SHRI SOMNATH SAPUI,KOLKATA vs. ITO, WARD - 26(4), KOLKATA, KOLKATA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal restored the appeals to the file of the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication on merits. This was done on grounds of natural justice, subject to the assessee paying a cost of Rs. 10,000/- to the Prime Minister Relief Fund.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed two appeals against identical orders of the CIT(A) for AY 2012-13. The assessee did not appear before the CIT(A) or the ITAT, leading to ex-parte orders.
What were the issues?
Whether the assessee's non-appearance before the lower authorities warrants restoration of the appeals for fresh adjudication on merits, and if so, under what conditions.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, KOLKATA ‘D’ BENCH, KOLKATA
Before: Sri J. Sudhakar Reddy & Sri S.S. Godara
Assessment Year: 2012-13 Assessment Year: 2012-13 Shri Somnath Sapui……………………….............................…..……………….…...……..…….............Appellant 12, Nrisingha Dutta Road Sakher Bazar Kolkata- 700 008 [I.T. PAN : BBOPS 2313 E] Vs. Income Tax Officer, Ward-26(4), Kolkata……………………...…........………………...…...........Respondent Appearances by: None, appeared on behalf of the assessee. Shri S. Halder, Sr. D/R. appearing on behalf of the Revenue. Date of concluding the hearing : December 19th , 2018 Date of pronouncing the order : January 16th, 2019 ORDER Per J. Sudhakar Reddy, AM :- Both these appeals filed by the assessee are directed against separate but identical orders of the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-7, Kolkata, (ld. CIT(A)) passed u/s. 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, (the ‘Act’), both dt. 20/12/2017, for the Assessment Year 2012-13.
None appeared on behalf of the assessee despite issue of notice by RPAD. There was no application moved by the assessee for adjournment either. Under the circumstances we dispose of the cases ex-parte on merits qua the assessee after hearing the ld. Departmental Representative.
After hearing the ld. D/R and perusing the order passed by the ld. CIT(A), we find that the assessee has not appeared before the ld. CIT(A) and hence ex-parte orders were passed. As the ld. CIT(A) has not disposed off the cases on merits, we deem it fit to restore the issue to the file of the ld. CIT(A), for fresh adjudication, in accordance with law, after giving the assessee adequate opportunity of being heard, on the grounds of Assessment Year: 2012-13 Assessment Year: 2012-13 Shri Somnath Sapui natural justice, subject to the payment of cost of Rs.10,000/- (Rs. Ten Thousand Only) by the assessee in favour of Prime Minister Relief Fund, for having not appeared before the ld. CIT(A) as well as before us in this proceeding.. The CIT(A) shall verify the said payment by the assessee and thereafter proceed to dispose off the case on merits. For this proposition to levy costs, while condoning the actions of the assessee as reasonable, we rely on the decision of the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in the case of Vijay Vishin Meghani vs. The Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax Circle in ITA No. 493 of 2015 & 508 of 2015, dt. September 19, 2017, wherein at para 11, it has been held as follows:- “11. We do not find that any of these decided cases have any application to the facts before us. We have imposed the costs not because the appellant was not acting bona fide but finding that even after the legal advice was obtained, the matter was decided in favour of the assessee, there was time which was consumed and in all this delay of 2984 days occurred. While condoning such delay, it is permissible for court, in its discretion, to impose costs. Eventually, the rights and equities have to be balanced. To render substantial justice and not to enrich the Revenue that the costs have been imposed. It is not, therefore, a case where the State has been allowed to retain any benefit or has been benefited by any directions. It is the Court which in its discretion has imposed this condition. We do not find any basis to alter it. The request in that behalf is refused.”
In the result, both the appeals of the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes as directed above. Kolkata, the 16th day of January, 2019.
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