SHANTI DEVI,SAMBHAL vs. ITO WARD 1(5), SAMBHAL

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ITA 6512/DEL/2025Status: DisposedITAT Delhi26 November 2025AY 2019-203 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal noted that the CIT(A)/NFAC also proceeded ex-parte against the assessee without proper adjudication. Considering the possibility of communication gaps due to the faceless system, the Tribunal restored the appeal to the CIT(A)/NFAC for fresh adjudication.

What were the facts?

The assessee's appeal for AY 2019-20 was filed against an order passed ex-parte by the CIT(A)/NFAC, which affirmed the Assessing Officer's additions. The assessee did not appear before the Tribunal, and their appeal was proceeded ex-parte.

What were the issues?

Whether the CIT(A)/NFAC properly adjudicated the appeal when proceeding ex-parte against the assessee, and if the assessee's non-appearance warranted dismissal without substantive discussion.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 147,Section 144,Section 250(6)

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: “SMC” NEW DELHI

Before: SHRI SATBEER SINGH GODARA

For Appellant: DR by
Hearing: 26.11.2025Pronounced: 26.11.2025

Date of hearing 26.11.2025 Date of pronouncement 26.11.2025 ORDER This assessee’s appeal for assessment year 2019-20, arises against the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)/National Faceless Appeal Centre [in short, the “CIT(A)/NFAC”], Delhi’s DIN and order no. ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2025-26/1078774854(1), dated 22.07.2025 involving proceedings under section 147 r.w.s.

144 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’). Case called twice. None appears at the assessee’s behest.

She is accordingly proceeded ex-parte.

2.

Delay of 15 days in filing of the instant appeal is condoned in the larger interest of justice in light of Collector Land Acquisition vs. Mst. Katiji & Ors (1987)

167 ITR 471 (SC).

3.

It emerges at the outset during the course of hearing that the learned CIT(A)/NFAC’s detailed discussion has proceeded ex-parte against the assessee thereby affirming the Assessing Officer’s action making the corresponding disallowances/additions herein. Nor do we find any substantive lower appellate adjudication as contemplated u/s 250(6) of the Act requiring the CIT(A)/NFAC to first frame points of determination followed by a detailed discussion thereupon.

4.

Mr. Manoj Kumar vehemently argues during the course of hearing in support of CIT(A)’s finding that the assessee had not filed any explanation or evidence supporting it’s case and therefore, his instant appeal deserves to be dismissed.

5.

We have given our thoughtful consideration to the foregoing rival stand and are of the considered view that 2 | P a g e since the CIT(A) has proceeded ex-parte against the assessee, possibility of some communication gaps between the taxpayer and the arguing counsel involving the newly introduced system of faceless hearings, could not be altogether ruled out.

6.

Faced with this situation, in the larger interest of justice, we deem it appropriate to restore the assessee’s instant appeal back to the CIT(A)/NFAC for it’s afresh appropriate adjudication, within three effective opportunities subject to a rider that the taxpayer shall plead and prove the case at his own risk and responsibility, in consequential proceedings. Ordered accordingly.

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