AISHA ASHARAF,PATHANAMTHITTA vs. THE INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD-1, KOLLAM, KOLLAM
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) is duty-bound to dispose of an appeal on merits even when dismissing it ex-parte. Therefore, the matter was remanded back to the CIT(A) for a fresh disposal on merits.
What were the facts?
The assessee declared agricultural income of Rs. 35,00,000/- which the AO treated as income from other sources due to failure to prove it. The CIT(A) dismissed the assessee's appeal ex-parte for non-prosecution.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) is obligated to decide an appeal on merits even when dismissing it for non-prosecution.
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- PCIT v. Premkumar Arjundas Luthra132 citing279 CTR 614 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, COCHIN BENCH
Before: SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO, AM
O R D E R This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order of the National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi [CIT(A)] dated 26.04.2024 for Assessment Year (AY) 2015-16.
Brief facts of the case are that the assessee, an individual, filed her return of income for AY 2015-16 on 13.01.2016 declaring total income of Rs. 2,85,000/-. The assessee shown agricultural income of Rs. 35,00,000/- in the return of income. The Income Tax Officer, Ward -1, Kollam (hereinafter “the AO”) treated the agricultural income
Being aggrieved, an appeal was filed before the CIT(A), who vide the impugned order dismissed the appeal exparte for non prosecution placing on the decision of the Hon'ble Bombay High Court in the case of M/s. Chemipol vs. Union of India in Excise Appeal No. 62 of 2009 and a few other orders.
Being aggrieved, the assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal in the present appeal. The learned A.R. has filed a letter seeking adjournment on the ground the senior partner of the CA firm is out of country. The request for adjournment is declined, as the matter can be disposed of without entering into the merits, as the CIT(A) has disposed of the appeal without entering into the merits of the case.
I find that the learned CIT(A) dismissed the appeal in limine for non prosecution. It is the settled position of law that the CIT(A), even while disposing of the appeal exparte, is duty bound to dispose of the appeal on merits. Reliance in this regard can be placed on the decision of the Hon'ble Bombay High Court in the case of PCIT vs. Premkumar Arjundas Luthra 279 CTR 614. Therefore, in the light of the above legal position I am of the considered view that the matter requires to be remanded to the file of the CIT(A) with the direction to dispose of the appeal de novo on merits after affording reasonable opportunity of hearing to the assessee.
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