DEVINENI MADHU PAVANI,NALLAJERLA MANDAL vs. THE INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD-1(4), VISAKHAPATNAM
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the matter should be remitted back to the AO to verify the sources of cash deposits, considering the assessee's ill health and the principles of natural justice. The assessee was directed to cooperate with the department.
What were the facts?
The assessee did not file her return of income for AY 2017-18. The Assessing Officer (AO) made an addition of Rs. 12,00,000/- as unexplained cash deposits. The CIT(A) dismissed the appeal for non-compliance with Section 249(4)(b) of the Act.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) was justified in dismissing the appeal in-limine without considering the merits of the case, and whether the cash deposits were unexplained investments.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, VISAKHAPATNAM “SMC” BENCH, VISAKHAPATNAM
Before: SHRI DUVVURU RL REDDY, HON’BLE
अपीलधथी की ओर से/ Appellant by : Shri G.V.N.Hari, AR प्रत्यधथी की ओर से / Respondent by : Dr.Aparna Villuri, DR सुनवधई की तधरीख / Date of Hearing : 08.04.2024 घोर्णध की तधरीख/Date of Pronouncement : 28.05.2024 आदेश /O R D E R
Per Shri Duvvuru RL Reddy, Judicial Member :
1. This appeal is filed by the assessee against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)], National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi in DIN & Order No. ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2023-24/1059335746(1) dated 03.01.2024, arising out of order passed u/s 144 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘Act’) dated 26.09.2019 for the Assessment Year (A.Y.) 2017-18. Devineni Madhu Pavani, Nallajerla Mandal
2. Brief facts of the case are that the assessee did not file the return of income for the AY 2017-18. After due deliberations, the AO arrived at the total income of Rs.12,00,000/- and computed the tax payable at Rs. 14,46,120/- which includes the advance tax payable by the assessee as well as the interest on account of delayed payment of advance tax. Against the said assessment order, the assessee filed appeal before the Ld.CIT(A) and the Ld.CIT(A) observed that as per the provisions of the section 249(4)(b) of the Act, the appeal shall not be admitted, unless the assessee has paid an amount equal to the amount of advance tax which was payable by her if no return of income has been filed. In the present case, the assessee neither filed return of income nor paid amount equal to the amount of advance tax which was payable by her. Hence, the Ld.CIT(A) dismissed the appeal of the assessee.
Aggrieved by the order of the Ld.CIT(A), the assessee preferred an appeal before the Tribunal by raising the following grounds of appeal :
The order of the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) is contrary to the facts and also the law applicable to the facts of the case.
The learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) is not justified in dismissing the appeal in-limine by invoking s.249(4) of the Act.
Devineni Madhu Pavani, Nallajerla Mandal
3. Without prejudice to the above, the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) ought to have deleted the addition of Rs.12,00,000 made by the assessing officer u/s 69 of the Act towards unexplained cash deposits during demonetization period.
Any other grounds may be urged at the time of hearing. 4. At the outset, the Ld.AR submitted that the assessee married in August, 2013, received 8 acres of agricultural land at Nallajerla Mandal as Stree Dhan and leased out the land to Shri G.Gopala Rao, lessee along with 3 acres owned by her mother and received advance payment @ Rs.8,00,000/- from the lessee and Rs.3,00,000/- as gift from her mother out of the advance payment received from the leased out land. The Ld.AR further submitted that the assessee had also received cash gift of Rs.1,00,000/- from her father on 07.11.2016, who derives agricultural income from 11 acres of land at Nallajerla Mandal. The assessee derives agricultural income, but did not file return of income as the assessee never had any taxable income. During demonetisation, the assessee deposited the total amount of Rs.12,00,000/- in SBNs . The Ld.AR further submitted that the assessee could not comply with the notices before the Ld.AO due to ill health, related to spine problem, which led to partial paralyzing of her right leg and was advised bed rest and physiotherapy. The Ld.AR further submitted that the assessee has sources for making cash deposits. The Ld.AR further submitted that the Ld.AO is not justified in treating the Devineni Madhu Pavani, Nallajerla Mandal cash deposit of Rs.12,00,000/- as unexplained investment u/s 69 of the Act, which was erroneously upheld by the Ld.CIT(A). He, therefore, pleaded to afford an opportunity of being heard before the Ld.AO for substantiating her case with the available material evidences, otherwise, the assessee would suffer a great financial loss.
Per contra, the Ld.DR argued that the assessee was given sufficient opportunities, but the assessee did not comply with the notices issued, hence, the Ld.CIT(A) is justified in dismissing the appeal of the assessee. The Ld.DR, therefore, pleaded to uphold the order passed by the Ld.CIT(A) and dismiss the appeal of the assessee.
I have heard both the parties and perused the material available on record. It is evident that the assessee had deposited cash of Rs.11,00,000/- received from the lessee and Rs.1,00,000/- from her father, during demonetization period in SBNs. As submitted by the Ld.AR, the assessee firm could not comply with the notices issued by the department due to ill health. He, pleaded for an opportunity of being heard before the Ld.AO to substantiate her case in support of her claim, in the interest of justice. In view of the forgoing facts and circumstances of the case and in order to meet the principles of natural justice, I am Devineni Madhu Pavani, Nallajerla Mandal inclined to remit the matter back to the file of the Ld.AO with a direction to verify the sources for the cash deposits made and pass order accordingly. The assessee is also directed to adhere to the notices issued and cooperate with the department during the proceedings. Accordingly, the grounds raised by the assessee are allowed for statistical purpose.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purpose.
Order pronounced in the open court on 28th May, 2024. (दुव्वूरु आर.एल रेड्डी) (DUVVURU RL REDDY) न्याधयक सदस्य/JUDICIAL MEMBER Dated : 28 .05.2024 L.Rama, SPS
More judgments on Section 249(4)(b)
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- Inderpreet Singh, Ludhiana vs ITO-Ward 1, KhannaITA 982/CHANDI/2026[2018-2019]Status: Disposed9 Sept 2026AY 2018-2019
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