SMT. KANTA DEVI,HALDWANI vs. ITO, HALDWANI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that both the Assessing Officer and the CIT(A) failed to provide findings regarding the documents received from the DDIT (Inv.) Calcutta and the Calcutta Stock Exchange. Crucially, the assessee was not granted sufficient opportunity to present their case before the Assessing Officer. In the interest of justice, the Tribunal decided to remand the matter back to the Assessing Officer. The AO is directed to consider all the documents and provide the assessee with an opportunity of hearing for confronting the said documents and pleading her case. The Tribunal did not decide on the merits of the addition made by the AO.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Smt. Kanta Devi, is challenging an order dated 19/11/2008 passed by the CIT(A)-II, Dehradun. The Assessing Officer (AO) made an addition of Rs. 60,38,146/- under Section 69A as unexplained money on account of shares sold by the assessee. The AO's enquiries, including information from CIC, Calcutta, DDIT (Investigation), and Registrar Share Transfer Agent, indicated that the booking of long-term capital gains was a manipulation. The assessee contended before the CIT(A) that crucial evidence, such as communications from the broker to the DDIT (Inv.) Kolkata, was not furnished or confronted. The assessee also argued that documents received on 27/12/2007 were accompanied by a show-cause notice issued on 26/12/2007, providing only one day for a response, which violated principles of natural justice. The CIT(A) dismissed the appeal without detailed reasoning.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the Tribunal should remand the matter to the Assessing Officer for a fresh consideration, given that evidence relied upon by the Assessing Officer was not confronted to the assessee and the assessee was not afforded adequate opportunity to present their case. Assessee's contentions: The assessee argued that evidence collected by the AO from DDIT (Inv.) Kolkata and the Calcutta Stock Exchange was not confronted. Furthermore, the assessee received these documents only one day before the show-cause notice was issued, leaving insufficient time to respond, thus violating principles of natural justice. The assessee sought a remand to the AO for a proper hearing and confrontation of evidence. Revenue's contentions: The Revenue's representative agreed with the submissions made by the assessee's counsel.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: ‘D’ NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI R. S. SYAL & MS SUCHITRA KAMBLE
This appeal is filed against the order dated 19/11/2008 passed by the CIT(A)’s II, Dehradun.
The brief facts of the case are that the assessee has shown purchase of shares of M/s Rohan Finance Company and M/s Subhash Capital Ltd. These shares were claimed to be sold as set out in the assessment order by the Assessing Officer. The Assessing Officer conducted enquiries which were further confronted to the assessee. Subsequently, the A.O has conducted more enquiries and the information collected from CIC, Calcutta, DDIT (Investigation) and Registrar Share Transfer Agent which revealed that booking of long term capital account by the assessee is nothing but manipulation carried out with active conveyance of the tender broker as per the Assessing Officer. The Assessing Officer made an addition of Rs.60,38,146/- as unexplained money u/s 69A on account of shares sold by the assessee.
Aggrieved by this the assessee filed appeal before the CIT(A). The main contention of the assessee before the CIT(A) was that various evidence such as communication of the broker with the DDIT (Inv.) Kolkata was not furnished to the assessee or confronted of any material in A.O’s possession to the assessee at any point of time during assessment proceedings. The assessee’s further ground before the CIT(A) was that the assessee was given copies of some documents received from Calcutta Stock Exchange and DDIT (Inv.) Kolkata on 27/12/2007 while show cause notice was issued one day prior i.e. 26/12/2007. Thus, assessee was given only a day’s time for reply and compliance to complete the formality of confrontation of evidence to be used in assessment proceedings which was against the principles of natural justice. The assessee also submitted before the CIT(A) that the assessee was not given any opportunity as such about the material which was submitted before the Assessing Officer by the DDIT (Inv.) Calcutta. The CIT(A) vide dismissing the appeal of the assessee has also not given any detailed reasoning in respect of the said documents.
The Ld. AR submitted that since the evidence which was before the Assessing Officer was not confronted to the assessee and no opportunity was given to the assessee for pleading his case before the Assessing Officer, it will be appropriate to remand the matter before the Assessing Officer and the Assessing Officer be directed to take cognizance of all the materials placed before the DDIT ((Inv.) Calcutta and the Calcutta Stock Exchange documents by giving proper hearing to the assessee before the Assessing Officer . The Ld. DR agreed the submissions made by the Ld. AR.
We have heard both the sides. It is pertinent to note that the Assessing Officer as well as the CIT(A) has not given any findings in respect of the documents received by the Assessing Officer from DDIT (Inv.) Calcutta and Calcutta Stock Exchange. No ample opportunity was granted to the assessee before the Assessing Officer. Hence, in the interest of justice it is appropriate to remand this matter before the Assessing Officer by taking cognizance of all the documents and giving opportunity of hearing to the assessee for confronting the said documents and pleading her case before the Assessing Officer.
In result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed for statistical purpose.
Order pronounced in the Open Court on 19th April, 2017.
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