UDS OFFSETS PVT. LTD.,FARIDABAD vs. ITO, NEW DELHI

PDF · subscribers
ITA 3771/DEL/2016Status: DisposedITAT Delhi20 March 2017AY 2006-075 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the reassessment order was invalid and void ab initio because the jurisdictional Assessing Officer had not issued or served any notice under Section 148. Consequently, the assessment proceedings were illegal and unsustainable.

What were the facts?

The assessee's registered office and ITR filings were in New Delhi. However, an Income Tax Officer in Faridabad, lacking jurisdiction, issued a notice under Section 148 for reassessment. The case was later transferred to the jurisdictional officer in New Delhi, who issued notices under Sections 142(1) and 143(2) but not under Section 148.

What were the issues?

The primary issue was the validity of the reassessment proceedings initiated by an officer without jurisdiction and the subsequent assessment order passed without a valid notice under Section 148 by the jurisdictional officer.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 148,Section 143(2),Section 142(1)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “SMC”, NEW DELHI

Before: SHRI H.S. SIDHU

For Appellant: Shri S.K. Bansal, CA

ORDER The Appeal filed by the Assessee emanate out of the Order dated 05.05.2016 passed by the Ld. CIT(A)-22, New Delhi relevant to assessment year 2006-07.

2.

The assessee has raised the following grounds:-

1. That the order of Ld. CIT(A)-22, New Delhi is bad in law and on facts.

2. That the Ld. CIT(A)-22, erred in law and on facts in confirming the validity of assessment made by the ITO, Ward 28(2), New Delhi without service of a valid notice under section 148 by him.

3. That the Ld. CIT(A) erred in law and on facts in confirming the additions made of Rs. 5,58,076/- on account of purchases made from Himanshi Enterprises considering the same as bogus.

4. That the Ld. CIT(A) was not justified both in law and on facts in using the alleged statement of the proprietor of Himanshi Enterprises against the appellant.

5.

That the appellant prays for grant of permission to add, alter, modify or substitute any or all of the grounds of appeal.”

PRAYER:-

It is prayed that the additions confirmed by the Ld. CIT(A) amounting to Rs. 5,58,076/- on account of purchases made from Himanshi Enterprises may kindly be deleted in the interest of justice and fair play. Further, the assessment made without valid service of notice by the jurisdictional Income Tax Officer, Ward 18(2), New Delhi be quashed.”

3.

The brief facts of the case are that return of income for the AY 2006-07 was filed on 30.11.2006, declaring income at Rs. NIL. Notice u/s.148 dated 12.3.2013 was issued. Notices u/s. 143(2) dated 15.10.2013 and 5.12.2013 were issued. In response to the same, the AR of the assessee attended the hearing from time to time. The assessee company is engaged in the business of trading and manufacturing of offset printing machine. The assessee raised an objection of validation of notice issued u/s. 148 inter alia on the ground that the AO who has issued the notice u/s.148 was not having jurisdiction over the assessee. The AO who has completed the reassessment did not accept the contention and objection of the assessee and completed the reassessment vide order dated 28.2.2014 passed u/s.143(3)/148 of the I.T. Act. On appeal, the Ld. CIT(A) though rejected the objection raised by the assessee on the validity of the notice issued u/s.148 of the Act and confirmed the addition by partly allowing the appeal of the assessee vide his order dated 5.5.2016.

4.

Against the order of the Ld. CIT(A), assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal.

5. At the time of hearing, Ld. Counsel has stated that the assessee had its registered office in New Delhi since the date of its incorporation. He further stated that assessee had been filing its ITR at New Delhi right since the date of its incorporation and ITR for AY under appeal was filed on 30.11.2006 and PAN details since its incorporation also lies with the Delhi income tax authorities. But based on information received from the ADIT, Faridabad, the AO, Ward 1(1), Faridabad who did not had any jurisdiction over the assessee issued notice u/s. 148 of the Act and also issued notice u/s. 142(1). The Assessee informed the AO about its jurisdiction to be assessed at Delhi and requested for transfer of records at Delhi and accordingly, he transferred the case. Accordingly, the notice u/s.142(1) and 143(2) was issued by the Jurisdictional AO Ward 18(2), New Delhi for the first time on 15.10.2013 and no notice u/s. 148 was ever issued by the jurisdictional AO. Hence, he stated that Ld. CIT(A)’s action of confirming the validity of assessment made by the ITO, Ward 28(2), New Delhi without service of valid notice under section 148 should be quashed. In support of this contention he stated that the issue of jurisdiction which is in dispute is squarely covered by the ITAT, Mumbai decision dated 7.9.2012 passed in Indorama Software Solutions vs. ITO passed in (2003-004) & Other.

6.

On the other hand, Ld. DR relied upon the order passed by the revenue authorities.

7.

I have heard both the parties and perused the relevant records especially the order passed by the Revenue Authorities. I find considerable cogency in the assessee’s counsel submissions that the reassessment order dated 28.2.2014 passed by the AO is without jurisdiction and is liable to be quashed because the jurisdictional AO has not issued and served any notice u/s. 148 of the Act. Therefore, the assessment proceedings initiated are illegal, unsustainable and untenable under the law. From the records, I note that assessee had its registered office in New Delhi since the date of its incorporation; filing its ITR at New Delhi right since the date of its incorporation and ITR for AY 3 under appeal was filed on 30.11.2006 and PAN details since its incorporation also lies with the Delhi income tax authorities. And based on information received from the ADIT, Faridabad, the AO, Ward 1(1), Faridabad who did not had any jurisdiction over the assessee issued notice u/s. 148 of the Act and also issued notice u/s. 142(1). The Assessee informed the AO about its jurisdiction to be assessed at Delhi and requested for transfer of records at Delhi and accordingly, the case was transferred. Accordingly, the notice u/s.142(1) and 143(2) was issued by the Jurisdictional AO Ward 18(2), New Delhi for the first time on 15.10.2013 and no notice u/s. 148 was ever issued by the jurisdictional AO. Hence, the Ld. CIT(A)’s action of confirming the validity of assessment made by the ITO, Ward 28(2), New Delhi without service of valid notice under section 148 is not sustainable in the eyes of law and needs to be quashed. My view is fortified by the ITAT, Mumbai decision dated 7.9.2012 passed in Indorama Software Solutions vs. ITO passed in (2003-004) & Other wherein it has been held as under:-

“When it is apparent that the notice u/s. 148 was issued by the AO who was not vested with the jurisdiction over the assessee then, the same is patiently illegal and void. Consequently, the reassessment proceedings and order in pursuant to the illegal notice u/s.148 are also valid ab initio and liable to be set aside. Hence, we hold that the reassessment on the basis of an illegal notice u/s. 148 is not sustainable and accordingly the same is set aside.”

8.

In the background of the aforesaid discussions and respectfully following the precedent as aforesaid, I am of the considered view that the Jurisdictional AO has not issued any notice u/s 148 of the I.T. Act to the assessee, hence, the reassessment order in dispute is invalid, void abnitio and against the provisions of the law and is not sustainable in the eyes of law and accordingly the same is set aside. Therefore, the 4 reassessment order as well as the appellate order stand cancelled and appeal of the assessee stands allowed.

9.

Since, we hold that the reassessment as invalid and set aside, the other issues on merit have become academic and need not be adjudicated.

10.

In the result, the appeal of the Assessee is allowed.

Order pronounced in the Open Court on 20.03.2017.

More judgments on Section 148

All 35,022 judgments and leading authorities on Section 148 →

Recent GST High Court judgments

Search GST case law →