J M ASSOCIATES ,MUMBAI vs. ACIT CIRCLE 20(2), MUMBAI

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ITA 5633/MUM/2024Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai13 December 2024AY 2014-154 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal noted that the learned CIT(A) had issued notices to the assessee on five different occasions, but the assessee did not comply with any of them and made no endeavor to make submissions. However, in the interest of justice and fair play, the Tribunal deemed it appropriate to afford an opportunity to the assessee and remit the matter back to the file of the learned CIT(A) for denovo adjudication afresh on merit. The Tribunal directed the assessee to be diligent and cooperative in attending hearings and making submissions for expeditious disposal, and to refrain from seeking adjournments except for compelling circumstances. The CIT(A) was directed to ensure observance of the principles of natural justice. The Tribunal explicitly stated that no observation was made on the merits of the case. The appeal was allowed in terms of the above directions, and the impugned order was set aside. The case was restored to the file of the learned CIT(A) for statistical purposes.

What were the facts?

The assessee, JM Associates, is in appeal against the order dated 01.08.2024 passed by the Commissioner of Income-tax(Appeals)/National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC) for Assessment Year 2014-15. The assessment was initially completed under Section 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Subsequently, the Assessing Officer (AO) reopened the case upon noticing a discrepancy between the gross sales in the sales register (Rs. 31,96,55,404/-) and the sales in the Profit & Loss account (Rs. 30,15,16,150/-). The difference of Rs. 1,81,39,254/- was attributed to installation charges, which the assessee claimed were wrongly entered in the sales register. The AO was not satisfied and added this amount to the assessee's income. The assessee's appeal before the CIT(A) was dismissed ex-parte.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the learned CIT(A) erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 1,81,39,254/- made by the AO, which was on account of installation charges, turning on the provisions of Section 147/148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and principles of natural justice. Assessee's contentions: The assessee's appeal before the Tribunal was filed on the ground that the CIT(A) erred in confirming the addition. No specific arguments or reliance on authorities were recorded for the assessee at the Tribunal stage as none responded. Revenue's contentions: The Learned Departmental Representative (DR) submitted that the assessee did not respond to various notices issued by the CIT(A), compelling the CIT(A) to pass an ex-parte order. The DR prayed to dismiss the assessee's appeal.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 250,Section 143(3),Section 148,Section 142(1)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘F’ BENCH

Before: SHRI AMARJIT SINGH & SHRI SUNIL KUMAR SINGH

आदेश / O R D E R PER SUNIL KUMAR SINGH (J.M): 1. This appeal has been preferred against the impugned order dated 01.08.2024 passed in Appeal no. CIT(A)-32, Mumbai/10772/2019-20 by the Ld. Commissioner of Income– tax(Appeals)/ National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC) [hereinafter referred to as the “CIT(A)”] u/s. 250 of the Income- Tax Act, 1961 [hereinafter referred to as "Act"] for the J M Associates Assessment year [A.Y.] 2014-15, wherein Ld. CIT(A) has dismissed assessee’s appeal exparte.

2.

Briefly stated facts are that the assessee filed return of income for A.Y. 2014-15 on 30.11.2014 declaring total income of Rs.27,23,118/- and assessment was completed u/s 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 on 22.12.2016. Later, on perusal of the sales Register, AO noticed that Gross Sales were Rs. 31,96,55,404/-, whereas as per Profit & loss A/c, the Sales were Rs.30,15,16,150/-. The difference of Rs. 1,81,39,254/- was on account of the Installation Charges, which was included in the details of Sales of Rs. 31,96,55,404/-. The reason for not including Installation charges in total Sales was not explained by the assessee. Thereafter, the case was reopened and notice u/s 148 of the Act was issued. Simultaneously, notice u/s 142(1) was also issued and served upon the assessee. During the assessment proceedings, the assessee submitted that entry for the installation charges of Rs. 1,81,39,254/- was wrongly made in the sales register. However, the Ld. AO was not satisfied and added aforesaid installation charges of Rs. 1,81,39,254/- 3. Aggrieved, assessee filed an appeal before Ld. CIT(A), who dismissed assessee’s appeal exparte.

1.

J M Associates 4. The assessee has filed this appeal before this Tribunal on the ground that Ld. CIT (A) has erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 1,81,39,254/- made by the AO.

5.

None responded for the assessee, hence, we have perused the records and heard the Ld. DR.

6.

Ld. DR has submitted that the assessee did not respond to the various notices issued by Ld. CIT(A). Ld. DR has further submitted that Ld. CIT(A) was compelled to pass exparte order but on merits. Prayed to dismiss assessee’s appeal.

7.

We notice that the learned CIT(A) issued notices to assessee on five different occasions, however appellant assessee did not comply any notice and made no endeavor to make submissions before the learned CIT(A). However, in the interest of justice and fair play, we deem it just and appropriate to afford an opportunity to the assessee and remit the matter back to the file of learned CIT(A) for denovo adjudication afresh on merit. We further direct the assessee to be diligent and cooperative in attending the hearings and making submissions before the first appellate authority for the expeditious and effective disposal of the appeal. Assessee shall refrain from seeking any adjournment but for compelling and unavoidable circumstances. Needless to J M Associates say, that learned CIT(A) shall ensure the observance of the principles of natural justice. It is made clear that we have not made any observation on the merits of the case. The appeal is liable to be allowed accordingly.

8.

In the result, the appeal is allowed in above terms. Impugned order dated 01.08.2024 is set aside. The case is restored back to the file of the learned CIT(A) for statistical purposes.

Order pronounced on 13.12.2024.

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