DCIT, CENTRAL CIRCLE-26, NEW DELHI vs. ANURAG DALMIA, NEW DELHI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that no notional interest can be taxed as income and that the Assessing Officer had not brought any corroborative evidence on record to support the addition. Therefore, the addition was not sustainable.
What were the facts?
The Revenue appealed against the deletion of ad-hoc/notional interest income by the CIT(A). The addition was made on alleged offshore bank accounts with HSBC, Geneva, calculated at a notional rate of 4%.
What were the issues?
Whether notional interest on alleged offshore bank accounts can be taxed as income without supporting evidence. Whether the CIT(A) was justified in deleting such an addition.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 69,Section 271(1)(c),Section 153A,Section 143(3),Section 154
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
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- Chainrup Sampatram v. CIT196 citing24 ITR 481 · 1953 · SC · Read judgment
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: ‘A’ NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI SATBEER SINGH GODARA & SHRI S. RIFAUR RAHMAN
ORDER
PER SATBEER SINGH GODARA, JM
The instant batch of nine appeals pertains to the single assessee herein Sh. Anurag Dalmia. All other relevant details herein are tabulated as under:
Sl. Appeal No. Appellant Respondent Order Appealed against No. 1.
Sh. Anurag CIT(A)-29, New Delhi’s 6516/Del/2017 Central Dalmia, order dated 11.08.2017 for AY: 2006-07 Circle-26, New Delhi passed in case no. 94/15- New Delhi 16/CIT(A)-29, involving proceedings under Section 153A/143(3) of the Act.
ITA No. DCIT, Sh. Anurag CIT(A)-29, New Delhi’s 6517/Del/2017 Central Dalmia, order dated 11.08.2017 for AY: 2007-08 Circle-26, New Delhi passed in case no. 95/15- New Delhi 16/CIT(A)-29, involving proceedings under Section 153A/143(3) of the Act.
3. ITA No. DCIT, Sh. Anurag CIT(A)-29, New Delhi’s 6518/Del/2017 Central Dalmia, order dated 25.08.2017 for AY: 2008-09 Circle-26, New Delhi passed in case no. 214/15- New Delhi 16/CIT(A)-29, involving proceedings under Section 271(1)(c) of the Act.
4. ITA No. DCIT, Sh. Anurag CIT(A)-29, New Delhi’s 6519/Del/2017 Central Dalmia, order dated 31.03.2017 for AY: 2009-10 Circle-26, New Delhi passed in case no. 450/15- New Delhi 16/CIT(A)-29, involving proceedings under Section 154 of the Act.
5. ITA No. DCIT, Sh. Anurag CIT(A)-29, New Delhi’s 6520/Del/2017 Central Dalmia, order dated 31.03.2017 for AY: 2010-11 Circle-26, New Delhi passed in case no. 451/15- New Delhi 16/CIT(A)-29, involving proceedings under Section 154 of the Act.
ITA No. DCIT, Sh. Anurag CIT(A)-29, New Delhi’s 6521/Del/2017 Central Dalmia, order dated 31.03.2017 for AY: 2011-12 Circle-26, New Delhi passed in case no. 452/15- New Delhi 16/CIT(A)-29, involving proceedings under Section 154 of the Act.
ITA No. DCIT, Sh. Anurag CIT(A)-29, New Delhi’s 6539/Del/2017 Central Dalmia, order dated 11.08.2017 for AY: 2009-10 Circle-26, New Delhi passed in case no.96/15- New Delhi 16 to 99/2015-16/CIT(A)- 29, involving proceedings under Section 153A/143(3) of the Act.
ITA No. DCIT, Sh. Anurag CIT(A)-29, New Delhi’s 6540/Del/2017 Central Dalmia, order dated 11.08.2017 for AY: 2010-11 Circle-26, New Delhi passed in case no.96/15- New Delhi 16 to 99/2015-16/CIT(A)- 29, involving proceedings
2 | P a g e under Section 153A/143(3) of the Act. 9.
Sh. Anurag CIT(A)-29, New Delhi’s 6541/Del/2017 Central Dalmia, order dated 11.08.2017 for AY: 2011-12 Circle-26, New Delhi passed in case no.96/15- New Delhi 16 to 99/2015-16/CIT(A)- 29, involving proceedings under Section 153A/143(3) of the Act.
Heard both the parties at length. Case files perused.
2. It emerges during the course of hearing with the able assistance coming from both the parties that the Revenue raises its identical sole substantive ground against the assessee that the CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in deleting the ad-hoc/notional interest income involving varying sums; assessment year-wise; respectively, in his lower appellate discussion. And that, the Revenue’s “lead” appeal for AY 2006-07 seeks to revive the foregoing interest income addition of Rs.4,88,816/- added by the Assessing Officer representing the assessee’s undisclosed income in HSBC, Geneva account(s).
We note in this factual backdrop that the CIT(A)’s impugned lower appellate discussion granting relief to the assessee under challenge reads as under: “11. Ground no.5 relates to addition of Rs.4,88,816/- made by the AO under section 69 of the IT Act as notional interest on the amount of alleged offshore bank accounts with HSBC Bank, Geneva. I find that the AO had calculated 4% interest on the amount /balance related to 3 | P a g e the year under consideration and accordingly addition was made. The interest was calculated on notional/adhoc rate. There, was no material available on record to establish the fact that the interest was earned on this rate or actually on some other rate, it was earned. Even otherwise it is settled law that no notional interest can be taxed as income. Further, the AO has not brought any corroborative evidence on record in this regard, hence, addition made on this account is directed to be deleted.” This is what leaves the department aggrieved who has filed all of its instant appeals before the tribunal.
We have given our thoughtful consideration to the Revenue’s and the assessee’s respective vehement submissions against and in support of the impugned ad-hoc/notional interest income addition. We make it clear that the learned Assessing Officer had fairly not added the principal deposit amount in the assessee’s hands. There is further no material on record even prima facie indicating any such accrual of notional interest income in the assessee’s hands carrying reasonable certainty element so as to be taxable in his hands going by their lordships’ landmark decision in Chainrup Sampatram Vs. Commissioner of Income-Tax, West Bengal. (1953) 24 ITR 481 (SC).
Faced with this situation, we are of the considered view that the Revenue’s instant sole substantive grievance that we ought to revive the impugned ad-hoc/notional interest income @ 4% hardly carries any merit since not based on any supportive material on 4 | P a g e record. We thus reject the instant sole substantive ground as well as the “lead” appeal in very terms. Same order to follow in the Revenue’s remaining quantum appeals 6539, 6540, 6541/Del/2017 as well as in penalty cases 6519, 6520 & 6521/Del/2017 being consequential in nature in very terms.
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