s 194C of the Act.

4. Aggrieved the order of the AO, the assessee filed the appeal before the Ld. CIT(A), who vide his order dated 02- 04-2025 dismissed the appeal. Being aggrieved the order of the Ld. CIT(A) the assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal.

5. Ld. Counsel for the assessee has raised the legal ground no.4 and stated that first notice u/s 148 was issued on 30- 06-2021 for the A.Y. 2017-18 under the old reassessment tax regime, however due to the introduction of new reassessment tax regime from 01-04-2021 and in the compliance of the Hon’ble Supreme Court Order in the case of Ashish Agarwal notice u/s 148A(b) of the Act was issued on 01-06-2022 and consequent order under section 148A(d) of the Act on 21-07-2022. The case of the assessee relates to the A.Y. 2017-18 and the notice /order was issued on 21-07-2022 after a period of three years from the end of relevant assessment Year, the sanctioning authority should have been Principal Chief Commissioner or Principal Director General or Chief commissioner but in this case the approval has been obtained from the Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax, which is not the competent authority to grant the permission. This issue is squarely covered by the Judgement of Hon’ble Jurisdictional Delhi High Court in the case of Communist Party of India (Maxist) V. CIT(Ex) WP 9031/2023 dated 28-04-2025. In the case of Dalpat Baraiya vs Income Tax officer Ward -3(3)(1) the Co-ordinate bench held that where three years had expired from the end of the Assessment year 2018-19, sanctioning authority u/s 151(ii) of the Act should have been Principal Chief Commissioner and not Principal Commissioner, thus order under section 148A(d) and notice under section 148 issued on basis of approval granted by Principal Commissioner were to be quashed and set aside.

6.

The Ld. Sr. DR has relied the order of the lower authorities and submitted that the notice/ order was issued as per the directions of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Ashish Agarwal [2022] 444 ITR 1 SC. In the present case the notice was issued on 21-07-2022 for the A.Y. 2017-18 from the prior approval of the Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax 07 Delhi, without, the approval of the authority specified u/s 151 of the Act. The notice was issued beyond the period of three years from the end of the relevant assessment year, thus in term of section 151 of the Act the sanction was required to be approved by the Principal Chief Commissioner or Principal Director General or where there is no such authority, by Chief Commissioner or Director General. Respectfully following the decision of the Hon’ble High Cort and the Co-ordinate Bench we allowed the appeal of the assessee and quashed the assessment order dated 20-04-2023.

7.

We allowed the appeal of the assessee on legal ground the other grounds have become academic and keep them open for adjudication. 8. In the result the appeal of the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced in the open court on 28.10.2025.

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