THE ACIT-CIRCLE 4(1), INDORE vs. SHRI SANJAY LUNAWAT, INDORE

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ITA 507/IND/2016Status: DisposedITAT Indore19 January 2017AY 2005-0612 pages

In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryDismissed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that since the High Court admitted a substantial question of law regarding the genuineness of the transaction, the issue became debatable. Therefore, penalty under Section 271(1)(c) could not be levied.

What were the facts?

The Assessing Officer added long-term capital gains from share sales to the assessee's income, treating it as unaccounted income, and initiated penalty proceedings. The assessee had purchased shares through account payee cheques, which were credited to their demat account, and later sold them, offering the gains as exempt.

What were the issues?

Whether penalty under Section 271(1)(c) can be levied when the issue of genuineness of a transaction is debatable and a substantial question of law has been admitted by the High Court.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 271(1)(c)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, INDORE BENCH, INDORE

Before: SHRI D.T. GARASIA & SHRI O.P. MEENA

For Appellant: Shri S.N. Agrawal
For Respondent: Shri S.N. Agrawal
Hearing: 19.01.2016

PER SHRI D.T. GARASIA, JM This appeal by the Revenue is directed against the order of the learned CIT(A)-II, Indore, dated 27.3.2012. ACIT vs. Sanjay Lunawat

2.

The sum and substance of the grounds of appeal

taken by the Revenue is that the learned CIT(A) was not justified in deleting the penalty levied by the Assessing Officer u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act.

3.

The brief facts of the case are that the Assessing

Officer while passing the assessment order U/s 143[3]

had added an amount of Rs 5615590/- to the income

of the assessee by the treating the Long term capital

gain as unaccounted income of the assessee and initiated penalty U/s 271[1][c] of the Act. The assessee

had preferred an appeal before the Ld CIT[A] but could

not succeed. Thereafter, the assessee preferred appeal

to the Tribunal where also the assessee met with the same fate. The assessee had purchased 94000 Equity

Shares at a consideration of Rs. 222899/-. The entire were duly credited in his D-MAT account. The assessee

out of 94000 Equity shares, sold 61200 Equity shares

at a consideration of Rs 5615595/- from Dec 2014 to March 2015. The assessee in his return of total income

has offered the Long term capital gain on sale of shares

as exempt. However, the Assessing Officer on the basis

of his inquiry reached to a conclusion that the amount

of long term capital gain as offered by the assessee was not a genuine transactions and, therefore, the same

was added to the income of the assessee. On the basis

of these facts, the Assessing Officer came to the conclusion that the assessee has not disclosed full and correct particulars of his income and thereby he had concealed the income and he accordingly initiated

penalty proceedings u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act and deleted the same by observing as under :-

“3.5 I have considered the entirety of the facts and circumstances brought out in the relevant assessment order, penalty order & the written submission filled by the Appeallent which was duly reproduced above. After considering the same and in the view of the above discussion, I find sufficient merit in the arguments put forth by the appellant. It is undisputed fact that in the appellants own case the Hon’ble MP high court has admitted a substantial question of law on the issue of genuineness of transaction, making the issue debatable. It is now a settled position of law that once the issue becomes debatable penalty cannot be levied. The Hon’ble jurisdictional ITAT in the case of Kusum Oswal has upheld this view and held that when a substantial question of law has been admitted, the penalty cannot leveid since the issue has become debatable.

3.

6] In the case of Rupam mercantile ltd vs DCIT (ITAT Ahmadabad bench) 91 ITD 273 it has been held that the hon’ble high court having admitted appeal of the SISI finding a substantial question of law involved in the matter the claim of the assesse was found mala fide and penalty under 271(1)(c) was not attracted. Similarly in cit vs Liquid Investment Ltd Delhi High Court(ITA 240/2009 dated 05.10.2010). It is been held that where the 4 ACIT vs. Sanjay Lunawat high court has exceptional substantial question of law under section 260A, this itself shows that the issue is debatable and accordingly it was held that no penalty was imposed under section 270(1)(c) of the income tax act 1961. Hon’ble Bombay High Court wide order dated 8th July 2014 in the case of Nayan builders and has dismissed the appeal of revenue upholding The order of tribunals holding that the appeal cannot be entertained as it does not raise any substantial question of law imposition of penalty was found not to be justified and the appeal was allowed and held as a proof that the penalty was to be tabled at our way able issue that we been referred to the order as assessee’s appeal is quantum preceding and a substantial question of law which has been framed therein. 3.7] In the view of the above preceding laid down not only by the Jurisdictional ITAT but also by the Hon’ble High Courts of Mumbai & Delhi, it is settled position of law and there is no reason to deviate from the same. Therefore, the AO is directed to delete the penalty amounting Rs.17,00,000/-. Both the grounds of appeal are allowed.

