SRI HEMRAJ M.MANDOTH(HUF),BANGALORE vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD-1(4), BANGALORE
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the Assessing Officer erred in making additions without confronting the statement of the third party to the assessee and without allowing cross-examination. The matter was restored to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed exemption under Section 10(38) for sale of shares. The Assessing Officer made additions based on a statement recorded from another individual without confronting it to the assessee or allowing cross-examination.
What were the issues?
Whether additions made by the AO are valid when the assessee was not provided an opportunity to cross-examine the person whose statement was used against him and whether the re-opening under Section 147 was justified.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, SMC “A ” BENCH : BANGALORE
Before: SHRI SUNIL KUMAR YADAV
Date of hearing : 15.11.2017 Date of Pronouncement : 17.11.2017 O R D E R These appeals are preferred by the assessees against the respective order of CIT(Appeals) on common grounds. Therefore, these appeals are being disposed of through this consolidated order. We, however, for the sake of reference, extract the grounds of appeal raised in hereunder:-
“1. CIT(A) grossly erred in ignoring the plea of the appellant on the very jurisdiction of the AO for re-opening under S.147 urged in the appeal & argued and hence the impugned order is unsustainable.
2. The order of CIT (A) insofar as it is prejudicial to the interest of the appellant, is bad and unsustainable in the eye of law as the same is passed without application of mind &contrary to the settled position of law laid down by the jurisdictional High Court.
3. The order of CIT(A) is not only without application of mind & also contrary to facts borne out on record, that the Appellant had declared the investment during the relevant year by duly reflecting the investment in Books & moreover, the appellant had sold the shares in De-mat format after holding the same for more than a year and hence the claim of exemption under S.10(38) was in order.
4. The CIT(A) also erred in ignoring the plea of the appellant that the AO had made addition without providing an opportunity to cross examine those persons whose statements were used against him nor was AO's action proper or admissible when he used a letter from VP, M/s. NSE.
5. Without prejudice, the CIT(A) ought to have appreciated that the appellant had satisfied the tests laid down by the jurisdictional High Court in the case of M/s. Bhoruka Engineering Services for claiming exemption under S.10(38) of the Act.
6. CIT(A) also erred in ignoring the afore-said decision as also a catena of other orders/decisions relied on by the appellant, without quoting any reason/s and hence the impugned order is unsustainable. 7. For these and such other grounds that may be urged at the time of hearing, the Appellant prays that the appeal may be allowed.”
During the course of hearing, the ld. Counsel for the assessee has invited my attention that the impugned issues are squarely covered by the order of the Tribunal in the case of Shri Arvind Kumar Moolchand in in which the Tribunal has restored the issue to the file of the AO having observed that the additions were made on the basis of statement of Mr. Mukesh Choksi without confronting the said statement to the assessee. The Tribunal accordingly restored the matter to the AO with a direction to confront the statement of Mr. Mukesh Choksi to the assessee and thereafter allow him to cross-examine Mr. Mukesh Choksi and the issue may be adjudicated afresh, after affording opportunity of being heard to the assessee.
The ld. DR did not dispute these facts.
I have carefully examined the order of the lower authorities in the light of the order of the Tribunal on the impugned issue and I find that the impugned issue is squarely covered by the order of the Tribunal in the aforesaid case wherein the Tribunal restored the matter to the AO with certain directions. For the sake of reference, we extract the relevant portion of the order of the Tribunal :-
“5. Having carefully examined the orders of lower authorities in the light of rival submissions, I find that during the course of search conducted upon the Mukesh Choksi group, statement of Mukesh Choksi was recorded and in his statement he has admitted that he was providing accommodation entries to those who were interested to earn capital gain. On a careful perusal of the assessment order, I find that there is no finding with regard to the supply of statement of Mukesh Choksi to the assessee. Moreover, nothing is available on record, wherefrom it could be inferred that assessee was ever allowed to cross-examine Mr. Mukesh Choksi. It is settled position of law that statement or the evidence which is being relied upon by the AO for making the addition in the hands of assessee, the same should be confronted to the assessee and the assessee should be allowed to cross- examine the witness in this regard.
6. From a careful perusal of the orders of lower authorities, it is quite evident that statement of Mr. Mukesh Choksi was relied
on for making the addition, but assessee was never allowed to cross-examine him. In these circumstances, I am of the view that the AO was not justified in making addition in the hands of assessee, without allowing the assessee to cross-examine Mr. Mukesh Choksi, whose statement was relied upon for making the above additions. I accordingly set aside the order of CIT(Appeals) and restore the matter to the file of AO with a direction to first confront the statement of Mr. Mukesh Choksi to the assessee and allow him to cross-examine Mr. Mukesh Choksi to dig out the truth in this regard. Accordingly, the appeal of assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.”
Since the Tribunal has taken a particular view in similar set of facts, we find no reason to take a contrary view in this appeal. Accordingly, we set aside the order of the CIT(Appeals) and restore the matter to the AO with a direction to readjudicate the issue afresh in terms of directions issued by the Tribunal in the aforesaid case. Needless to mention here that proper opportunity of being heard should be afforded to the assessee.
In the result, appeals by the assessees are allowed for statistical purposes.
Pronounced in the open court on this 17th day of November, 2017.
More judgments on Section 10(38)
- Shalin Jayantbhai Desai, Vadodara vs ACIT, Circle-4(2), Vadodara Present…ITA 2569/AHD/2026[2010-11]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2010-11
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2370/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2369/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Karan Dilipkumar Patel L/H of Late… vs Dy. Commissioner of Income Tax, Vapi…ITA 353/SRT/2024[2011-12]Status: Disposed14 Oct 2026AY 2011-12
- Jay Patel, Raipur vs ITO, Ward-3(1), RaipurITA 684/RPR/2026[2015-16]Status: Heard12 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
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