SEJAL KIRTIKANT KAPADIA,AHMEDABAD vs. THE INCOME TAX OFFICER, (HQ) (INTL. TAXN. & TP), AHMEDABAD

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ITA 3000/AHD/2015Status: DisposedITAT Ahmedabad07 December 2017AY 2012-134 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the assessee had successfully discharged his onus by providing evidence of encashing foreign currency brought into India through a recognized agent. The lower authorities failed to rebut the assessee's explanation regarding the source and genuineness of the credits.

What were the facts?

The assessee, a non-resident Indian, deposited foreign currency in his Indian bank accounts instead of remitting it. The Assessing Officer treated these deposits as unexplained cash credits under Section 68, making an addition of Rs. 8,47,880/-.

What were the issues?

Whether the cash credits in the assessee's bank accounts, explained as conversion of foreign currency brought into India, were genuinely explained and whether the addition under Section 68 was justified.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 68

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, AHMEDABAD “SMC” BENCH AHMEDABAD

Before: SHRI PRAMOD KUMAR, & SHRI S. S. GODARA.

Hearing: 12.09.2017Pronounced: 07.12.2017

PER S. S. GODARA, JUDICIAL MEMBER

This assessee’s appeal for assessment year 2012-13 arises against the CIT(A)-13, Ahmedabad’s order dated 24.08.2015 in case no. CIT(A)- XIII/Ahd/105/2014-15, upholding Assessing Officer’s action making Section 68 addition of unexplained cash credits to the tune of Rs.8,47,880/- in assessment order dated 30.01.2015, in proceedings u/s. 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961; in short “the Act”.

Heard both sides. Case file perused.

ITA No. 3000/Ahd/15 [M/s.Sejal Kirtikant Kapadia vs. ITO] A.Y. 2012-13 - 2 -

2.

The assessee is stated to be a non resident Indian conducting his business in Vietnam. The Assessing Officer noticed him to have deposited cash currency in his banks instead of inward remittance. The said currency admittedly was a foreign one. The assessee undisputedly had maintained bank accounts with Axis Bank and State Bank of India. He pleaded before the Assessing Officer to have carried some foreign currency during India visit as deposited in bank accounts abovesaid since lying unused. The Assessing Officer rejected the said plea to treat the above cash deposits to be unexplained u/s.68 of the Act thereby making the impugned addition of Rs.8,47,880/-.

3.

The CIT(A) affirms Assessing Officer’s findings as under:

“5. The ld. A.R. of the appellant vide letter dtd.l9.-08-2015 made following submission is as under:

2.

1 We bring to the kind notice of your honour that the addition of Rs. 847880/- u/s 68 has been made by the Ld AO OK account of the following credits in the bank statement on vanous dates. Sr. No Date Amount Rs. Bank Name 1 29.09.2011 242999/- Axis Bank 2 19.10.2011 165430/- State Bank of India 3 11.11.2011 239400/- State Bank of India 4 25.02.2012 200051/- State Bank of India Total 847880/- The copies of the bank statement showing the above transaction were submitted by the appellant on 3.9.2014 to the Ld AO. The appellant also brought to the notice of the LD AO that the amount credited is on account of conversion of foreign currency which he had brought to India during his visit. He had surrendered the foreign currency to the Authorised money changer and the amount was deposited in the bank. The amount was received by the appellant through account payee cheque, and the names and addresses , invoices etc., for changing the foreign exchange was in the possession oj the appellant, but no investigation was done by the Ld. AO to establish the correctness of the credits as mentioned in the ground no 1. Even the name of the party ie WTEIZMAN FOREX LIMITED is mentioned against the entry in the bank statement to show that the amount has been received from the party and no cash deposited. The appellant also furnished the details of his arrival and departure in the country and submitted the copy of the passport to establish his presence in India. ( A copy of the passport and statement showing his presence is given at (Annexure - ) It would be evident from the above and the bank statement, the amount deposited in the bank was during his slay in India for short periods, further, the appellant had also produced his Income Tax return copies that he had filled as an NRI in Vietnam which shows his credit worthiness. (Copy of the IT return Filled in ITA No. 3000/Ahd/15 [M/s.Sejal Kirtikant Kapadia vs. ITO] A.Y. 2012-13 - 3 -

