LIONS CLUBS INTERNATIONAL FOUNDATION INDIA,MUMBAI vs. CIT (E), MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(E) erred in rejecting the application solely based on the nationality of the directors. The focus should be on the charitable activities conducted in India.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Lions Clubs International Foundation India, applied for registration under Section 12A of the Income Tax Act. The CIT(E) rejected the application, citing that two out of three directors were foreign nationals and non-residents.
What were the issues?
Whether the nationality of directors can be a ground to reject registration under Section 12A/12AA for an organization conducting charitable activities in India.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “J” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI B.R.BASKARAN, AM & SHRI AMARJIT SINGH, JM
Assesseeby: Dr.K. Shivaram (Senior Advocate) & Shri Rahul Hakani Revenue by: ShriAlok Johri सुनवाईकीतारीख / Date of Hearing: 21.11.2016 घोषणाकीतारीख /Date of Pronouncement: 30.11.2016 आदेश / O R D E R
PER AMARJIT SINGH, JM:
The assessee has filed the present appeal against the order dated 31.03.2015 passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions), Mumbai [hereinafter referred to as the “CIT(E)”] wherein the application for registration u/s.12A of the Act has been rejected.
The assessee has raised the following grounds:- “1. The Honourable Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption) (hereinafter referred as “A.O.”) has erred in rejecting application of the appellant company for granting of registration u/s.12AA of the Income Tax Act, 1961 on the pretext that two directors out of three directors of the appellant company are foreign citizens / nationals and non residents and thereby the same will defy the structure of the applicant company for charitable purpose / activities in India. It is to state that such inference drawn by the AO is out of context and without considering the facts and circumstances of the case and submissions made in this regard. Accordingly, we pray your honour to squash the order passed by the AO and direct AO to grant registration u/s.12AA of the Income Tax Act, 1961.”
3. The brief facts of the case are that the appellant moved an application u/s.12A of the Income Tax Act, 1961( in short “the Act”)in the prescribed Form No.10A on 10.09.2014. The trust was constituted by a Memorandum of Association on 17.06.2013. The company has been incorporated with the Registrar of Companies, Mumbai of 12.09.2013 vide registration No.U85191MH2013NPL248146 (Mumbai). The necessary documents were furnished and by giving an opportunity of being heard the application of the appellant was rejected on the ground of that two directors of the company were foreign citizens. Feeling aggrieved, the appellant has filed the appeal before us.
We have heard the arguments advanced by the learned representative of the parties and perused the record. The learned representative of the appellant has argued that the appellant company is a company in view of the provision of the Companies Act but the Assessing Authority dismissed the application by invoking the provision under Indian Trust Act therefore, in the said circumstances the order passed by the authority is not justifiable and in accordance with law. However, on the other hand the learned departmental representative has placed reliance upon the order passed by the CIT(E) in question. On appraisal of the order dated 31.03.2015, it is not in dispute that the appellant has been registered with Registrar of Companies, Mumbai on 12.09.2013 vide registration No.U85191MH2013NPL248146 (Mumbai). In view of the provision of Indian Trust Act the application of the appellant has been rejected on the basis of this fact that two Directors of the Company are foreign citizens. While deciding the matter of controversy the DIT(E) invoked the provision of the Explanation 1of the Section 60 of the Indian Trust Act and Section 73 of the Indian Trust Act and the provisions of Section 12AA(1)(b) of the Indian Trust Act and accordingly decided the application. The provision of Companies Act 1956 has not been taken into consideration while deciding the application moved by the appellant. In this regard there are specific provision u/s.80G of the Act and in this regard we also found support of law settled in GIA India Vs. DIT(E) [2013] 38 taxmann.com 323 (Mumbai – Tribunal). Since the matter of controversy was not taken into consideration by taking into consideration of provision of Companies law, therefore, we are of the view that the order passed by the DIT(E) is not liable to be sustainable in the eyes of law, therefore we set aside the order in question and remand the case to the CIT(E) to reconsider the matter by taking into the consideration of the provision of Company law as well as connected law of Indian Trust Act and to decide the matter afresh in accordance with law by giving an opportunity of being heard to the assessee.
5 In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is hereby Allowed.
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