MALLIKA INVESTMENT CO. P. LTD.,KOLKATA vs. ITO, WARD - 4(2), KOLKATA, KOLKATA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the CIT(A) order was ex-parte and the assessee's written submissions were not considered. Therefore, the Tribunal restored the matter to the CIT(A) for a fresh adjudication.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal before the CIT(A) was dismissed ex-parte without considering their written submissions. The assessee contended that this violated the principles of natural justice.
What were the issues?
Whether the ex-parte order passed by the CIT(A) without considering the assessee's written submissions violated the principles of natural justice.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “D”, BENCH KOLKATA
Before: SHRI S. S. GODARA, JM & DR. A. L. SAINI, AM
Per Dr. A. L. Saini: The captioned appeal filed by the assessee, pertaining to Assessment Year 2003-04, is directed against an order passed by the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-2, Kolkata in appeal No.287/CIT(A)-2/14-15 dated 10.04.2017 which in turn arises out of an assessment order passed by the Assessing Officer u/s 154 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) dated 27.08.2004.
At the outset itself, the ld. Counsel for the assessee assailed the impugned order by contending that the assessee could not represent his case before Ld. CIT(A) and the order being an ex-parte order, stood vitiated on account of violation of principle of natural justice. The ld counsel stated before us that he has filed written submission on 05.04.2017, the ld. CIT(A) has not considered the same and the ld. CIT(A) has not passed the order on merit. Therefore, the ld.
Mallika Investment Co. P. Ltd. Assessment Year: 2003-04 Counsel contended that in the interest of justice, another opportunity to contest the appeal before the first appellate authority may be granted to the assessee. The ld. DR for the Revenue refrained from objecting the stand of the ld. Counsel.
We note that ld. CIT(A) has passed the ex parte order observing the following:
“The AR of the appellate did not appeared but filed his reply in dak on 05.04.2017, which is placed on record. I have considered the submission of the appellate, ground of appeal and statement of facts filed by the assessee and also the order as passed by the Assessing Officer. The Assessing Officer has already discussed the issue in details with all the facts and relevant evidences on record while passing the order. I agree with the view as taken by the A.O. In view of above, the order of the A.O is hereby upheld and the appeal of the appellant is dismissed. In the result, the appeal of the appellant is dismissed.”
Therefore, it seems to us that ld CIT(A) ought to have considered the written submission of the assessee and ought to have given more opportunity to the assessee to defend his case, hence we consider it violation of principle of natural justice, as sufficient opportunity of being heard was not given to the assessee and written submissions of the assessee were not considered.
We note that in the assessee’s case under consideration, the impugned order passed by the ld. CIT(A) is an ex parte order, therefore, we do not wish to make any comments on the merits of the grounds raised by the assessee.
We note that a perusal of the body of the impugned order, it is apparent that it is an ex parte order which has been challenged by the assessee for want of proper opportunity. The CIT(A) did not consider written submission of the assessee. We are of the view that one more opportunity should be given to the assessee to plead his case before the ld. CIT(A). Therefore, without delving much deeper into the merits of the case, in the interest of justice, we restore the matter back to Ld. CIT(A) for de novo adjudication and pass a speaking order after affording sufficient opportunity of being heard to the assessee, who in turn, is also directed to contest his stand forthwith. Therefore, we deed it fit and proper to set aside the order of the ld. CIT(A) and remit the matter back to the file of the ld. CIT(A) to Mallika Investment Co. P. Ltd. Assessment Year: 2003-04 adjudicate the issue afresh on merits. For statistical purposes, the appeal of the assessee is treated as allowed.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order is pronounced in the open court on 28.11.2018.
More judgments on Section 154
- Income Tax Officer, Jaipur vs Rakesh Kumar Malani, JaipurITA 1425/JPR/2026[2025-26]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2025-26
- Income Tax Officer, Jaipur vs Anita Sharma, JaipurITA 1344/JPR/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Ramtirath Bawa, Nagpur vs ITO Ward3(4), NagpurITA 327/NAG/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Mohinder Singh, Nagpur vs ITO Ward 3(4), NagpurITA 322/NAG/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Ramakrishna Reddy Makireddy, Hyderabad vs ACIT, Circle-5(1), HyderabadITA 70/HYD/2026[2007-08]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2007-08
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