LAKHI FASHION LLP,MUMBAI vs. ITO 32-2-1, ROOM NO 716, KAUTALIYA BHAVAN
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal observed that the assessee failed to provide any documentary evidence to substantiate its claimed expenses before any of the authorities. Consequently, the issue was restored to the Assessing Officer for one more opportunity to the assessee to provide substantiation.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Lakhi Fashion LLP, engaged in imitation jewellery business, claimed substantial expenses including labour, salary, and commission. The Assessing Officer disallowed 20% of these expenses, and the CIT(A) further restricted the disallowance. The assessee failed to provide substantiation for these expenses before the lower authorities.
What were the issues?
Whether the disallowance of expenses is justified when the assessee fails to provide substantiating documentary evidence. Can the assessee be granted another opportunity to prove its claims before the Assessing Officer?
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH, MUMBAI
O R D E R Per Kavitha Rajagopal, J M:
This appeal has been filed by the assessee, challenging the order of the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) (‘ld.CIT(A) for short), National Faceless Appeal Centre (‘NFAC’ for short) passed u/s.250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (‘the Act'), pertaining to the Assessment Year (‘A.Y.’ for short) 2016-17.
The assessee has challenged this appeal on the following ground:
1. That both the lower authorities have erred to estimate the disallowance of expenses, claiming it as revenue leakage, without appreciating that there is no such concept recognized by the Income Tax Act unless s. 145 of the Act is invoked and thence, such addition made on estimate basis is urged to quash appreciating the principle of consistency in view of the fact that in the subsequent assessment year 2018-19 ld. NFAC (assessment unit) has accepted the returned income u/s. 143(3) of the Act without finding any leakage of the revenue. – Rs.36,71,250/-
As there was no representation on behalf of the assessee, we hereby dispose of this appeal by hearing the learned Departmental Representative ('ld.DR' for short) and on perusal of the materials available on record.
(A.Y. 2016-17) Lakhi Fashion LLP vs. ITO 4. The brief facts are that the assessee is a partnership firm and is engaged in the business of imitation jewellery. The assessee had filed its return of income dated 31.03.2017 declaring total income at Rs.17,23,070/-. The assessee’s case was selected for scrutiny under CASS and notice u/s. 143(2) and 142(1) were issued and served upon the assessee.
The ld. Assessing Officer ('A.O.' for short) observed that the assessee had claimed business expenses amounting to Rs.6,39,31,407/- in its profit and loss account and had sought for details pertaining to the said expenses. The ld. A.O. then disallowed 20% of the impugned expenses amounting to Rs.1,27,86,281/-, thereby determining the total income at Rs.1,45,09,351/- vide assessment order dated 24.12.2018 passed u/s. 143(3) of the Act.
The assessee was in appeal before the ld. CIT(A) who restricted the disallowance to Rs.1,06,08,096/- by giving a relief of 5% on the disallowance made by the ld. A.O.
Aggrieved, the assessee is in appeal before us, challenging the order of the ld. CIT(A).
We heard the ld. DR and perused the material available on record. It is observed that the assessee had claimed the following expenses which was debited in the profit and loss account of the assessee :
S. No. Expenses Amount 1. Labour Charges 68,60,710 2. Salary & wages 61,51,333 3. Commission 5,09,19,364 Total 6,39,31,407
(A.Y. 2016-17) Lakhi Fashion LLP vs. ITO The assessee has failed to substantiate its claim before the lower authorities failing which the ld. A.O. had disallowed 20% of the total expenses claimed by the assessee which was further restricted by another 5% on the disallowance made by the first appellate authority.
From the orders of the lower authorities, it is evident that the assessee has not submitted any documentary evidences to substantiate its claim neither before the lower authorities nor before us. The assessee has also failed to corroborate that the said expenses has been incurred wholly and fully for the purpose of its business as per the provisions of section 37(1) of the Act. The ld. CIT(A) confirmed the commission expenses of Rs.5,09,19,364/- being exorbitant amount claimed by the assessee and reduced further 5% on the labour charges and salary and wages disallowed by the ld. A.O. It is also pertinent to point out that the assessee has not furnished any documentary evidence before us. On the principles of natural justice, we deem it fit to restore the issue back to the file of the ld. A.O., extending one more opportunity to the assessee to substantiate its claim with the direction that the assessee should co-operate in the proceeding before the ld. A.O. without any undue delay. We, therefore, remand this issue back to the file of the ld. A.O..
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purpose.
Order pronounced in the open court on 13.03.2024.
More judgments on Section 37(1)
- Gillette India Limited, Mumbai vs Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, JaipurITA 1316/JPR/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Smit Navnitlal Soni, Ahmedabad, Gujarat vs ITO Ward-5(3)(1), Ahmedabad, GujaratITA 1434/AHD/2026[2021-22]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2021-22
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- Digjam Limited, Jamnagar vs The Principal Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 349/RJT/2025[2021-22]Status: Disposed12 Oct 2026AY 2021-22
- Rajesh Maru, Mhow vs ITO-5(1), IndoreITA 839/IND/2025[2023-2024]Status: Disposed12 Oct 2026AY 2023-2024
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