JOGINDER PAUL BHANOT,HISAR vs. ITO, HISAR
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal, following its own precedents, allowed exemption for arrears of gratuity and leave encashment. It held that the assessee was eligible for exemption under Section 10(10)(i) and Section 10(10AA)(i) of the Income Tax Act.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a former employee of Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, retired before May 24, 2010. The Assessing Officer (AO) denied exemption for arrears of gratuity and leave encashment, stating the exemption limits were exhausted in earlier years and the enhanced limit was not applicable due to the retirement date.
What were the issues?
The key issue was whether the assessee was eligible for exemption on arrears of gratuity and leave encashment, considering their retirement date and the applicable exemption provisions.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 10(10)(i),Section 10(10AA)(i),Section 10(10)(iii),Section 10(10AA)(ii)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCHES : SMC-I : NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI R.S. SYAL
ORDER This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order passed by the CIT(A) on 23.12.2015 in relation to the assessment year 2010-11.
The Department has requested for adjournment in all the cases, including the present case, fixed today for hearing before the Bench by giving the reason that: “Sr. DR is not available.” There is neither any one from the side of the Revenue to represent the Revenue nor to explain the reasons as to why the Bench be allowed to crash. The ld. AR strongly opposed to the granting of adjournment. I am satisfied that the Revenue’s prayer for adjournment cannot be accepted. The same is, therefore, rejected and the appeal is being taken up for disposal on merits ex parte qua the Revenue.
The only issue pressed by the ld. AR in this appeal is against the denial of exemption in respect of the amount received by the assessee towards arrears of gratuity at Rs.6,50,000/- and arrears of leave encashment amounting to Rs.2,10,810/-.
Briefly stated, the facts of the case are that the assessee was an employee of Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (hereinafter called CCSU) and retired from service before 24.05.2010. Return for the previous year relevant to the assessment year under consideration declaring total income of Rs.2,60,940/- was filed, which was processed u/s 143(1) of the Act. The AO initiated re- assessment proceedings on the premise that the assessee had wrongly claimed exemption u/s 10(10) in respect of the arrears of gratuity and arrears of leave encashment. He observed that gratuity and leave encashment were exempt up to the limit of Rs.3,50,000/- and Rs.3 lac, respectively, in the case of the assessee, which limit stood exhausted in the earlier year at the time of their receipt. He further noticed that exemption limit was enhanced to Rs.10 lac for the persons retiring from service on or after 24.5.2010. Since the assessee retired before this cut- off date, the AO opined that the extended benefit of exemption was not available to the assessee. He jettisoned the claim of the assessee for exemption u/s 10(10) of the Act and held that the correct sections applicable were 10(10)(iii) and section 10(10AA)(ii). Since the assessee was an employee of CCSU, the AO held that such employees could not be termed as Government employees and, hence, the benefit u/s 10(10)(i) was not available to the assessee. Resultantly, he made addition towards the amount of arrears of gratuity received at Rs.6,50,000/- and the amount of arrears of leave encashment received of Rs.2,10,810/-. The ld. CIT(A) echoed the view taken by the AO that the 3 assessee was not a `holder of civil post under the State Government’ and hence not eligible for exemption u/s 10(10)(i). Further, the assessee was held to be not covered u/s 10(10)(ii) as he did not receive any gratuity under the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. That is how, he held that the employees of the CCSU were covered u/s 10(10)(iii) of the Act, for which there is a limit on the exempt gratuity amount, which stood exhausted by the assessee in earlier year. Since the assessee was employed before 24.5.2010, the Notification issued by the CBDT enhancing the limit of Rs.10 lac on gratuity u/s 10(10)(iii) was held to be not applicable. The assessee is aggrieved against the confirmation of denial of exemption made by the ld. CIT(A).
I have heard the ld. AR and perused the relevant material on record. It is observed that the Delhi bench of the tribunal in Shri Ram Kanwar Rana vs. ITO, Ward-3, Hisar in has allowed exemption in respect of the arrears of gratuity and arrears of leave encashment and dismissed the grounds about the initiation of re- assessment. Similar view has been taken in the case of Raghubir Singh Panghal vs. ITO in ITA No.1308/Del/2016. Following the same, I extend the benefit of exemption to the instant assessee also in respect of arrears of gratuity and arrears of leave encashment u/s 10(10)(i) and 10(10AA)(i). Other grounds including the initiation of reassessment proceedings were not pressed by the ld. AR. The same, therefore, stand dismissed as not pressed.
In the result, the appeal is partly allowed.
The order pronounced in the open court on 19.07.2016.
More judgments on Section 10(10)(i)
- Anant Chintaman Gundalwar, Nagpur vs ITO Ward-1 Chandrapur, ChandrapurITA 270/NAG/2026[2020-2021]Status: Disposed10 Sept 2026AY 2020-2021
- Narendra Ramchandra Deshpande, Wardha vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1, WardhaITA 507/NAG/2025[2020-21]Status: Disposed14 Oct 2025AY 2020-21
- Ramesh Harishankar Tiwari, Nagpur vs ITO, Ward 2, ChandrapurITA 587/NAG/2024[2021-22]Status: Disposed4 Feb 2025AY 2021-22
- Anil Kumar Pruthi, Hisar vs ITO, Ward-1, HisarITA 691/DEL/2023[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Dec 2024AY 2013-14
- Suresh Kumar Arora, Hisar vs ACIT, HisarITA 22/DEL/2017[2010-11]Status: Disposed2 Jan 2024AY 2010-11
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