DEEPAK KUMAR DOSHI,MUMBAI vs. ITO WARD 42(1)(2), MUMBAI, MUMBAI

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ITA 4879/MUM/2024Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai14 November 2024AY 2018-195 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal noted that no substantive hearing could take place due to the assessee's non-compliance. It also observed that the CIT(A) had not adjudicated at length on the issues without making an independent analysis. The Tribunal found that Section 250(6) of the Act obligates the CIT(A) to state points for determination, the decision thereon, and the reasons, and that the CIT(A) cannot dismiss an appeal for non-prosecution without deciding on merits. In the interest of justice and fair play, and to allow one last opportunity for the assessee to explain the matter, the Tribunal decided to restore the appeal to the CIT(A) for de novo consideration. The CIT(A) was directed to provide a proper and adequate opportunity of being heard to the assessee in accordance with the principles of natural justice. The assessee was also directed to comply with notices and provide requested details. The appeal was allowed for statistical purposes.

What were the facts?

The assessee, Deepak Kumar Doshi, filed an appeal against the order of the Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals)/National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi, for Assessment Year 2018-19. The appeal challenged an assessment order passed by the Income Tax Officer, Ward-42(1)(2), Mumbai, under Section 143(3) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. The dispute arose from the addition of Rs. 57,20,450/- to the assessee's income from other sources under Section 56(2)(x). This addition was based on the difference between the stamp duty value of a flat purchased by the assessee (Rs. 1,60,55,000/-) and its declared purchase value (Rs. 1,03,34,550/-). During the appellate proceedings, the assessee submitted only a 'Statement of Facts' and failed to respond to hearing notices or provide documentary evidence, despite being afforded opportunities.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the addition of Rs. 57,20,450/- to the assessee's income under Section 56(2)(x) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, was justified, considering the difference between the stamp duty value and the purchase value of a flat. (Question of law and fact) Assessee's contentions: The assessee argued that the addition was made without appreciating the facts and explanations provided by the appellant. (No specific authorities or precedents were mentioned in the judgment for the assessee's arguments). Revenue's contentions: The judgment does not record specific contentions from the Revenue regarding the merits of the addition. However, the Revenue did not oppose the proposal for restoration of the matter to the CIT(A) for de novo consideration.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 56(2)(x),Section 143(3),Section 250(6)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Before: SMT. BEENA PILLAI

For Appellant: Ms. Varsha Bhomraj Bhatter
For Respondent: Shri R. R. Makwana (Sr. DR)
Hearing: 11.11.2024Pronounced: 14.11.2024

PER PRABHASH SHANKAR [A.M.] :-

The present appeal arising from the appellate order dated

05.08.

2024 is filed by the assessee against the order passed by the Learned Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals)/National Faceless

Appeal Centre, Delhi [hereinafter referred to as “CIT(A)”] pertaining to assessment order passed u/s. 143(3) of the Income-tax Act, 1961

[hereinafter referred to as “Act”] dated 27.01.2021 as passed by the Income Tax Officer, Ward-42(1)(2), Mumbai for the Assessment Year

[A.Y.] 2018-19. Deepak Kumar Doshi

The grounds of appeal are as under:

(a) In the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the learned A.O. [FAO] erred in making an addition of Rs. 57,20,450/- to the other income of the appellant under section 56(2)(x) of the Act, without appreciating the facts and explanations provided by the appellant.

(b) In the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the learned Commissioner of Income Tax(A), NFAC also erred in confirming the same.

Factual matrix borne from the record shows that the assessee purchased a flat during the year. However, it was noted that the stamp duty value of flat purchased was Rs. 1,60,55,000/- whereas the assessee had shown the purchase value at Rs. 1,03,34,550/-. The difference of Rs. 57,20,450/- between the stamp duty value and purchase value was brought to tax income from other sources

w/s 56(2)(x) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. As per the appellate order, during the appellate proceedings, the assessee had submitted only ‘Statement of Facts’. After that neither he replied to hearing notices nor submitted any documentary evidence/information to prove his side. Sufficient and adequate opportunities were afforded to the appellant as indicated in table at page no 2. No reply whatsoever was submitted by the appellant. Deepak Kumar Doshi

We have carefully considered all the relevant aspects of the case, non-compliance of the assessee and the conclusions drawn by the lower authorities. It is apparent from the records that in the present case, no substantive hearing could take place owning to non-compliance on part of the assessee. Moreover, the Ld. CIT(A) has not adjudicated at length on the issues involved without

making an independent analysis of the case himself. It is in the fitness of things to allow one last opportunity of hearing to the assessee to explain the matter before lower authorities in the interests of justice and fair-play. We find in quite a few cases that there is some degree of lack of proper communication wherever notices are sent through e-portal. Besides, we hold that as per the provisions of Section 250(6) of the 1961 Act, Ld. CIT(A) is obligated to state points for determination in appeal before him, the decision thereon and the reasons for determination. He has no power to dismiss appeal of assessee on account of non-

prosecution and without deciding on the merits of the case.

During the hearing, the Bench proposed for restoration of the matter to the Ld. CIT(A) for a de novo consideration. The Revenue did not oppose this plea. Thus, in the interest of justice, we

deemed it appropriate to allow the appeal for statistical purposes Deepak Kumar Doshi

emphasizing the need for a thorough and compliant adjudication process. The Ld. CIT(A) shall give proper and adequate opportunity of being heard to the assessee in accordance with principles of natural justice in the set aside remand proceedings for de novo adjudication of the appeal of the assessee filed before him. Needless to state that the assessee will comply with notices

and any details sought by the appellate authority.

8.

In the result, the appeal is allowed for statistical purposes.

Order pronounced in the open court on 14/11/2024. BEENA PILLAI PRABHASH SHANKAR (ante weet /JUDICIAL MEMBER) (WaTeR Wael /ACCOUNTANT MEMBER)

Place: Has/Mumbai

feats /Date 14.11.2024 Lubhna Shaikh / Steno

aTeRT ot vrata orate ‘Copy of the Order forwarded to: tert / The Appellant

2 verelf The Respondent. 3 HIPY SaGa / crr 4 fgurita ufarte, sree aciteita atftepzT pr, rar,

Mumbai

5.

me wea / Guard file.

Page [5 Deepak Kumar Doshi

Seat wid //rrue Copy//

/ BY ORDER,

SU/ASTIS TSHR (dy. /Asstt. Registrar) STH Sate stfTeRA rat, Bench,

Mumbai.

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