Vietnam is given at Annexure - ) There was adequate material submitted by the Appellant which was in the possession of the LD AO , but he simply assumed that the above amount reflected in the bank statement is on account of cash deposit and without any application of mind, made an addition of RS . 847880/- u/s 68 of the income Tax-Act. Further, the LD AO's observation on self declaration by the assessee for the amount of foreign currency on his arrival, - it may please be noted that there is requirement of declaration only if the amount of foreign currency in possession is more than USD 5000 or it's equivalent. From this it is evidently clear that the LD AO has not applied the correct fads before making his mind to make an addition u/s 68. Findings. I have perused the order of the AO and submissions made in this regard. The appellant has explained that a sum of rs 847880 was credited in his two bank accounts details of which are above in para 5.1 find that first credit entry is in axis bank is by Weizman forex limited and other 3 credit entries are in SBI and are narrated as ‘Clg’ entries. For all these 4 credit entries the appellant has not been able to produce necessary conformation from the forex dealer from whom the conversion was effected. I am of the view that merely by saying entries as a result of forex exchange conversion is not sufficient. Nature and source of credit entries have to be backed p by some documentary evidence which not furnished by the appellant. The ground raised by the appellant is thus dismissed.”

4.

Learned counsel representing assessee reiterates his stand taken in both the lower proceedings. He pleads that the assessee being an NRI had encashed his unused foreign currency which later on forming subject matter of the impugned addition. He takes us to assessee’s paper-book inter alia containing his submissions made before the CIT(A) along with all annexures, replies dated 03.09.2014 and 20.01.2015 tendered in assessment proceedings, copies of invoices for conversion of foreign exchange in question, bank statement, passport entries, copies of return filed in Vietnam and reply submitted to the Assessing Officer dated 20.08.2014; respectively. His case therefore is that the assessee has successfully discharged his burden of proving genuineness of and creditworthiness of his explanation. There is no dispute that the assessee is an NRI conducting his business affairs in Vietnam. His return to this effect forms part of the paper book at pages 31 to 33 as filed in the said country. Learned departmental representative fails to dispute this crucial fact revealing income of 9,868,600 VND from 01.07.2009 to 31.03.2012. The assessee’s passport entries in the corresponding time span form part of the paper-

ITA No. 3000/Ahd/15 [M/s.Sejal Kirtikant Kapadia vs. ITO] A.Y. 2012-13 - 4 -

book in pages 21 to 30. It therefore transpires that the assessee has been making regular visits to his homeland from time to time as well as managing business affairs in Vietnam. His very significant plea raised before the CIT(A) that he never carried foreign currency of more than 5000 USD in such visits has nowhere been specifically rebutted or not even dealt with in course of the lower appellate proceedings. We thus observe that the assessee has encashed the above foreign currency in India without violating such currency conversion law in the above four instances with a recognized agent. We accordingly are of the opinion that he has successfully discharged his onus regarding the addition amount in question of Rs.8,47,880/-. The impugned addition is accordingly deleted.

5.

This assessee’s appeal is allowed. [Pronounced in the open Court on this the 7th day of December, 2017.] (PRAMOD KUMAR) (S. S. GODARA) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Ahmedabad: Dated 07/12/2017 S.K.SINHA/BT आदेश आदेश क" आदेश आदेश क" क" "ितिलिप क" "ितिलिप "ितिलिप अ"ेिषत "ितिलिप अ"ेिषत अ"ेिषत / Copy of Order Forwarded to:- अ"ेिषत 1. राज"व / Revenue 2. आवेदक / Assessee 3. संबंिधत आयकर आयु" / Concerned CIT 4. आयकर आयु"- अपील / CIT (A) 5. िवभागीय "ितिनिध, आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, अहमदाबाद / DR, ITAT, Ahmedabad 6. गाड" फाइल / Guard file. By order/आदेश से,उप/सहायक पंजीकार आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, अहमदाबाद ।

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