SAI PRASANTHI KODALI,HYDERABAD vs. ITO., WARD-8(1), HYDERABAD
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal condoned the delay in filing the appeal due to the assessee's personal circumstances. It set aside the CIT(A)'s order and restored the issue to the AO for fresh consideration, providing the assessee another opportunity to be heard.
What were the facts?
The assessee failed to respond to notices from the AO and CIT(A) due to personal family issues, leading to an ex-parte assessment. The AO made an addition of Rs. 10,33,000/- on account of unexplained cash deposits during demonetization.
What were the issues?
Whether the delay in filing the appeal can be condoned due to personal reasons, and whether the assessee should be given another opportunity to present her case before the AO.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, HYDERABAD BENCHES “A” , HYDERABAD
Before: SHRI VIJAY PAL RAO, HON’BLE & SHRI G. MANJUNATHA, HON’BLE
O R D E R PER MANJUNATHA, G. A.M:
This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order of learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi passed on 16.01.2024 for the assessment year 2017-18.
At the outset, we find that there was a delay of 212 days in filing the appeal, for which the appellant has filed a petition for condonation of delay, explaining the reasons for delay in filing the appeal. The learned counsel for the assessee Shri S.K. Gupta, Advocate, referring to the petition filed by the assessee, submitted that, due to her personal inconvenience at family front, she could not monitor and attend the Income Tax proceedings before the AO and LD.CIT(A), therefore, submitted that the delay in filing of the appeal may be condoned and the appeal filed by the assessee may be admitted.
The ld.DR Shri M. Naveen Kumar, Sr.A.R. present for the revenue, on the other hand, submitted that, the reasons given by the appellant does not come under reasonable cause as provided under the Act for condonation of delay and thus, the delay in filing of appeal should not be condoned.
We have heard both the parties and considered relevant reasons given by the assessee in her petition filed for condonation of delay, and we find that she had personal problems at family front due to ongoing criminal complaint filed in the police station and also divorce proceedings pending before the court of law, and because of this reason, she could not attend proceedings before the AO and LD.CIT(A). Further, going by the reasons given by the assessee, we do not find any motive for not filing the appeal. Further, by not filing the appeal in time, the assessee herself would be placed in a disadvantageous position.
Therefore, considering the reasons given by the appellant in her petition, we are of the considered view that there is a reasonable cause for not filing the appeal on or before the due date provided under the Act, and thus, the delay in filing the appeal is condoned, and the appeal of the assessee is admitted for adjudication.
The brief facts of the case are that the assessee filed her return of income for the assessment year 2017-18 on 31.07.2017, declaring a total income of Rs.4,25,730/-. The case was selected for limited scrutiny through CASS and a notice under section 143(2) dated 27.09.2018 was issued, followed by notices under section 142(1) of the Act. In response to a notice dated 17.07.2019, the assessee requested a 15-day extension but did not respond to a subsequent notice on 23.09.2019. During scrutiny, it was noted that the assessee had made cash deposits totaling Rs.10,33,000/- in her Syndicate Bank account during demonetization period. Hence, a show-cause notice dated 31.10.2019 was issued to explain the source of these deposits, but no response was received. Due to non-compliance, finally, the Assessing Officer completed the assessment u/s 143(3) of the Act, determining the total income of the assessee at Rs.14,58,730/-, and passed assessment order on 05.12.2019.
We have heard both the parties, perused the material available on record and gone through the orders of the authorities below. Admittedly, the proceedings before the AO were exparte. The assessee neither appeared nor filed any details, which is evident from exparte assessment order passed by the AO, and the AO made addition towards cash deposit of Rs.10,33,000/- made during demonetization period. Further, the proceedings before the first appellate authority were also exparte, because the assessee neither appeared nor filed any details even though the appeal was taken up for hearing on various dates, as observed by the LD.CIT(A) in para 4 of their order. The assessee has explained the reasons for not appearing before the authorities and according to the assessee, she could not monitor and attend Income Tax proceedings due to her personal problems with family front. In our considered view, there is sufficient cause for the assessee for not appearing before the authorities when the case was taken up for hearing. Therefore, considering the facts and circumstances of the case and also to provide another opportunity of hearing to the assessee, we set aside the order passed by the LD.CIT(A) and restore the issue back to the file of AO for fresh consideration. The AO is directed to reconsider the issue ‘de novo’ after providing another opportunity of hearing to the assessee. Needless to say, the assessee shall appear before the AO and file necessary details without seeking any adjournment.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the Open Court on 11th November, 2024.
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