SH. RAJEEV RASTOGI,MEERUT vs. ACIT, MEERUT
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the assessee had made a disclosure of Rs. 40 Lacs in an earlier assessment year which should be considered. Since the shortage in the cash book was less than this disclosure, the addition was not justified.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer rejected the assessee's books of accounts due to a negative cash balance and made an addition. The CIT(A) deleted most of the addition but confirmed Rs. 314951/- as unexplained expenditure under Section 69C.
What were the issues?
Whether the negative cash balance in the cash book constitutes unexplained expenditure under Section 69C, and if prior disclosures can be considered to offset such shortages.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Smt. P. K. Noorjahan308 citing237 ITR 570 · 1999 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCHES, NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI I.C. SUDHIR & SHRI PRASHANT MAHARISHI
O R D E R PER PRASHANT MAHARISHI, A. M.
This appeal is preferred by assessee against the order of CIT (Appeals) Meerut dated 31st of October 2014, raising only one ground of appeal
wherein an addition of Rs.314951/- is contested being peak negative cash balance as unexplained expenditure u/s 69C for which details explained and documents filed by assessee.
02. Assessee, is an individual who filed his return of income for A. Y. 2011-12 for Rs.34,51,070/- on 30.9.2011. The return of income was processed and assessment under section 143(3) was framed on 11.03.2014. During the course of assessment, books of accounts of the assessee were rejected. One of the reason for rejection of the books of account was that on verification of cash book it was found that there was negative cash balance on several days during the year. Ld. assessing officer tabulated the negative cash balance on various days and it was found that the highest negative cash balance was from 11–01–2011 to 30–03– 2011 of Rs.314951/-. Along with this, it was found by assessing officer that the books of accounts were not maintained in proper manner and therefore same were rejected. Assessing officer estimated the total income of the assessee at the rate of 8% of the gross receipt of the assessee, and thereby an addition of Rs.7043310/- was made. On appeal before CIT(A) he held that that the books of accounts were wrongly rejected and deleted the addition Page 2 of 5 to the extent of Rs.6728359/- but confirmed the addition of Rs.314951/- to the total income of the appellant treating shortage in cash as per cash book as unexplained expenditure under the provisions of section 69C of The Income Tax Act, 1961. Against this addition assessee is in appeal before us.
03. Ld. AR of the assessee contended before us that the addition is wrongly made. He further explained that that the cash book was properly maintained and assessee had sufficient cash balance on hand. It was further stated that that assessee had an accountant who was maintaining the books of accounts with whom assessee had dispute on account of misappropriation and who with a view to take revenge from the assessee manipulated the cash book and made the negative cash balance thereon. It was his submission that assessee had sufficient cash balance in cash book in my in as much as the assessee had substantial amount as an opening cash balance and withdrawals from the firm. He stated that assessee had a huge cash balance which is proved from the fact that the assessee had made a disclosure of Rs.40 Lacs in A.Y. 2009–10. Therefore, he Page 3 of 5 submitted that addition under section 69C has been wrongly made.
4. Learned Departmental Representative against this argued that that in the books of accounts maintained by the assessee there is a negative cash balance which could not be explained by the assessee before the CIT(A) also. He further submitted that that negative cash balance in cash book does not require anything else to be substantiated by assessing officer. He, therefore, submitted that they addition made by assessing officer and confirmed by the CIT(A) is just and proper. He relied on the decision of Honourable Supreme court in case of CIT v. Smt. P.K. Noorjahan (237 ITR 570).
5. We have carefully considered the rival contentions and we are of the view that contention of the assessee that that for assessment year 2009–2010 assessee has disclosed Rs.40,00,000/- to cover up possible leakages in that year. Therefore benefit of capitalisation of that sum which was disclosed by the assessee for assessment year 2009–2010 should be available to the assessee. As capitalisation of that sum has not been granted to the assessee in that year, then it is apparent that assessee must be given the benefit of Page 4 of 5 capitalisation of Rs.40 Lacs disclosed by him. Therefore, we are of the view that a shortage in cash book is just Rs.314951/-which is less than the disclosure already made by assessee this addition requires to be deleted. In the result we reverse the order of CIT(A) and direct assessing officer to delete the addition of Rs.314951/- on this account.
In the result appeal of the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced in the open court on 11.03.2016.
Similar judgments
Other orders that rely on the same authority or decide the same section.
- Anil Chaudhary, New Delhi vs ACIT Central Circle-17, New DelhiDelhi30 Aug 2024Allowed
Also relies on CIT v. Smt. P. K. Noorjahan
The Tribunal held that the Assessing Officer failed to record proper satisfaction regarding the impact of the seized material on the assessee's total income before initiating proceedings under Section 153C. Therefore, th...
- Anil Bhutani, New Delhi vs DCIT, Central Circle-1, NoidaDelhi3 May 2024Allowed
Also relies on CIT v. Smt. P. K. Noorjahan
The Tribunal, relying on the co-ordinate bench's decision in the assessee's brother's case, which questioned the relevancy and admissibility of retracted statements and incriminating documents during search, allowed the ...
- Numbus Projects Limited, Delhi vs DCIT, Central Circle-2, NoidaDelhi9 Jan 2026Dismissed
Also relies on CIT v. Smt. P. K. Noorjahan
The Tribunal held that loose slips seized during a search operation, containing entries of cash and cheque payments, are admissible evidence. The assessee's claim that these were 'dumb slips' and their subsequent retract...
- Mohd. Asfand Akhtar, Kanpur vs Deputi Commissioner of Income Tax CC-2…Lucknow26 Sept 2025Partly Allowed
Also relies on CIT v. Smt. P. K. Noorjahan
The Tribunal held that the assessee's retraction of the statement made during the survey was upheld by previous orders of the Tribunal. Furthermore, the spot inquiry procedure was not followed correctly, leading to the d...
- Surendra Kumar Mishra, Allahabad vs ACIT, Cir-2, AllahabadAllahabad10 Feb 2025Dismissed
Also relies on CIT v. Smt. P. K. Noorjahan
The Tribunal held that the assessee did not file a valid return in response to the section 148 notice, thus no notice under section 143(2) was required. The additions made by the AO regarding freehold charges and capital...
More judgments on Section 69C
- Jitendrakumar Bhikhabhai Shrimali, Mehsana vs ITO Ward 1, MehsaanaITA 1290/AHD/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- Sonu Jain, Agra vs ITO WD(1)(1)(2), AgraITA 671/AGR/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Mritunjay Singh, Kudra vs AO, SasaramITA 454/PAT/2026[2017-2018]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2017-2018
- Shantilal Mafaji Kachchhava, Banaskantha vs ITO WD 1 Palanpur, PalanpurITA 2256/AHD/2026[2023-24]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2023-24
- Madhusudhan Gade, Nizamabad vs ITO., Ward-1, NizamabadITA 379/HYD/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
Latest GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- R.K.Service Station, Balasore vs. Commissioner CT And GST Odisha, CuttackOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- Tankala Soumya vs. Assistant Commissioner Of State Tax, CT And GST, Rayagada Circle, RayagadaOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- M/S Pooja, Town Hallroad, Cuttack vs. State Tax Officer, Cuttack-I West Circle,CuttackOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- M/S Chicvogue Fashions Lip, Ganjam vs. State Tax Officer Bhubaneswar- Ii CircleOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- M/S Priya, Townhall Road, Cuttack vs. Superintendent Cuttack- I Range, CuttackOrissa · 31 Oct 2026