DCIT- CIRCLE 6(1)(2), BANGALORE vs. M/S. SYNOVA INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES PVT LTD., BANGALORE
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the deduction under Section 10A should be computed on a standalone basis, ignoring losses of non-10A units. It also held that expenses excluded from Export Turnover must also be excluded from Total Turnover for Section 10A computation.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer (AO) recomputed the deduction under Section 10A by excluding certain expenses from Export Turnover but not from Total Turnover, and by setting off losses of non-10A units against profits of 10A units. The CIT(A) allowed the assessee's appeal, relying on High Court judgments.
What were the issues?
Whether losses of non-10A units should be set off against profits of 10A units for Section 10A deduction, and whether expenses excluded from Export Turnover must also be excluded from Total Turnover.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Tata Elxsi Ltd.818 citing349 ITR 98 · 2012 · HC
- CIT v. Yokogawa India Ltd.270 citing341 ITR 385 · 2012 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC - B” BENCH : BANGALORE
Before: SHRI GEORGE GEORGE K.
Date of hearing : 30.11.2016 Date of Pronouncement : 2.12.2016 O R D E R This appeal at instance of department is directed against CIT (A) order dt 16.08.2016. The relevant Assessment year is 2007-2008.
The effective grounds raised read as follows :-
On the facts and in circumstances of the case, the CIT(A) erred in citing the ratio laid down by the Hon’ble High court in the case of CIT vs Yokogawa Ltd. reported in 246 ITR 226 and directing the Assessing Officer to re-compute the benefit allowable u/s 10A without setting off loss of STPI units against the profit of STPI units, without appreciating the judicial precedence in the case of Himatsingke Seide Ltd. On the facts and in circumstances of the case, the CIT(A) erred in citing the ratio laid down by the Hon’ble High court in the of CIT vs
Tata Elxsi Ltd. reported in 349 ITR 98 and directing the AO to reduce expenses incurred in foreign country, both from Export Turnover as well as from Total Turnover for the purpose of computation of deduction u/s 10A, without appreciation the fact that the statue allows exclusion of such expenditure only from Export Turnover by way of a specific definition for Export Turnover in the Act. On the other hand, there is no specific provision in section 10A warranting exclusion of the above expenses from the Total Turnover also.
Briefly stated the facts of the case is as follows: Assessee is company deriving income from software development and IT enable services. The return of income was filled on 31.10.2007 declaring “Nil” after claiming deduction u/s 10A of IT Act amounting to Rs1,40,70,094/-. The assessment was taken up for scrutiny by issuance of notice u/s 143(2) of the Act and assessment u/s 143(3) was completed vide order dt 30.11.2009. The AO recomputed the deduction u/s 10A by excluding from Export Turnover certain expenses without excluding from the total turnover. The expenses excluded from the export turnover are as follows:-
Tele communication expenses Rs. 11,93,098/- Insurance Rs. 1,39,271/- Expenditure in foreign currency Rs. 1,66,651/- 3.1 The AO further adjusted the loss of non-10A unit against profit of the unit before computing deduction u/s 10A of the Act. Consequent to the re- computation of deduction and setting off the losses of non-10A, that the deduction u/s 10A was reduced by AO to Rs.27,23,991 (claimed by assessee at Rs.1,40,70,094).
Aggrieved, the assessee preferred on appeal to the First Appellate Authority. The CIT(A) allowed the appeal of the assessee. The CIT(A) followed the judgments of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court in the case of CIT vs. Yokogawa India Ltd. (341 ITR 385) and CIT vs. Tata Elxsi (349 ITR 98).
Aggrieved, the revenue has filed the present appeal before the Tribunal, the learned DR relied on the grounds raised. The learned AR submitted that the issues raised are covered in favour of assessee by jurisdictional High Court Judgments, which has been relied on by the CIT (A).
I have heard rival submission and perused the material on record. The Hon’ble jurisdiction High Court CIT vs. Yokogawa India Ltd. (supra) has held that the deduction u/s 10A of STPI unit is to be computed on a stand alone basis. In other words, the losses of Non – 10A units are to be ignored, while computing deduction for units liable for 10A deductions.
Further Hon’ble High Court in the case of CIT vs. Tata Elxsi (supra) has held that expenditure excluded from Export Turnover, has to be excluded also from the Total Turnover, while computing the deduction u/s 10A of the Act. In the view of above, two judgment of the Hon’ble High Court, I hold CIT(A) is justified in allowing the appeal of the assessee. It is ordered accordingly.
In the result, the appeal filed by the department is dismissed.
Pronounced in the open court on this 2nd day of December, 2016.
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