PR. CIT-2 vs. CEMENT CORPORATION OF INDIA LTD
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court set aside the ITAT's order on the issue of depreciation and remanded the matter back to the ITAT for a fresh decision. The Court found no legal infirmity in the concurrent orders of the lower authorities regarding the classification of Quarry Development Expenditure as revenue expenditure.
What were the facts?
The Revenue appealed against the ITAT's order deleting additions made by the AO regarding depreciation claimed by the Assessee on its block of assets. The ITAT had relied on previous years' orders where assets were considered 'stand by'. The High Court noted that the ITAT did not properly consider if the assets were actually put to use.
What were the issues?
Whether the ITAT properly considered the actual use of assets for claiming depreciation. Whether Quarry Development Expenditure was correctly treated as revenue expenditure.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
$~ * 12. + IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI ITA 279/2015 PR. CIT-2 _ Appellant Through: Mr N. P. Sahni, Senior Standing Counsel with Mr Nitin Gulati, Junior Standing Counsel. versus CEMENT CORPORATION OF INDIA LTD Respondent Through: Ms Meenakshi Sood, Advocate. WITH + ITA 301/2015 PR. CIT-2 Appellant Though: Mr N. P. Sahni, Senior Standing Counsel with Mr Nitin Gulati, Junior Standing Counsel. versus CEMENT CORPORATION OF INDIA LTD Respondent Through: Ms Meenakshi Sood, Advocate. 14. + AND ITA 288/2015 PR. CIT Appellant Through: Mr N. P. Sahni, Senior Standing Counsel with Mr Nitin Gulati, Junior Standing Counsel. versus ITA 279/2015, 301/2015 & 288/2015 „ , . Page I of5 Digitally Signed By:AMULYA Signature Not Verified
3 CEMENT CORPORATION OF INDIA LTD Respondent Through: Ms Meenakshi Sood, Advocate. CORAM: HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE S.MURALIDHAR HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIBHU BAKHRU ORDER % 22.09.2015 CM No.7593/2015 in ITA 279/2015 CM No.8021/2015 in ITA 301/2015 1. Allowed, subject to all just exceptions. 2. The applications stand disposed. ITA 279/2015 ITA 301/2015 ITA 288/2015 3. These appeals by the Revenue under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 are directed against the order dated 30^ September, 2014 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (TTAT') in ITA Nos.1985, 2946 & 5399/Del/2013 for Assessment Years ('AY') 2007-08, 2008-09 and 2009-10 respectively. 4. Two issues have been projected by the Revenue. The first concerns the deletion of additions made by the AO pertaining to the depreciation claimed ITA 279/2015, 301/2015 & 288/2015 Page 2 of5
by the Assessee on its block of assets. A perusal of the impugned order of the ITAT reveals that the ITAT has gone by the decision of the CIT(A) for AYs 2003-04 to 2006-07 in which it was stated that in those years the assets were kept "as a stand by for the whole year". The Committee on Disputes (COD) did not permit the Revenue to file an appeal against the said decision of the CIT (A) for the said years. It is essentially on this ground that the ITAT declined to interfere with the order of the CIT (A) deleting the addition made by the AO. 5. The learned counsel for the Assessee drew the attention of this Court to the observation in para 6 of the impugned order where the ITAT has noted the submission of the learned counsel for the Assessee that "even if some of the units of the assessee are closed, other units are certainly working ..." 6. In the considered view of the Court, there has been no occasion for the ITAT to seriously consider whether, for the AYs in question, there were any working units of the Assessee and if, in fact, the entire block of assets in respect of which depreciation was claimed was actually put to use. The ITAT also did not consider that there is no longer a requirement for the COD to grant permission to the Revenue to file an appeal. ITA 279/2015, 301/2015 & 288/2015 Page 3 of5
7 7. The Court accordingly sets aside the impugned order of the ITAT on the issue of depreciation and remands the appeals to this extent to the ITAT for a fresh decision in accordance with law. 8. The other issue concerns the claim by the Assessee of the Quarry Development Expenditure as revenue expenditure. On this aspect, the Court has heard the learned counsel for the parties and examined the order of the AO, CIT(A) as well as the ITAT. It is seen that even before the AO, the Assessee offered an explanation for treating one part of the Quarry Development Expenditure pertaining to the removal of the over burden etc. at the mines which was utilized for capital works like laying of roads, stock yards crushed ramp etc. as capital expenditure whereas the rest of the expenditure was claimed as revenue expenditure. 9. The concurrent order of the CIT (A) as well as the ITAT on this aspect accepting the explanation of the Assessee does not appear to be suffering from any legal infirmity. The Court accordingly declines to firame a question on this issue. 10. Consequently, the appeals are disposed of by setting aside the portion of ITA 279/2015, 301/2015 & 288/2015 Page 4 of5
the impugned order dated 30^^^ September 2014 of the ITAT on the issue of depreciation and remanding the appeals to the ITAT for a fresh decision only on the aspect of depreciation claimed by the Assessee. S.MURALIDHAR, J VIBHU BAKHRU, J SEPTEMBER 22, 2015 MK I J ITA 279/2015, 301/2015 & 288/2015 Page 5 of 5
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