ITO 25(2)(2), MUMBAI vs. BELA SURESH AGARWAL, MUMBAI

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ITA 26/MUM/2017Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai30 June 2017AY 2007-085 pages

In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryDismissed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision to delete the addition. The assessee had provided sufficient evidence including loan confirmations, bank statements, and repaid the loan through banking channels, thus discharging the initial onus under Section 68.

What were the facts?

The Assessing Officer (AO) added Rs. 33,00,000/- to the assessee's income as bogus unsecured loans based on information from the DGIT. The AO argued the lender was not a finance company, lacked funds, and the assessee failed to produce the party.

What were the issues?

Whether the addition on account of unsecured loans was justified when the assessee provided evidence of identity, creditworthiness, and repayment through banking channels.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 68

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “SMC”, MUMBAI

Before: SHRI D.T. GARASIA

For Appellant: Ms. Dinkle Hariya, A.R
For Respondent: Shri T.A. Khan, D.R
Hearing: 12.06.2017Pronounced: 30.06.2017

Per D.T. Garasia, Judicial Member:

1.

The present appeal has been preferred by the Revenue against the order dated 06.10.2016 of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [hereinafter referred to as the CIT(A)] relevant to assessment year 2007-08.

2.

The Revenue has taken the following grounds of appeal:

“1. In the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs.33,00,000/- on account of accommodation entries relating to unsecured loans.

2. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Id. CIT (A) has erred in not considering that the addition was made on the basis of information received from the DGIT(Inv.) which has been gathered during search operation u/s 132 of the I.T. Act with regard to accommodation entries taken by the assessee from a Firm which was a concern owned and operated by Shri Rajendra Jain.

2 M/s. Bela Suresh Agarwal 3. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law the Id. CIT (A) has erred in not considering the statements recorded during search operation wherein it is admitted that loans made by the assessee from their Firms was not genuine but were only accommodation entries.

4.

On the facts and circumstances of the case and in law the Id. CIT (A) has erred in considering that the source of receipt through Banking channels were genuine and its credits were reflected in the Books of Accounts maintained by the assessee.

5. On the facts and circumstances of the case and in law the Id. CIT (A) has erred in considering that the Books of accounts maintained by the assessee were genuine and that the loan confirmation and payment through banking channels represented a correct and complete financial status of the assessee.

6. The appellant prays that the order of Ld.CIT(A) on the above grounds be set aside and that of the Assessing Officer be restored. The appellant craves leave to amend or to alter any ground or add a new ground, which may be necessary.”

3.

The short facts of the case are as under:

The brief facts of the case are that the Assessing Officer (hereinafter referred to as the AO) received an information from the DGIT, Mumbai that the assessee received accommodation entries in the nature of bogus unsecured loan of Rs.33,00,000/- from M/s Sparsh Exports P. Ltd. Based on the said information, the AO reopened the assessment by way of issue of notice u/s.148 of I.T. Act. The AO has observed in the assessment order that the assessee has received the loan of Rs.33,00,000/- from the Company M/s Sparsh Exports Pvt. Ltd. M/s Sparsh Exports Pvt. Ltd. is not a finance company or NBFC registered with the RBI. The Company does not have capital or reserves or funds to advance such a high value loan. The assessee has also failed to produce the party during the assessment proceedings. The AO has concluded that the assessee has failed to prove the genuineness and creditworthiness of the above party. Therefore the AO has disallowed the contention of the assessee and added back the amount of Rs.33,00,000/- to his income.

4. Matter carried to the Ld. CIT(A) and the Ld. CIT(A) has allowed the 3 M/s. Bela Suresh Agarwal appeal of the assessee by observing as under: “5.9 After considering the totality of facts, the rival submissions, the applicable law and on the basis of discussions mentioned above, I have come to the conclusion that nature and source of credit in the books of account of appellant stands explained. Consequently, addition u/s 68 cannot be sustained. Therefore, A.O. is directed to delete the addition of Rs.33,00,000/-. This ground of appeal is allowed.”

5.

The Ld. D.R. submitted before me that the statement of Shri Rajendra Jain who was giving accommodation entries to the assessee was recorded during the search operation in which he admitted that they are issuing accommodation bills or unsecured loans. Therefore, purchases or unsecured loans made by assessee from M/s Sparsh Exports P. Ltd. is not genuine but only accommodation entry was provided by Shri Rajendra Jain group. Therefore, document including loan confirmation and payment through banking channel do not prove the genuineness.

6.

The Ld. A.R. Ms. Dinkle Hariya had relied upon the decision of ITAT, Mumbai in the case of M/s. Reliance Corporation in to 1071/M/2017 decided on 12.04.2017 wherein the Tribunal has held that the oral statement of a third party recorded by Search authorities which was never placed to be confronted by assessee and no documentary evidence was supplied to assessee, could not be considered in making addition u/s. 68 on account of alleged accommodation entries. Moreover, she relied upon the order of the Ld. CIT(A).

7.

Having heard both the parties, I found from the order of the Ld. CIT(A) that the Ld. CIT(A) has deleted the addition on the ground that the assessee has explained and proved the nature and source of credit in the books of account of the assessee. During the course of hearing, the assessee has submitted the name and address of the creditors, amount borrowed, mode of receipt, loan confirmation along with bank statement and copy of the return, copy of PAN card, acknowledgement of return for A.Y. 2007-08 of loan creditor and affidavit from Director of loan creditor. The Ld. CIT(A) verifying the above

4 M/s. Bela Suresh Agarwal documents had allowed the appeal of the assessee. Moreover, in this case, the assessee has taken a loan and loan has been repaid within one and a half year through banking channel. Therefore, we are of the view that Ld. CIT(A) is justified in his order.

8.

I find that this case is fully covered by the decision of Hon’ble Gujarat High Court in the case of DCIT v. Rohini Builders - 256 ITR 360 wherein it is held as under: “The decision of the Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in the case of Dy. CIT vs Rohini Builders - [256 ITR 360] is held that all the loans were received by the assessee by account payee cheques and the repayment of loans have also been made by account payee cheques along with interest in relation to those loans and that the assessing officer having allowed the interest claimed/paid by the assessee in relation to the cash credits cannot treat the cash credits as not genuine. It held that the assessee had discharged the initial onus which lay on it in terms of Section 68 by proving the identity of the creditors by giving their complete addresses, GIR nos./PAN nos. and copies of assessment orders wherever readily available and that it has also proved the capacity of the creditors by showing that the amounts were received by the assessee by account payee cheques drawn from the bank accounts of the creditors. It held that the assessee is not expected to prove the genuineness of the cash deposited in the bank accounts of those creditors because under law the assessee can be asked to prove the source of the credits in its books of accounts but not the source of the source.”

9.

Further, it is supported by the judgment of Hon’ble Gauhati High Court in the case of Namichand Kothari vs. CIT – 264 ITR 254 (Gau). During the course of hearing, the Ld. D.R. did not produce any evidence contrary to the finding of Ld. CIT(A). Accordingly, I confirm the order of the Ld. CIT(A).

10.

In the result, appeal of the Revenue is dismissed.

Order pronounced in the open court on 30.06.2017.

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