4.

0 In the result, the appeal is allowed.” the assessee had sold these shares through M/s Shree

Ranisati Shares & Securities P Limited having its office

at Indore and Mumbai. He also submitted that in the year in which these shares were sold out by the assessee, the said broking firm having its office at Indore. He submitted that in subsequent year local

office of the Broking firm was closed and broking

transactions were executed from Mumbai office. The assessee during the course of assessment proceeding

filed copy of sale bill, D- MAT account and copy of 7 received by the assessee from his broker M/s Shree

Rani Sati Shares and Securities P Limited but in turn

amount was credited in the bank account of the broker

from the bank account of M/s Jakson Traders, M/s

Arihant Securities Shares and M/s Agrawal Road

Carriers Limited. That when the Assessing Officer

himself found that cheques were received by the assessee from his broker, in that case the onus of the assessee has properly been discharged and there was no reason to disbelieve the transactions as executed by the assessee. In this case, as brought out in the assessment order, the genuineness of the long term

8 ACIT vs. Sanjay Lunawat capital gain on sale of shares of Rs.56,15,595/- was rejected mainly on the ground that there was sharp

increase in the sale price and the brokers to whom

letter were issued did not respond and there was also cash deposit in the bank account of M/s Jactson

Traders which was ultimately transferred in the bank

account of the broker through which these shares were sold-out by the assessee. In the wake of these facts,

the learned counsel for the assessee submitted that in the present case, the assessee has furnished complete

details to justify the genuineness of the capital gain.

The shares as sold by the assessee were kept in his D- as to attract the penal provision U/s 271(1)( c) of the Income Tax Act. The assessee in this case preferred an appeal before the Hon’ble High court and the same was admitted on the ground of substantial question of law.

The learned counsel for the assessee, therefore, prayed

that the order of the learned CIT(A) be maintained.

7.

We have considered the submissions of both the sides. Looking to the facts and circumstances of the case, we find that in this case the Hon'ble High Court

has framed the following substantial question of law :-

“Whether the Hon'ble Tribunal, while passing the non-speaking impugned order dated 30th April, 2014, was justified in concurring with the views of the Respondent No. 1 and 2 that under the Income Tax Act, 1961 some transactions entered through banking channels, entire details of which have already been disclosed and placed on record by the assessee concerned at the time of assessment, can be said to be a sham transaction, just because some other person disassociated with the assessee 10 ACIT vs. Sanjay Lunawat has failed to provide information, unrelated to the transaction in hand, if yes, under what provision of the Income Tax Act, 1961 ?”

Hon'ble High Court of Madhya Pradesh has admitted

the above question which is a substantial question of law and it is not a question of fact. Therefore, we are of the view that the decision of the Hon'ble Gujarat High

Court in the case of Prakash S. Vyas; 58 taxman.334

(Guj.) is not applicable. Hon'ble Gujarat High Court

has held that mere admission of appeal by the High

Court cannot be without there being any further be an indication that the judgment is debatable as to delete

the penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act even if there are independent grounds and reasons to believe that the assessee’s case falls under the mischief in clause (c) of sub-section (1) of section 271 of the Act. Hon'ble (ओ.पी.मीना) (डी.ट".गरा"सया) लेखा सद"य "या"यक सद"य (O.P.Meena) (D.T.Garasia) Accountant Member Judicial Member

"दनांक /Dated : 19th January, 2016. Dn/

12

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