VEDVATI SINGH,DEHRADUN vs. ACIT,CC, HALDWANI, HALDWANI

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ITA 30/DDN/2023Status: DisposedITAT Dehradun28 March 2025AY 2015-16Bench: Sh. Satbeer Singh Godara, Judicial Member & Sh. M. Balaganesh (Accountant Member)4 pages
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What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that a common approval obtained from the prescribed authority for multiple assessment years vitiates the entire assessment. Therefore, all impugned assessments were quashed.

What were the facts?

The assessee raised an additional ground regarding the validity of assessments framed under section 143(3) r.w.s. 153A of the Income Tax Act. The issue was whether the prescribed authority had accorded a valid approval under section 153D for these assessments.

What were the issues?

The primary issue was the validity of assessments made under section 153A due to a defective approval under section 153D. A secondary issue concerned the applicability of section 68 for cash deposits in the absence of books of account.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 143(3),Section 153A,Section 153D,Section 68

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Cases cited in this judgment(4)Show list

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DEHRADUN BENCH, DEHRADUN

Before: Sh. Satbeer Singh Godara & Sh. M. Balaganesh

Hearing: 19.03.2025Pronounced: 28.03.2025

Heard together (6 matters)

ITA No. 27/DDN/2023
ITA No. 28/DDN/2023
ITA No. 29/DDN/2023
ITA No. 30/DDN/2023
ITA No. 31/DDN/2023
ITA No. 32/DDN/2023

Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.

ORDER Per Bench: The instant batch of six appeals pertains to the single assessee herein namely, Sh. Vedvati Singh. All other relevant details thereof stand tabulated as under:

Sl. ITA Nos. A.Y. Appellant Respondent Order passed Proceedings No. against u/s 1. 27 to 2011-12 Vedvati ACIT CIT(A), Lucknow-3, 153A r.w.s. 32/DDN/2023 and Singh DIN & order No. 143(3) 2013-14 ITBA/APL/S/250/2022- to 23/1050989804(1), 2017-18 1051068115(1), 1051068668(1), 1051069126(1), 1051069616(1) & 1051069915(1) Dated 20.03.2023 & 21.03.2023 to 32/DDN/2023 2 Vedvati Singh 2. Heard both the parties at length. Case files perused.

3.

This assessee’s raises a common additional ground in all these six appeals i.e. to 32/DDN/2023 which are as under: “That in facts and circumstances of the case, the Assessing Officer has erred in law in making addition being cash deposits in the bank accounts u/s 68 of the Act despite the fact that the appellant admittedly does not maintain books of account nor any books of accounts were found during the course of search and, therefore, the said charging of section 68 cannot be pressed to service or provision of section is not applicable in the absence of books of accounts.”

4.

We next note that there arises the first and foremost issue of validity of all the impugned assessments framed u/s 143(3) r.w.s. 153A of the Act; dated 09.08.2019, in consequence to the search action herein dated 8 & 9.03.2017, on the ground that the learned prescribed authority had not accorded a valid approval thereto u/s 153D of the Act. The Revenue could hardly dispute that the instant legal ground sought to be raised at the assessee’s behest goes to the root of the matter and therefore, we quote National Thermal Power Co. Ltd. vs. CIT (1998) 229 ITR 383 (SC); as considered in Allcargo Global Logistics Ltd. vs. DCIT (2012) 137 ITD 287 (SB) (Mum), that such an additional ground could very well be allowed to be raised in section 254(1) proceedings, in order to determine the correct tax liability of an assessee provided all the relevant facts form part of the records.

5.

It is in this factual backdrop that we admit the assessee’s instant legal ground and note with the able assistance coming from both the parties that the learned Assessing Officer had sought the prescribed authority’s approval dated 09.08.2019. The clinching fact emanating from the learned Assessing Officer’s order herein had infact sought a common approval for all these assessment years from 2011-12, 2013-14 to 2017-18 which stood granted, and therefore, we quote PCIT Vs. Shiv Kumar Nayyar (2024) 163 taxmann.com 9 (Del.), PCIT Vs. MDLR Hotels (P) Ltd. (2024) 166 taxmann.com 327 (Del.) and ACIT vs. Serajuddin and Co. (2024) 163 taxmann.com 118 (SC), to conclude that such a combined section 153D approval indeed vitiates the entire assessment itself. We draw strong therefrom to quash all the impugned assessments framed herein in assessee’s case in assessment years 2011-12, 2013- 14 to 2017-18 in very terms.

6.

All other pleadings on merits herein stand rendered academic.

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