INCOME TAX OFFICER (IT)-2(3)(1), MUMBAI vs. RICHARD CHRISTOPHER FLEURY, MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that neither the AO nor the CIT(A) had properly examined the facts and the applicability of the provisos to Section 56(2)(vii)(b). The matter was therefore restored to the AO for fresh examination.
What were the facts?
The assessee purchased a flat for Rs. 70.00 lakhs, while the stamp duty valuation was Rs. 1,17,15,434/-. The AO sought to tax the difference under Section 56(2)(vii)(b), but the assessee claimed the sale agreement was dated prior to the amendment of the section.
What were the issues?
Whether the provisions of Section 56(2)(vii)(b) are applicable to the transaction, considering the date of the sale agreement and the payments made, and whether the provisos to the section apply.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” Bench, Mumbai
Before: Shri B.R. Baskaran (AM)
The appeal filed by the revenue is directed against the order dated 27- 06-2017 passed by Ld CIT(A)-56, Mumbai and it relates to the assessment year 2014-15. The revenue is aggrieved by the decision of Ld CIT(A) in holding that the provisions of sec. 56(2)(vii)(b) are not applicable to the assessee.
I heard the parties and perused the record. During the year under consideration, the assessee purchased a flat no.1003 in the apartment known as “Basera” in Azad Nagar Basera Co-op Housing Society for a consideration of Rs.70.00 lakhs by way of sale agreement dated 22.07.2013. The AO noticed that the stamp authorities have valued the flat at Rs.1,17,15,434/-. Hence the AO proposed to assess the difference amount of Rs.47,15,434/- as income of the assessee u/s 56(2)(vii)(b) of the Act. The assessee submitted that the agreement for sale was prior to the insertion of provisions of sec. 56(2)(vii)(b) of the Act and he has also paid advance of Rs.1.00 lakh on 26-02-2010 and further sum of Rs.12.295 lakhs on 12.12.2012. The AO noticed that the advance claimed to have been paid by the assessee is very minimum and further the assessee has failed to produce the agreement before him.
2 Mr. Richard Christopher Fleury Accordingly he rejected the claim of the assessee and assessed the difference amount of Rs.47,15,434/- as income of the assessee under the head Income from other sources.
Before Ld CIT(A), the assessee submitted that it had entered into an agreement to sell with the builder on 22.7.2013, i.e., prior to the insertion of the provisions amended by the Finance Act, 2013 and accordingly contended that the first and second proviso to sec.56(2)(vii)(b) shall apply to his transaction. The Ld CIT(A) accepted the same and accordingly deleted the addition. Aggrieved, the revenue has filed this appeal.
Having heard the rival submissions, I notice that the assessing officer has not examined the applicability of first and second proviso to sec. 56(2)(vii)(b) to the transactions carried on by the assessee. I notice that the second proviso does not prescribe any monetary limit and hence the observation of the AO that the payments claimed to have been made by the assessee was less than 20% is not correct. I also notice that the clause (b) of sec. 56(2)(vii) has undergone changes frequently. I further notice that the assessee does not appear to have furnished copy of Sales agreement before the AO, though the Ld A.R claims that it was submitted before the AO. The AO has specifically stated so. However the Ld CIT(A) has made reference to the agreement to sale dated 22.7.2013. The payments claimed to have been are much prior to the date of agreement to sale.
Thus, I notice that the facts relating to the issue have not been examined properly by both the tax authorities. Under these set of facts, I am of the view that this issue deserves to be restored to the file of the AO for examining it afresh by duly considering the sale agreement, payment details, applicable law etc. Accordingly, I set aside the order passed by Ld CIT(A) and restore all the issues to the file of the AO with the direction to examine them afresh by considering the information and explanations that may be furnished by the assessee and take appropriate decision in accordance with the law.
3 Mr. Richard Christopher Fleury
In the result, the appeal filed by the revenue is treated as allowed for statistical purposes. Order has been pronounced in the Court on 2.11.2017.
More judgments on Section 56(2)(vii)(b)
- Jagdishbhai Vasharambhai Italiya, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-3(1)(1), AhmedabadITA 150/AHD/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed14 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Kailashbai Manubhai Kahor, Rajkot vs The Pr. Commissioner of Income-Tax…ITA 347/RJT/2025[2016-17]Status: Disposed12 Oct 2026AY 2016-17
- Vishnuram Joshi, Shivpuri vs Income Tax Officer Ashok Nagar, Ashok NagarITA 604/AGR/2026[2014-15]Status: Disposed6 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Vishnuram Joshi, Shivpuri vs Income Tax Officer Ashok Nagar, Ashok NagarITA 604/AGR/2026[2014-15]Status: Disposed6 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Jagdishkumar Chhotubhai Gandhi, Mumbai vs ITO(Int.Tax), SuratITA 245/SRT/2024[2017-18]Status: Disposed29 Sept 2026AY 2017-18
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