SRI PURUSHOTHAM MUNIPILLAPPA vs. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX

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WP/20005/2021HC KarnatakaKAHC01041371202125 November 2021Bench: S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR7 pages
AI SummaryAllowed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court held that the petitioner's inability to respond was due to technical issues attributable to the respondents and constituted a bonafide reason. The ex-parte assessment orders were quashed for violating principles of natural justice.

What were the facts?

The petitioner was unable to furnish information to the Income Tax Department by the stipulated deadline due to technical glitches on the department's e-filing website. Consequently, ex-parte assessment orders were passed for Assessment Years 2019-20 and 2013-14.

What were the issues?

Whether ex-parte assessment orders passed due to technical glitches on the department's website, preventing the assessee from responding, violate principles of natural justice.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 156

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Heard together (2 matters)

W.P.No.20093/2021
W.P.No.20005/2021

Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.

1 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU DATED THIS THE 25TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2021 BEFORE THE HON’BLE MR.JUSTICE S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR W.P.No.20093/2021 C/W W.P.No.20005/2021(T-IT) In W.P.No.20093/2021 BETWEEN: SRI. PURUSHOTHAM MUNIPILLAPPA, S/O MUNI PILLAPPA, AGED 50 YEARS, R/AT No.176, CQAL LAYOUT, NEAR UCO BANK, SAHAKAR NAGAR, BANGALORE - 560 092. … PETITIONER (BY SRI. M.V.SESHACHALA, SENIOR COUNSEL APPEARING FOR SRI.ARAVIND V.CHAVAN, ADV.) AND: 1. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX,

CENTRAL CIRCLE-2(2),

C.R.BUILDING, QUEENS ROAD, BANGALORE - 560 001. 2. PRL. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX,

CENTRAL CIRCLE,

C.R.BUILDING, QUEENS ROAD,

BANGALORE - 560 001. … RESPONDENTS (BY SRI. E.I.SANMATHI ALONG WITH SRI. K.V.ARAVIND, ADV., FOR R-1 & R-2)

2 THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 & 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO QUASH THE EXPARTE ASSESSMENT ORDER DATED 29.09.2021 PASSED BY R-1 FOR THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2019-20 PRODUCED AS ANNEXURE-H5, AND DEMAND NOTICE DATED 29.09.2021 ANNEXURE-H6, ETC. In W.P.No.20005/2021 BETWEEN: SRI. PURUSHOTHAM MUNIPILLAPPA, S/O MUNI PILLAPPA, AGED 50 YEARS, R/AT No.176, CQAL LAYOUT, NEAR UCO BANK, SAHAKAR NAGAR, BANGALORE - 560 092. … PETITIONER (BY SRI. M.V.SESHACHALA, SENIOR COUNSEL APPEARING FOR SRI.ARAVIND V.CHAVAN, ADV.) AND: 1. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX,

CENTRAL CIRCLE-2(2),

C.R.BUILDING, QUEENS ROAD, BANGALORE - 560 001. 2. PRL. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX,

CENTRAL CIRCLE,

C.R.BUILDING, QUEENS ROAD,

BANGALORE - 560 001. … RESPONDENTS (BY SRI. E.I.SANMATHI ALONG WITH SRI. K.V.ARAVIND, ADV., FOR R-1 & R-2) THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 & 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO QUASH THE EXPARTE ASSESSMENT ORDER DATED 28.09.2021 PASSED BY R1 FOR THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2013-14

3 PRODUCED AS ANNEXURE-H5, AND DEMAND NOTICE UNDER SECTION 156 OF THE IT ACT DATED 28.09.2021 ANNEXURE-H6. THESE PETITIONS COMING ON FOR ORDERS THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING: ORDER 1. In W.P.No.20093/2021, petitioner has sought for the following relief: "Issue a Writ of certiorari to quash the exparte assessment order dated 29.09.2021 passed by first respondent for the Assessment Year 2019-20 produced as Annexure-H5, bearing No.ITBA/AST/M/153A/2021- 22/1035993487(1) and demand notice u/s. 156 of the IT Act dated 29.09.2021 bearing No.ITBA/AST/S/156/2021-22/103599349(1) Annexure- H6." 2. In W.P.No.20005/2021, petitioner has sought for the following relief: "Issue a Writ of certiorari to quash the exparte assessment order dated 28.09.2021 passed by first respondent for the Assessment Year 2013-14 produced as Annexure-H5, bearing No.ITBA/AST/S/153A/2021- 22/1035988742(1) and demand notice u/s. 156 of the IT Act dated 28.09.2021 bearing No.ITBA/AST/S/156/2021-22/1035988750(1) Annexure-H6."

4 2. Heard Sri. M.V.Seshachala, learned Senior Counsel for Sri Aravind Chavan, learned counsel for the petitioner and Sri E.I.Sanmathi, learned counsel along with Sri K.V.Aravind, learned counsel for respondents. 3. Though several contentions have been urged by the petitioner in support of his contention, the material on record, in particular, the notice dated 11.09.2021 will indicate that the petitioner was called upon to furnish information, details, etc., on or before 17.09.2021. It is the grievance of the petitioner that despite he being ready and willing to furnish the information electronically in 'E-proceeding' through his account in 'e-filing' website of the Department, he was not in a position to do so on account of several technical glitches in the website as evident from Annexures-J1 to J6, all of which establish that many persons including the petitioner were not in a position to furnish the details/information as sought for from them. It is, therefore, contended that the impugned assessment orders dated 28.09.2021 and 29.09.2021, by which date technical glitches had not been rectified and without providing any opportunity to the

5 petitioner is violative of principles of natural justice and the impugned assessment order and demand notice deserve to be quashed. 4. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondents, in addition to supporting the impugned assessment order, submits that a perusal of the assessment order will indicate that the petitioner was called upon to file objections/details on or before 17.09.2021 and since the petitioner did not do so, respondents proceeded to pass the impugned order which does not warrant any interference by this Court in the present petition. 5. As rightly contended by the learned Senior Counsel appearing for the petitioner, a perusal of the material on record, in particular, Annexures-J1 to J6 will indicate that though the petitioner was called upon to file returns/objections/response on or before 17.09.2021, the petitioner could not do so on account of several technical glitches in the website/portal of the respondents, which prevented the petitioner and acted as an impediment and obstacle for the petitioner to respond the notice dated 11.09.2021 within the stipulated period as indicated in the

6 notice or even up to the date of impugned assessment order i.e., 29.09.2021 in W.P.No.20093/2021 and 28.09.2021 in W.P.No.20005/2021. 6. Under these circumstances, I am of the considered opinion that the inability and omission on the part of the petitioner to file the returns/response/details on or before 17.09.2021 or even up to the date of the impugned assessment order was on account of the technical glitches attributable only to the respondents and due to bonafide reasons, unavoidable circumstances and sufficient cause and failure to appreciate this on the part of the respondents is in violation of principles of natural justice warranting interference by this Court in the present petition. 7. In the result, I pass the following: ORDER (i) The petitions are hereby allowed. (ii) The impugned assessment order dated 29.09.2021 at Annexure-H5 and the demand notice dated 29.09.2021 at Annexure-H6 in W.P.No.20093/2021 are hereby quashed.

7 (iii) The impugned assessment order dated 28.09.2021 at Annexure-H5 and the demand notice dated 28.09.2021 at Annexure-H6 in W.P.No.20005/2021 are hereby quashed. (iv) The matter is remitted back to respondent No.1 for reconsideration afresh after providing sufficient and reasonable opportunity to the petitioner to file his objections/returns/response etc and to proceed to pass orders in accordance with law. SD/- JUDGE PKS

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