ASST CIT 10(3)(1), MUMBAI vs. NIVEDITA CHEMICALS P.LTD, MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision to confirm additions to the extent of 5% for VAT, 1% for commission, and peak purchases, aggregating to Rs. 28,38,922/-. The Tribunal reasoned that when sales are not disputed, additions should account for the profit element, not the entire purchase amount, especially when payments were through banking channels and purchase documents were available.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Nivedita Chemicals Pvt. Ltd., was assessed for AY 2011-12. The Assessing Officer (AO) added Rs. 60,34,455/- for bogus purchases from three parties identified as accommodation entry providers. The AO's inquiry found these parties did not exist at the given addresses.
What were the issues?
Whether the entire disallowance for bogus purchases is warranted when the assessee has provided purchase documents and made payments through banking channels, and sales are not disputed.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “E” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI MAHAVIR SINGH, JM & SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL, AM
Heard together (2 matters)
Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.
Per Manoj Kumar Aggarwal (Accountant Member)
The captioned appeal by revenue as well as assessee for Assessment Year [AY] 2011-12 assails the order of Ld. Commissioner of Income tax (Appeals)-17 [CIT(A)], Mumbai dated 25/03/2015 qua confirmation of certain additions with respect to certain bogus purchases.
Briefly stated, the assessee, being corporate assessee, was assessed u/s 143(3) at Rs.2,56,24,430/- after certain adjustments / disallowances vide Assessing Officer [AO] order dated 24/02/2014 as against returned income of Rs.1,78,89,673/- e-filed by assessee on 26/09/2011. The assessee was engaged as manufacturer of drugs and chemicals. One of the addition was related with bogus purchases amounting to Rs.60,34,455/- made by assessee from three parties which were listed as accommodation entry provider / bogus supplier as per the information received from the Sales Tax Department, Maharashtra. In support, the assessee submitted ledger extracts, invoice copies, proof of delivery of goods and bank statement highlighting transactions with these parties. The Ld. AO noted certain discrepancies in the documents and conducted physical inquiry at the premises of the suppliers which revealed none of the parties existed at the given addresses which led the AO to conclude that these purchases were bogus which resulted into impugned additions.
ITA No.3487 & 2464/M/2015 Nivedita Chemicals Private Limited Assessment Year 2011-12 3. Aggrieved, the assessee contested the addition with partial success before Ld. CIT(A) vide impugned order dated 25/03/2015 wherein it submitted various purchase documents, quantitative details and justified the purchases vis-à-vis the nature of assessee’s business and also furnished comparative GP/NP chart for several years to contend that the purchases were genuine. The Ld. CIT(A) after considering the various contentions / evidences rendered by the assessee coupled with factual matrix of the case and various judicial pronouncements confirmed the additions to the extent of 5% to account for VAT, 1% to account for commission paid to bogus suppliers and peak purchases made from these parties which, in all, aggregated to Rs.28,38,922/-. Still aggrieved, the assessee is in appeal before us by way of whereas the revenue vide Ld. CIT(A).
The Ld. Counsel for assessee [AR] drew our attention to the fact that the assessee has suffered disallowance of Rs.28,38,922/- out of alleged bogus purchases of Rs.60,34,455/- which is roughly 47% and therefore, on the higher side and therefore, the assessee deserves further relief in the case particularly when the assessee was in possession of purchases documents and all payments were through banking channels.
Per contra, the Ld. Departmental representative assailed the order of Ld. CIT(A) by contending that the onus to prove the purchases beyond doubt squarely lied on the assessee which he has failed to discharge and hence, the assessee deserves full disallowance against bogus purchases. & 2464/M/2015 Nivedita Chemicals Private Limited Assessment Year 2011-12 6. We have heard the rival contentions and perused the relevant material on record. After analyzing the various contentions of respective representatives coupled with observation / findings of Ld. CIT(A) and after appreciating factual matrix of the case, we find that the conclusion reached at by the Ld. CIT(A) is a reasonable and fair one in view of the fact that the assessee was in possession of requisite invoices, payments were though banking channels, quantitative details were provided to the lower authorities. The Tribunal, invariably, in all such cases, have taken a stand that even if presuming that all purchases were bogus, entire addition thereof was not warranted for particularly when the sales were not in dispute and the addition, if any, which has to be made in all such cases is to account for profit element embedded in such purchase transactions. Therefore, we do not find any infirmity in the order of Ld. CIT(A) and see no reason to interfere with the same. Hence, by confirming the same, we dismiss both the appeals.
In nutshell, the revenue’s appeal as well as assessee’s appeal stands dismissed. Order pronounced in the open court on 01st May, 2017.
Sd/- Sd/- (Mahavir Singh) (Manoj Kumar Aggarwal) �ाियक सद� / Judicial Member लेखा सद� / Accountant Member मुंबई Mumbai; िदनांक Dated : 01 .05.2017 Sr.PS:- Thirumalesh & 2464/M/2015 Nivedita Chemicals Private Limited Assessment Year 2011-12 आदेश की �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत/Copy of the Order forwarded to : अपीलाथ� / The Appellant 1. ��थ� / The Respondent 2. आयकर आयु�(अपील) / The CIT(A) 3. आयकर आयु� / CIT – concerned 4. िवभागीय �ितिनिध, आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, मुंबई / DR, ITAT, Mumbai 5. गाड� फाईल / Guard File 6.
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