M/S. RSG STEEL (P) LTD.,NEW DELHI vs. ITO, NEW DELHI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal noted that it was not on record if the notice for hearing was properly served on the assessee. Therefore, condemning the assessee unheard is against the principle of natural justice.
What were the facts?
The assessee did not file a return of income, and the AO initiated reassessment proceedings under Section 148 based on information regarding a sale consideration lower than the government value under Section 50C. The CIT(A) dismissed the assessee's appeal ex-parte.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) erred in dismissing the appeal ex-parte without ensuring proper service of notice and providing an opportunity of being heard to the assessee.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘E’, NEW DELHI
ORDER
Per N. K. Saini, AM:
This is an appeal by the assessee against the order dated 29.12.2015 of ld. CIT(A)-7, New Delhi.
Nobody was present on behalf of the assessee neither any adjournment was sought. We, therefore, proceeded ex- parte qua the assessee and the appeal is decided on merit after hearing the ld. DR.
The only ground raised in this appeal reads as under: “That the learned Assessing Officer & Commissioner have both mentioned in there order that the valuation officer is taking value at 1,84,00,362 & the circle rate of property is 2,26,16,500 where the Both government authorities are not certain about the value of property. 1 feel the constitution Rights of by Clients are being RSG Steel (P) Ltd. violated there should be proper valuation done by independent authority which may decide the rate of the property. During hearing of cases both authority made it clear that they have no powers to make any decision against 50 C rule even if the property value is much below the above mentioned values, they made it clear that only HIGHER AUTHOURITY may take decision in REAL WORLD."
Facts of the case in brief are that the assessee did not file any return of income within due date for the year under consideration. The AO was having information u/s 50C of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as the Act) that the total sale consideration was shown at Rs.1,46,26,000/- while the Government value and chargeable value was shown at Rs.1,84,00,362/-. Thus, there was a difference of Rs.37,74,362/-. The AO issued the notice u/s 148 of the Act by recording the reasons to believe that the income of the assessee to the extent of Rs.37,74,362/- had escaped assessment. In response, the assessee filed the return of income on 28.11.2013 declaring Nil income. The AO framed the assessment vide order dated 21.03.2014.
Being aggrieved the assessee filed an appeal before the ld. CIT(A) who dismissed the same in limine by passing the ex-parte order.
Now the assessee is in appeal. The ld. DR supported the order of the AO.
RSG Steel (P) Ltd.
We have considered the submissions of the ld. DR and the material on record, it is noticed that the ld. CIT(A) while deciding the appeal of the assessee noted that notice was issued on 03.11.2015 for hearing on 23.11.2015 but none attended. However, it is not brought on record that the aforesaid notice for hearing was served upon the assessee. It is well settled that nobody should be condemned unheard as per maxim “audi alteram partem”. We, therefore, deem it appropriate to set aside this case back to the file of the ld. CIT(A) to be decided afresh in accordance with law after providing due and reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes. (Order Pronounced in the Court on 19/09/2017)
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