NEW PHARMA P.LTD,MUMBAI vs. DCIT CEN CIR 5(3), MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that penalty under Section 271(1)(c) is not attracted when income is assessed under Section 115JB and the penalty is based on additions made under normal provisions. This is in line with High Court decisions and CBDT circulars.
What were the facts?
The assessee's income was assessed under Section 115JB (book profits) because the tax liability was higher than under normal provisions. A penalty was levied under Section 271(1)(c) based on disallowances made under normal provisions for non-genuine purchases.
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 271(1)(c) is leviable when income is assessed under Section 115JB and the penalty is based on additions made under normal provisions of the Act.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
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- CIT v. Nalwa Sons Investments Ltd.104 citing327 ITR 543 · 2010 · HC · Read judgment
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “H”, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI C.N. PRASAD, HONBLE & SHRI RAJESH KUMAR, HONBLE
PER C.N. PRASAD (JM) 1. This appeal is filed by the assessee against the order of the Ld. Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals)–53, Mumbai dated 30.12.2015 for the Assessment Year 2011-12 in sustaining the penalty levied u/s. 271(1)(c) of the Act.
2 ITA.No. 1740/MUM/2016 (A.Y:2011-12) M/s. Neo Pharma Private Limited 2. At the outset, the Ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that the penalty was levied with reference to the disallowance made towards unexplained expenditure u/s. 69C of the Act being the non-genuine purchases while computing the income under normal provisions of the Act. Referring to Para 4 of the Assessment Order, it was further submitted that the Assessing Officer though made addition u/s.69C under normal provisions of the Act ultimately the income was assessed under provisions of Section 115JB of the Act as the tax liability was more in computing the book profits. Therefore, the Ld. Counsel referring to the decision of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT v. Nalwa Sons Investments Ltd. [327 ITR 543] submitted that when additions/disallowances were made under normal provisions of the Act and penalty was levied with reference to such additions and ultimately if the income is assessed under book profits u/s. 115JB of the Act, penalty u/s. 271(1)(c) will not attract. Ld. Counsel also submitted that CBDT had issued Circular No. 25/2015 in F.No.279/Misc./140/2015/ITJ dated 31st December, 2015 clarifying that no such penalty can be levied when income is assessed under the provisions of section 115JB the book profits and the penalty was levied with reference to the additions/disallowances made under normal provisions of the Act. Therefore, it is submitted that in view of the above, penalty is not sustainable.
3 ITA.No. 1740/MUM/2016 (A.Y:2011-12) M/s. Neo Pharma Private Limited 3. Ld. DR vehemently supported the orders of the Authorities below.
We have heard the rival submissions, perused the orders of the Authorities below, the decision of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court and the CBDT Circular No.25/2015. It is an admitted fact that the income in this case was assessed under the provisions of section 115JB of the Act and the penalty was levied with reference to the addition made u/s.69C while computing the income under normal provisions of the Act. In the case of CIT v. Nalwa Sons Investments Ltd. (supra) the Hon’ble Delhi High Court considered a similar situation where the penalty was levied with reference to the additions/disallowance made under normal provisions of the Act and penalty was levied with reference to such additions though the income was finally assessed under the provision of 115JB and it was held that penalty in such situation is not attracted. We also find that the CBDT in circular No. 25/2015 dated 31st December, 2015 taking note of the decision of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT v. Nalwa Sons Investments Ltd. (supra) also clarified that prior to 01.04.2016 where the income tax payable on the total income as computed under the normal provisions of the Act is less than the tax payable on the book profits u/s. 115JB of the Act, then penalty u/s.271(1)(c) is not attracted with reference to the additions/disallowances made under normal provisions of the Act. In these circumstances following the decision of the Hon’ble Delhi High
4 ITA.No. 1740/MUM/2016 (A.Y:2011-12) M/s. Neo Pharma Private Limited Court, we hold that since the income in assessee’s case was assessed u/s. 115JB the penalty u/s.271(1)(c) is not attracted to the additions made while computing the income under normal provisions of the Act. Thus, we delete the penalty levied u/s.271(1)(c) of the Act.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on the 31st May, 2018.
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