JABBAR MATTUL ABDUL,ERNAKULAM vs. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (INTERNATIONAL TAXATION), KOCHI

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ITA 812/COCH/2023Status: DisposedITAT Cochin25 September 2024AY 2007-08Bench: Shri Satbeer Singh Godara (Judicial Member), Shri Amarjit Singh (Judicial Member)3 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal noted a lack of clarity regarding the final outcome of the substantive additions made in the brother's hands. Therefore, it was deemed inappropriate to decide the validity of the protective assessments without first determining the status of the substantive additions.

What were the facts?

The assessee's appeals concerned reassessments initiated under Section 147/148 of the Income Tax Act, leading to additions for alleged deposits in undisclosed Swiss bank accounts. The Assessing Officer made substantive additions in the hands of the assessee's brother and protective assessments in the assessee's hands.

What were the issues?

The primary issues were the validity of the reassessment proceedings initiated under Section 147/148 and the correctness of additions made in the assessee's hands when substantive additions were already made in a family member's hands.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 144,Section 147,Section 148,Section 250(6)

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Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show list

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, COCHIN BENCH, COCHIN

Before: Shri Satbeer Singh Godara & Shri Amarjit Singh

For Appellant: Shri G. Surendranath Rao, CA
For Respondent: Shri Sanjit Kumar Das, CIT-DR
Hearing: 14.08.2024Pronounced: 25.09.2024

Appellant by: Shri G. Surendranath Rao, CA Respondent by: Shri Sanjit Kumar Das, CIT-DR Date of Hearing: 14.08.2024 Date of Pronouncement: 25.09.2024 O R D E R Per Bench These assessee’s three appeals arise against orders of the CIT(A)-12, Bengaluru in proceedings u/s.144 r.w.s.147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (the Act) as below: - DIN & Order No. Date No. 1 811/Coch/2023 2006-07 ITBA/APL/M/250/2023- 27.09.2023 24/1056589704(1) 2 812/Coch/2023 2007-07 ITBA/APL/M/250/2023- 27.09.2023 24/1056591045(1) 813/Coch/2023 2009-10 ITBA/APL/M/250/2023- 27.09.2023 24/1056591989(1)

Heard both the parties at length. Case files perused. to 813/Coch/2023 Jabbar Mattul Abdul 2. We find during the course of hearing that the learned CIT(A)’s identical lower appellate discussion for all these three assessment years has upheld the Assessing Officer’s action inter alia, initiating sec.148/147 reopening(s) followed by his consequential re-assessment(s) adding the assessee’s alleged deposits made in the undisclosed bank account(s) maintained in Switzerland.

3.

Learned counsel’s case before us is that not only both the learned lower authorities have erred in initiating sec.148/147 proceedings against the assessee, but also the impugned addition(s); involving varying sums; have been wrongly made in his hands. His further case is that assessee had not made the impugned deposits in the assessment years in question only the sum could not be added in assessee’s case(s) once reopening itself is not sustainable in law.

4.

The Revenue has drawn strong support from both the learned lower authorities action on legality as well as on merits in foregoing terms.

5.

We have given our thoughtful consideration to the foregoing vehement rival contentions and notice from the CIT(A)’s order in para-8 page-16 that the Assessing Officer had made substantive addition(s) in assessee’s brother/family member(s) hands followed by protective assessment(s) in question before us, That being the case, we see that there is indeed a lack of clarity indicating the final outcome of the foregoing substantial addition(s) of the very deposits in assessee’s brother’s hands and therefore, we see no reason to first decide the validity thereof in protective proceedings. We further deem it appropriate to quote Lalji Haridas vs. ITO [1961] 43 ITR 387 (SC) and DHFL Venture Capital Fund vs. ITO [2013] 358 ITR 471 (Bom.) that a protective addition comes into play when there arises doubt in the mind of an Assessing Officer as to in whose hands a particular income is taxable. We accordingly deem it appropriate at this stage to restore assessee’s all the instant three to 813/Coch/2023 Jabbar Mattul Abdul appeals back to the CIT(A) for his afresh appropriate adjudication in tune with sec.250(6) of the Act; after determining status of the substantive addition(s); within three effective opportunities of hearing, subject to a rider that it shall be the assessee’s sole risk and responsibility to plead and prove with all relevant document(s), in consequential proceedings. Ordered accordingly.

We make it clear before parting that nothing contained herein shall be taken as an expression on merits of the issue(s); as the case may be.

6.

These assessee’s three appeals ITA.Nos.811 to 813/Coch./2023 are allowed for statistical purposes in above terms. A copy of this common order be placed in the respective case files. Order pronounced in the open court on 25th September, 2024.

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