MEDICAL COLLEGE EMPLOYEES CREDIT CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY LIMITED NO. 721,TRIVANDRUM vs. ITO,WD-2(1), TRIVANDRUM

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ITA 465/COCH/2024Status: DisposedITAT Cochin30 December 2024AY 2020-21Bench: SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO (Accountant Member), SHRI PRAKASH CHAND YADAV (Judicial Member)3 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The tribunal held that the CIT(A) is duty-bound to dispose of an appeal on merits even when dismissing it ex-parte. Therefore, the matter was remanded back to the CIT(A) for a fresh decision on merits.

What were the facts?

The assessee society filed its return of income, and the AO completed the assessment by making additions under business income and disallowance under Section 68. The CIT(A) dismissed the appeal ex-parte for non-prosecution.

What were the issues?

Whether the CIT(A) erred in dismissing the appeal ex-parte without adjudicating the merits of the case. The procedural fairness in ex-parte assessments.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 68,Section 144,Section 144B

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Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show list

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, COCHIN BENCH

Before: SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO, AM & SHRI PRAKASH CHAND YADAV, JM

For Appellant: Shri R. Krishnan, CA
For Respondent: Smt. Leena Lal, Sr. D.R
Hearing: 10.12.2024Pronounced: 30.12.2024

O R D E R Per: Inturi Rama Rao, AM This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order of the National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi [CIT(A)] dated 27.03.2024 for Assessment Year (AY) 2020-21.

2.

Brief facts of the case are that the appellant society filed its return of income on 30.03.2021 declaring total income of Rs. 2,53,060/-.Against the said return of income assessment was completed by the Income Tax Officer, Ward - 2(1), Thiruvananthapuram (hereinafter “the AO”) vide Medical College Employees Credit Co-Operative Society order dated 17.09.2022 passed u/s. 144 r.w.s. 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (the Act) at Rs.,4,02,22,440/- by making the following additions: -

i. Income under the head profits and gains from business or procession - Rs. 28,62,283/0 ii. Disallowance u/s. 68 of the Act -Rs. 3,73,60,161/- 3. Being aggrieved, an appeal was filed before the CIT(A), who vide the impugned order dismissed the appeal exparte for non prosecution placing on the judgement of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of CIT vs. B.N. Bhattachargee & Another 118 ITR 461.

4.

Being aggrieved, the assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal in the present appeal. The learned A.R. has filed a letter seeking adjournment on the ground the senior partner of the CA firm is out of country. The request for adjournment is declined, as the matter can be disposed of without entering into the merits, as the CIT(A) has disposed of the appeal without entering into the merits of the case.

5.

I find that the learned CIT(A) dismissed the appeal in limine for non prosecution. It is the settled position of law that the CIT(A), even while disposing of the appeal exparte, is duty bound to dispose of the appeal on merits. Reliance in this regard can be placed on the decision of the Hon'ble Bombay High Court in the case of PCIT vs. Premkumar Medical College Employees Credit Co-Operative Society Arjundas Luthra 279 CTR 614. Therefore, in the light of the above legal position I am of the considered view that the matter requires to be remanded to the file of the CIT(A) with the direction to dispose of the appeal de novo on merits after affording reasonable opportunity of hearing to the assessee.

6.

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

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