KAMALA NEVATIA CHARITABLE TRUST,MUMBAI vs. DIT (E), MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the absence of a specific dissolution clause in the trust deed is not a valid ground for rejecting the registration application. The Tribunal relied on previous judgments where similar issues were decided in favor of the assessee.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Kamla Nevatia Charitable Trust, applied for registration under Section 12AA of the Income Tax Act. The Director of Income Tax (Exemption) rejected the application, citing the absence of a dissolution clause in the trust deed.
What were the issues?
Whether the absence of a dissolution clause in the trust deed is a valid reason to deny registration under Section 12AA of the Income Tax Act.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Order u/s.254(1)of the Income-tax Act,1961(Act) लेखा लेखा सद�य लेखा लेखा सद�य सद�य,राजे�� सद�य राजे�� राजे�� केकेकेके अनुसार राजे�� अनुसार अनुसार -Per Rajendra,AM: अनुसार Challenging the order dt.21/04/2013 of the Director of Income tax-Exemption,Mumbai (DIT- E), assessee has filed the present appeal. 2.Effective ground of appeal is about rejecting the application of registration filed by the assessee.Vide its application,dated 12.09.2012,the assessee requested the DIT-E to grant regis -tration.By his notice,dt.10.11.2012,he directed assessee to furnish certain detail/documents including the note on activities undertaken by it.He also directed the Managing-Trustee to attend his office on 4.1.2013. 2.1.After considering the submission of the assessee,the DIT-E held that in order to be eligible for registration the assessee had to be validly constituted public charitable trust, that perusal of trust deed revealed that there was no dissolution-clause to the effect that trust was irrevocable, that the absence of dissolution clause was against the provisions of Bombay Public Trust Act,1950, that clause 13(f) of the Trust Deed declared the applicant trust to be irrevocable for all times, that the irrevocability was always qua the settler, that the said clause could not be treated a substitute for provision imposing an embargo on the trustee on distribution of trust property among themselves in case of dissolution/ winding up of the Trust,that in the trust-deed there had to be a specific mention about the dissolution of the property on winding up of the trust.The DIT-E made a reference to the provision of Bombay Public Trust Act and held that a trust was a perpetual entity,that if the trustees were unable to
3574/M/13(13-14) KamlaNC(Trust) carry out the objects of the trust it had to be dissolved or wound up,that on its winding up its corpus and property had to be transferred to another trust having similar objects with sanction of the charity commissioner, that no such clause was found to be in the trust deed, that the assessee could not be said to having constituted as a valid public charitable trust.He rejected the application filed by the assessee for registration u/s.12AA of the Act.
3.Before us,the Authorised Representative(AR)stated that issue stands covered by the orders of the Tribunal delivered in the cases of Rama Rashmi Chhaganlal Waghwala Charitable Trust (ITA/4509/Mum/2013,dtd.22-04-2015);Geeta Lalwani Foundation(ITA/3566/Mum/2013,dtd. 02.012015).The Departmental Representative(DR)supported the order of the DIT-E.
4.We have heard the rival submissions and perused the available material.We find that identical issue was dealt by the Tribunal in the case of Rama Rashmi Chhaganlal Waghwala Charitable Trust (supra)in following manner: “3.During the course of hearing before us Authorised Representative(AR)stated that the trust deed was executed on 23.5.2011,that the trust was registered with the charity commissioner Mumbai under Bombay Public Trust Act on 25/5/2005, that it made an application for registration u/s. 12A of the Act on 4.10. 2012,that under the clause 13(f) of the deed it was clearly mentioned that the trust was irrevocable for all time,that as per clause 13(a)of the deed the trustees were empowered to take over/amalgamate with any other trust society or institution,that there was no need to provide for a separate dissolution clause in the deed, that the registration u/s. 12AA of the Act could not be disallowed on the basis of absence of dissolution clause.The AR relied upon the case of Tara Education and Charitable Trust (ITA/1247/Mum/2013 dt.18.7.2014 AY 2013-14).He also relied upon case of Geeta Lalwani Foundation(ITA/3566/Mum/2013 AY 2013-14 dt. 2.1.2015).Departmental Representative (DR)supported the order of the DIT(E). 4.We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material before us.We find that the DIT-E had denied the registration to the assessee-trust because he was of the opinion that in absence of the dissolution-clause assessee-trust was not entitled for registration.We find that in the case of Tara Education and Charitable Trust and Geeta Lalwani Foundation (supra), the Tribunal had held that absesnce of dissolution deed could not be the basis for refusing registration to a trust. In the case of Geeta Lalwani Foundation(supra), the Tribunal has held as under :- "Regarding the dissolution clause nothing is brought on record even before us that the Bombay Public Trust Act, 1950 mandates for incorporation of mandatory clause of dissolution of any irrevocable trust. Therefore, in our opinion, the decision of the DIT(E) rejecting the registration u/s.12A was required to be reversed. Accordingly, grounds raised by the assessee are allowed." Respectfully following the above referred two decisions of the Tribunal,we decide the effective ground of the assessee in favour of the assessee and direct the DIT(E) to grant registration to the assessee-trust. As a result, appeal filed by the assessee stands allowed .” Considering the above,we allow the effective ground of appeal filed by the assessee.DIT-E is directed to grant registration to the assessee.
More judgments on Section 12AA
- Yashaswi Academy for Skills, Pune vs PCIT (Central), PuneITA 2448/PUN/2026[NA]Status: Disposed13 Oct 2026
- Yashaswi Academy for Skills, Pune vs PCIT (Central), PuneITA 2447/PUN/2026[NA]Status: Disposed13 Oct 2026
- Sri Jawahar Education Trust, Chamarajanagar vs The Income Tax Officer Ward 1…ITA 1735/BANG/2026[2016-17]Status: Disposed5 Oct 2026AY 2016-17
- Punjab Urban Planning and Development… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward 6(1), MohaliITA 636/CHANDI/2024[2021-22]Status: Disposed1 Oct 2026AY 2021-22
- Punjab Urban Planning and Development… vs Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle…ITA 635/CHANDI/2024[2017-18]Status: Disposed1 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- M/S Barnala Steel Industries Private Limited vs. State Of Uttar Pradesh And 2 OthersAllahabad · 22 Oct 2026
- Skd Suppliers Private Limited vs. The Superintendent, Central CGST, Rishra Division, Range-Ii, And AnrCalcutta · 22 Oct 2026
- M/S Aasha Industries vs. State Of U.P. And AnotherAllahabad · 22 Oct 2026
- M/S Bharat Iron Scrap vs. State Of U.P. And AnotherAllahabad · 22 Oct 2026
- Mascot Constructions Co. And Another vs. The Commissioner Of Goods And Services Tax (GST) And AnotherBombay · 22 Oct 2026