SHWAS HOMES PVT LTD,THRIPUNITHURA vs. DCIT, CIRCLE-4(1), COCHIN
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the disallowance of the 'discount on reference' was erroneous as it was not commission requiring TDS. For the second appeal, the Tribunal restored the matter to the NFAC for fresh adjudication on merits.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed a payment as 'discount on reference' which the lower authorities disallowed as commission for non-deduction of TDS. In another appeal, the NFAC rejected the assessee's contentions ex-parte due to non-appearance without deciding substantive grounds.
What were the issues?
Whether a 'discount on reference' is a commission requiring TDS. Whether an ex-parte order by NFAC without deciding substantive grounds is valid.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
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- Collector, Land Acquisition v. Mst. Katiji3,926 citing167 ITR 471 · 1987 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, COCHIN BENCH, COCHIN
Before: Shri Satbeer Singh Godara & Shri Amarjit Singh
Heard together (2 matters)
Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.
Appellant by : Ms.Krishna K, Advocate Respondent by : Smt.V.Swarnalatha, Sr.DR Date of Pronouncement : 14.08.2024 Date of Hearing : 14.08.2024 O R D E R Per Bench : These assessee’s twin appeals and for the assessment years 2010-2011 & 2012-2013, arise against the CIT/NFAC, as many DIN & Order Nos.ITBA/NFAC/APL/S/250/2023-24/1057801645(1) dated 08.11.2023 & ITBA/NFAC/S/ 250/2023-24/1059105297(1), dated 27.12.2023, in proceedings u/s.143(3)of the Income-tax Act, 1961; in short “the Act” hereinafter, respectively.
Heard both the parties. Case files perused & 125/Coch/2024. Shwas Homes (P) Ltd.
We first come assessee’s former appeal wherein both the lower authorities have disallowed the assessee’s alleged commission payment of Rs.5,96,087 on account of non-deduction of TDS thereupon. It is noticed from pages 3 to 4 of the lower appellate discussion that the assessee had infact claimed the said sum as “discount on reference” than a commission payment inviting TDS deduction. That being the case, we are of the considered view that both the lower authorities have erred in law and on facts in making the impugned disallowance in very terms. This assessee’s former appeal ITA No.124/Coch/2024 is allowed.
Delay of 47 days in filing the instant appeal before the Tribunal is condoned as per assessee’s solemn averments in light of Collector, Land Acquisitions vs. MST.Katiji (1987) 167 ITR 471 (SC) having settled the law long back that all such technical aspects must make a way for the cause of substantial justice.
Coming to the assessee’s latter appeal it emerges during the course of hearing that the NFAC has noted the assessee’s continuous non- appearance in the lower appellate proceedings before rejecting its contentions vide ex-parte order under challenge. Learned Sr.DR could hardly dispute the clinching fact that the NFAC’s order has nowhere decided the assessee’s substantive grounds on merits as contemplated u/sec.250(6) of the Act requiring it to fame points for determination followed by a & 125/Coch/2024. Shwas Homes (P) Ltd. detailed adjudication thereupon. Faced with the situation, we deem it appropriate in the larger interest of justice to restore the assessee’s instant appeal back to the NFAC for it’s afresh adjudication, preferably within three effective opportunities of hearing, subject to a rider that it shall be the taxpayer’s onus and responsibility only to file and prove all the relevant facts in consequential proceedings. This assessee’s latter appeal is allowed for statistical purposes in very terms. Ordered accordingly.
To sum up, assessee’s former appeal is allowed and assessee’s latter case is allowed for statistical purposes. A copy of the common order be placed in the respective case files.
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