M RADHAKRISHNAN NAIR,ERNAKULAM vs. THE ITO WARD 2(3), KOCHI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal restored the issue of sundry creditors back to the Assessing Officer for fresh factual verification, allowing the assessee to present evidence of payments in subsequent years. The ground related to commission, interest, and audit fees was rejected.
What were the facts?
The assessee appealed against the disallowance of commission, interest expenses, audit fees, and a non-existing liability of sundry creditors. The primary issue revolved around the addition of Rs. 1,68,30,482/- pertaining to sundry creditors.
What were the issues?
Whether the addition of sundry creditors under Section 41(1) was justified without proper factual verification and considering subsequent payments. Whether disallowances for non-deduction of TDS on business expenses were valid.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
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- CIT v. Sugauli Sugar Works (P) Ltd.203 citing236 ITR 518 · 1999 · SC · Read judgment
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, COCHIN BENCH, COCHIN
Before: Shri Satbeer Singh Godara & Shri Amarjit Singh
Heard together (2 matters)
Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.
Appellant/Applicant by : Smt.Preetha S.Nair, Advocate Respondent by : Smt.V.Swarnalatha, Sr.DR Date of Pronouncement : 23.10.2024 Date of Hearing : 16.08.2024 O R D E R Per Bench : This assessee’s appeal in (alongwith its stay application SA No.171/Coch/2023 therein) for assessment year 2011-2012 arises out of the order of the Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals) / NFAC vide DIN & Order No.ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2022-23/1050226984(1) dated 28.02.2023 in proceedings u/s.143(3) of the Income-tax Act, 1961; in short “the Act” hereinafter.
Heard both the parties. Case files perused.
SA No.171/Coch/2023. Sri M.Radhakrishnan Nair. “1. The order of the Commissioner Income Tax (Appeals) at National Faceless Appeal Centre vide DIN & Order ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2022-23/1050226984(1) dated 28/02/2023 is opposing to facts and against law.
The Commissioner Income Tax (Appeals) at National Faceless Appeal Centre is not justified in disallowing Rs. 4,13,664/- on commission payment, Rs. 1,77,429/- being expenses on interest payment to Non-Banking Financial Institutions and Audit fee Rs. 63,788/- for non) deduction of tax since these were for business purposes and the appellant is under the honest belief that the same cannot be subjected to deduction of Tax as there may be double taxation.
3. The Commissioner Income Tax (Appeals) at National Faceless Appeal Centre has erred in disallowing a sum of 1,68,30,482/- towards non existing liability of Sundry Creditors since this addition is without ascertaining the facts and circumstances of the case. For the above and other grounds that may be advanced at the time of hearing the appellant prays that the appeal be allowed.”
The assessee presses for his 3rd substantive ground seeking to reverse both the lower authorities action making sec.41(1) cessation of liability addition of Rs. 1,68,30,482 pertaining to various sundry creditors. There is hardly any dispute between the parties that the Assessing Officer has proceeded to add the foregoing sum on account of assessee's failure in filing the relevant particulars as well as confirmations from the concerned parties than having decided the matter as per the actual cessation; if any; u/s.41(1) of the Act going by the relevant books of account in light of CIT v. Sugauli Sugar Works (P) Ltd. (1999) 236 ITR 518 (SC). Faced with this situation, learned counsel further seeks to highlight the fact that the assessee had not only claimed the impugned sums) of sundry creditors as liability in revenue account but SA No.171/Coch/2023. Sri M.Radhakrishnan Nair. also the same stood paid; wholly or in part; as the case may be, in succeeding assessment years. We thus deem it a fit case in these facts and circumstances to restore the assessee's instant substantive ground back to the learned Assessing Officer for afresh factual verification in very terms. Ordered accordingly.
Suffice to say, it is made clear that the assessee shall plead and prove all the relevant evidence(s) of the impugned revenue expenditure vis-à-vis subsequent payments; at his own risk and responsibility, within three effective opportunities in consequential proceedings. This ground is treated as accepted for statistical purposes.
We make it clear before parting that the learned counsel for the assessee has not pressed assessee's second substantive ground subject to a rider that it shall not be treated as a precedent in any other assessment year. Rejected accordingly.
The assessee's stay application SA No. 171/Coch/2023 is dismissed as rendered infructuous in very terms.
To sum up, this assessee's appeal SA No.171/Coch. /2023 is dismissed as rendered infructuous. A copy of the common order be placed in the respective case files.
More judgments on Section 41(1)
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- ACIT-Central Circle, Agra vs M/S Ghanaram Infraengineers Pvt. Ltd., New…ITA 325/AGR/2025[2019-20]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Morlidhar B Vamdote, Bardoli vs ITO, Ward-1, BardoliITA 1174/SRT/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed1 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
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