PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX1AGRA vs. SHRI DEVI DASS GARG
What did the High Court hold?
The Delhi High Court upheld the ITAT's decision, finding that the additions made under Section 153A were not justified as no incriminating material was found during the search. The court applied the principles laid down in CIT vs. Kabul Chawla.
What were the facts?
The Revenue appealed against the ITAT's decision to reverse additions made by the Assessing Officer. The ITAT held that no new material was discovered during search proceedings to justify the additions under Section 153A.
What were the issues?
Whether additions made under Section 153A are valid when no new incriminating material is found during search proceedings. Whether completed assessments abate upon search initiation.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Kabul Chawla3,235 citing380 ITR 573 · 2016 · HC · Read judgment
$~49 to 51 and 53 to 56 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI + ITA 545/2018 & CM APPL. 18962/2018
PR COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-1, AGRA ..... Appellant
versus
SMT AMITA GARG
..... Respondent
+ ITA 546/2018 & CM APPL. 18963/2018
PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, DELHI- 12 ..... Appellant
versus
SHRI DEVI DASS GARG
.... Respondent
+ ITA 547/2018 & CM APPL. 18964/2018
PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, DELHI- 12 ..... Appellant
versus
SMT. AMITA GARG
..... Respondent
+ ITA 549/2018 & CM APPL. 18965/2018
PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX -1 .... Appellant
versus
SMT AMITA GARG
.... Respondent
+ ITA 550/2018 & CM APPL. 18966/2018
PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, AGRA .... Appellant
ITA 545/2018 & connected matters
Page 1 of 4
versus
SHRI DEVI DASS GARG
..... Respondent
+ ITA 551/2018 & CM APPL. 18972/2018
PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, AGRA ..... Appellant
versus
SHRI DEVI DASS GARG
.... Respondent
+ ITA 552/2018 & CM APPL. 18974/2018
PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-1, AGRA ...... Appellant
versus
SHRI DEVI DASS GARG
.... Respondent
Present : Mr.Ashok Manchandan and Mr. Raghvendra Singh, Advocates for Revenue.
None for respondent.
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S. RAVINDRA BHAT HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE A. K. CHAWLA
O R D E R %
08.05.2018
These appeals of the Revenue challenge the findings of the ITAT. The ITAT reversed the addition made by the Assessing Officer (AO) in the course of the scrutiny of the assessment primarily on the ground that no fresh relating material was discovered during the search and seizure proceedings under Section 132 of the Act to ITA 545/2018 & connected matters
Page 2 of 4
justify the addition under Section 154A. A similar set of appeals (ITA 984/2017 and other connected cases) on identical question were dismissed on 12.03.2018. The Court had noticed the ITAT’s common order which inter alia reads as follows: “The second proviso states that the assessment or reassessment relating to the said six assessment years pending on the date of initiation of the search u/s 132 shall abate. It is seen that in assessee’s case search action was initiated and assessments u/s 153A were framed for different assessment years making various additions. It is assessee’s claim that the addition was not tenable as the regular/original return had been filed wherein the particulars relating to the addition has been disclosed and the same had been added by the AO in the assessment made u/s 143 (3) of the Act. It is also seen that the assessee had preferred an appeal before the Ld. CIT (A) who had deleted these additions and on further appeal by the Department, ITAT Agra Bench had also upheld the CIT (A)’s order in ITA Nos. 142 and 153/Agr/2008. Subsequently, revenue’s appeal before the Hon’ble High Court was also dismissed vide order dated 29.03.2011. It is seen from the records that no material has been found during the search to justify the addition. In our considered opinion section 153A does not authorise the making of a de novo assessment in this particular assessment year. While under the first proviso, the AO is empowered to frame assessment for six years, under the second proviso only assessments which are pending on the date of initiation of search abate. The effect is that completed assessments do no abate. The assessments can be said to be pending only if the AO is statutorily required to do something further. If the section 143(2) notice has been issued, the assessment can be said to be pending. However an assessment which ITA 545/2018 & connected matters
Page 3 of 4
has been contested up to the High Court cannot be said to be pending. The power given by the first proviso to assess income for six assessment years has to be confined to the undisclosed income unearthed during search and cannot include items which were disclosed in the original assessment proceedings. A perusal of the assessment order passed u/s 153A of the Act reveals that the AO has not made any reference whatsoever to any incriminating material found as a result of the search and the addition of Rs. 15,499,270/- has been made entirely on the basis of allegation of accommodation entry which in turn is based on some material said to have been gathered from stock exchange but which does not specifically point out towards the assessee. The Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla in ITA No. 707/2014 dated 28/08/2015 has examined thread bare the provisions of section 153A and has summarized the legal position by holding as under:
xxxx xxxx
xxxx xxxx”
The Court is of the opinion that the application of Commissioner of Income Tax Vs. Kabul Chawla 380 ITR 573 in the circumstance was justified. In these circumstances, no question of law arises.
These appeals are dismissed.
Pending applications too are disposed of.
S. RAVINDRA BHAT, J
A. K. CHAWLA, J MAY 08, 2018 ndn ITA 545/2018 & connected matters
Page 4 of 4
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