GMR AIRPORTS LTD vs. ASSISTANT DIRECTOR OF INCOME-TAX
What did the High Court hold?
The tribunal held that adjusting a refund against a disputed demand without prior notice under Section 245 is bad in law. The order making the adjustment was set aside.
What were the facts?
The petitioner's refund for AY 2020-21 was adjusted against a disputed demand for AY 2017-18. This adjustment was made via an order under Section 154 without issuing a notice under Section 245 of the Income Tax Act.
What were the issues?
Whether the adjustment of refund against a disputed demand without issuing a notice under Section 245 is legally valid.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
1 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU DATED THIS THE 9TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2022 BEFORE THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE S. SUNIL DUTT YADAV WRIT PETITION No.860/2022 (T-IT) BETWEEN: GMR AIRPORTS LTD., HAVING ITS OFFICE AT NO.25/1, SKIP HOUSE, MUSEUM ROAD BENGALURU - 560 025 REPRESENTED BY ITS DIRECTOR SRI INDANA PRABHAKARA RAO AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS PAN: AAACM7791H
… PETITIONER (BY SRI SANDEEP HUILGOL, SENIOR ADVOCATE FOR SRI BALRAM R. RAO, ADVOCATE) AND: 1. ASSISTANT DIRECTOR OF INCOME-TAX
CENTRALISED PROCESSING CENTER (CPC),
INCOME TAX DEPARTMENT
POST BAG NO.1,
ELECTRONIC CITY POST OFFICE
BANGALORE - 560 500. 2. PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX,
CENTRAL,
CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDING,
3RD FLOOR, QUEENS ROAD,
BANGALORE - 560 001.
… RESPONDENTS (BY SRI K.V. ARAVIND, ADVOCATE)
2 THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 226 AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO QUASH THE IMPUGNED ORDER DATED 3RD DECEMBER 2021 UNDER SECTION 154 ISSUED BY THE CPC IN ANNEXURE-B ADJUSTING THE ENTIRE REFUND FOR AY 2020-21 AGAINST THE DISPUTED DEMAND FOR AY 2017-18 AND ETC. THIS WRIT PETITION COMING ON FOR ORDERS THIS DAY, THE COURT, MADE THE FOLLOWING: ORDER Petitioner has sought for setting aside the action of the respondent in adjusting the refund claimed by the petitioner as regards the alleged dues relating to the assessment year 2017-18. 2. It is stated that the petitioner has filed his return of income for the year 2020-21 which was processed by the Authorities. It is further submitted that the petitioner had filed application under Section 154 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short 'the Act') seeking rectification of the intimation dated 06.08.2021 and an order came to be passed under Section 154 of the Act, copy of which is enclosed at Annexure-B.
3 3. Petitioner submits that the refund entitled to the petitioner has been adjusted to the demands for the assessment year 2017-18 even as regards to amount which was the subject matter of appeal and was stayed by virtue of the petitioner depositing 20% of the disputed amount while filing the appeal. Learned Senior counsel appearing for the petitioner submits that the adjustment made in the order under Section 154 of the Act without notice under Section 245 of the Act is bad in law. 4. In light of the submission that there was no intimation under Section 245 of the Act as regards to the adjustment that has been effected while passing the order under Section 154 of the Act, the action of the respondent - Authority is liable to be set aside as being in violation of Section 245 of the Act. 5. Accordingly, petition is disposed off and the order under Section 154 of the Act insofar as it relates to adjustment of the petitioner's refund towards the demand for the assessment year 2017-18 is set aside. The
4 respondents - Authority to reconsider the refund of the petitioner and if adjustment is sought to be made towards demand, notice under Section 245 ought to be issued and opportunity to file objections must be granted and order to be passed. The said process to be completed within eight weeks from the date of release of this order. 6. In light of the above, the petition is disposed off. Sd/- JUDGE VP
More judgments on Section 154
- Income Tax Officer, Jaipur vs Rakesh Kumar Malani, JaipurITA 1425/JPR/2026[2025-26]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2025-26
- Income Tax Officer, Jaipur vs Anita Sharma, JaipurITA 1344/JPR/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Ramtirath Bawa, Nagpur vs ITO Ward3(4), NagpurITA 327/NAG/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Mohinder Singh, Nagpur vs ITO Ward 3(4), NagpurITA 322/NAG/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Ramakrishna Reddy Makireddy, Hyderabad vs ACIT, Circle-5(1), HyderabadITA 70/HYD/2026[2007-08]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2007-08
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