INCOME TAX OFFICER - 4(3)(3), MUMBAI vs. M.N.SHARES AND STOCK BROKERS PRIVATE LIMITED, MUMBAI

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ITA 5399/MUM/2017Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai03 January 2018AY 2009-106 pages

In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryDismissed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal upheld the Commissioner's decision, finding no infirmity in the deletion of additions. The Revenue failed to provide evidence to defy the transactions, and no spot verification was conducted.

What were the facts?

The Revenue challenged the deletion of disallowance for fictitious losses and unexplained expenditure. The assessee, engaged in shares and stock broking, claimed the transactions were genuine and made through a recognized exchange.

What were the issues?

Whether the disallowance of fictitious losses and addition for unexplained expenditure were justified, considering the nature of transactions and evidence presented.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 143(3),Section 147,Section 131(1A),Section 132,Section 133A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCHES “SMC”, MUMBAI

Before: Shri Joginder Singh,

For Respondent: Dr. K. Shivaram
Hearing: 03/01/2018

Heard together (2 matters)

C.O. No.271/Mum/2017
ITA No.5399/Mum/2017

Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.

आदेश / O R D E R

1.

The Revenue is aggrieved by the impugned order dated 07/06/2017 of the Ld. First Appellate Authority, Mumbai and assessee has preferred cross objection. In the appeal of the Revenue, deleting the disallowance made towards set off of fictitious losses of Rs.45,84,595/- and addition made of Rs.1,37,538/- towards unexplained expenditure has been challenged.

2.

During hearing, the Ld. DR, Ms. N. Hemalatha, Sr. DR, advanced arguments which is identical to the ground raised. On the hand, Dr. K. Shivaram, ld. Sr.

Advocate, defended the conclusion drawn by the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) by explaining that the assessee is an investor and not a broker and if the broker has done something wrong, the assessee cannot be held responsible for the same.

2.1. I have considered the rival submissions and perused the material available on record. The facts, in brief, are that the assessee is engaged in the business of shares and stock broking and trading declared total income of Rs.1,87,294/- in its return filed on 30/09/2009, which was completed u/s 143(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter the Act) on 03/11/2010. The assessee received notice u/s 148 dated 29/03/2016 on 30/03/2016 to which the assessee explained that the return filed on 30/09/2009 may be treated as return in pursuance to notice u/s 148 of the Act. However, the Ld. Assessing Officer framed assessment u/s 143(3) r.w.s. 147, vide order dated 23/11/2016 making the addition of Rs.45,84,595/-.

The Ld. Assessing Officer also estimated 3% addition as commission on such transaction as unexplained expenditure. Before the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) as well as before this Tribunal, the claim of the assessee is that the assessee has not created any fictitious profit/loss by misusing the CCM facility and further when the client code was modified on the same day, there could not be any mala-fide intention, thus, the income should not . be treated as suppressed. There is uncontroverted finding in the impugned order that no spot verification u/s 131(1A) of the Act was carried out against the assessee and the addition was made merely on the basis general information. A search action u/s 132 of the Act was carried out in commodity market group of cases on 19/06/2007, wherein, as per the Revenue, some data pertaining to trade modification and client code changes of the brokers was collected. Subsequently, survey proceedings u/s 133A of the Act was conducted on 25/03/2008 at the business premises of the assessee. The assessee offered additional income of Rs.33,22,000/-. The whole case of the Revenue is that the assessee made huge client code modification resulting into loss of Rs.2,88,55,000/-. The case of the assessee is that all the transactions were made on recognized stock exchange, i.e. MCX, through authorized broker M/s Riddi Siddhi Bullions Ltd. and the assessee also furnished the code of contract note. The Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) dully followed the decision of the Tribunal in the case of Income Tax Officer vs Pat Commodity Services Pvt. Ltd. (ITA NO.3489 & 3499/Mum/2012) order dated 07/08/2015 and Sambhava Investment Ltd. (ITA NO.3109/Mum/2011) order dated 19/12/2013 and deleted the addition. It is also noted that the revenue authorities ignored the reply to question no.9, wherein, the partner of the assessee denied of having made any request for any change in client code.

The assessee also paid a margin money of Rs.2.90 crores to RSBL which is evident from the statement of account of RSBL which has been adjusted against the losses of the assessee. Undisputedly, the transactions have done through recognized exchange and no evidence has been brought on record to defy the transaction by any denial from exchange authorities. Thus, we find no infirmity in the conclusion drawn by the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal). Identical is the situation for deleting the addition of Rs.1,37,538/- towards unexplained expenditure.

Resultantly, the appeal of the Revenue is dismissed.

3.

So far as, the CO. No.271/Mum/2017 is concerned, the same was not pressed by the ld. counsel for the assessee, therefore, dismissed as not pressed.

Finally, the appeal of the Revenue as well as the cross objection of the assessee is dismissed.

This order was pronounced in the open court in the presence of ld. representative from both sides at the conclusion of the hearing on 03/01/2018.

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