VIJAY OMKARMAL JAIN,MUMBAI vs. ITO 22(2)(4), MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the investment was made by the company in the assessee's name under compulsion from the bank and the assessee did not derive any benefit. Therefore, it was a case of difference of opinion and not suitable for penalty imposition.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed his return of income, and the assessment was completed with an addition on account of deemed dividend under Section 2(22)(e). The CIT(A) granted partial relief on this addition. Subsequently, the AO levied a penalty under Section 271(1)(c) on the sustained addition.
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 271(1)(c) is leviable on an addition made under Section 2(22)(e) when the assessee acted under compulsion and derived no benefit.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “F”, BENCH MUMBAI
Before: SHRI R.C.SHARMA, AM & SHRI SANDEEP GOSAIN, JM Shri Vijay Omkarmal Jain
आदेश / O R D E R PER R.C.SHARMA (A.M):
This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order of CIT(A)- 7, Mumbai dated 28/11/2013 for the A.Y 2006-07 in the matter of penalty imposed u/s.271(1)(c) of the IT Act.
Rival contentions have been heard and record perused.
Facts in brief are that the assessee filed his Return of Income for the A.Y.2006-07 on 31/07/2006 declaring total income of Rs.1,50,565/-. The assessment was completed u/s.143(3) on 23/12/2008 determining total income at Rs.11,50,565/-. The sole addition to the total income made was on account of deemed dividend of Rs.10,00,000/- u/s.2(22)(e). The company M/s.Sachi Impex Pvt. Ltd., invested an amount of Shri Vijay Omkarmal Jain Rs.10,00,000/- in the name of the assessee who is holding more than 10% of equity shares of the company. The company had an accumulated profit of Rs.4,24,54,290/- as on 31/3/2006. Therefore the AO applied the provisions of Section 2(22)(e) and treated the receipt as deemed dividend. In appeal against the order of the AO, the CIT(A) allowed relief of Rs.5,00,000/- as the said investment was made in the name of Smt. Shailaja Jain, wife of the assessee. In respect of the addition so sustained, the AO levied penalty u/s.271(1)(c) amounting to Rs.1,75,000/- which was reduced by the CIT(A) to Rs.1,66,650/- against which assessee is in further appeal before us.
We have considered rival contentions and carefully gone through the orders of the lower authorities below and found from record that addition on account of deemed income u/s.22(22) (e) was made by AO for which this penalty was imposed . We found that M/s. Sachi Impex Pvt. Ltd., has made investment in the name of assessee for acquiring mutual funds. These mutual funds were duly reflecting in the books of the company. Since these were acquired in the individual name of assessee, AO reached to the conclusion that company has given loan to the assessee, therefore, provisions of Section 22(22)(e) is attracted. We found that company has not issued any cheque advancing loan to the assessee, it was only investment made in the mutual funds by the assessee company itself in the name of the assessee holding more than 10,000 equity shares in the company. We also found that assessee did not get any benefit for the said investment. Even name of assessee was used in mutual fund Shri Vijay Omkarmal Jain investment only out of compulsion as company was borrower of SBI and it had no choice whatsoever in not following the wishes of SBI in subscribing to bond in personal name of Directors. It was a case of difference of opinion between the assessee and revenue authorities, hence it was not a fit case for levy of penalty as per the decision in the case of Kotak Mahindra Old Mutual Life Insurance Ltd., v ITO Ward 3(2)(4) (2007) 15 SOT 722 (Mum É’- Trib).
In view of these particular facts and circumstances, we do not find any merit in the action of lower authorities levying penalty for such deemed addition.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed.
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