SUSHILA DEVI AGARWAL,SILIGURI vs. ITO, WARD - 2(2), SILIGURI, SILIGURI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the revenue authorities' conclusions were based on a general report and not specific to the assessee, and the assessee was not confronted with the material used against them. The overwhelming evidence filed by the assessee remained unchallenged.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed long-term capital gains on the sale of shares. The Assessing Officer rejected this claim, adding the entire sale proceeds as income, based on general reports and modus operandi. The CIT(A) upheld this addition relying on circumstantial evidence and human probabilities.
What were the issues?
Whether the Assessing Officer was justified in rejecting the claim of long-term capital gains on share transactions based on general reports and circumstantial evidence, without confronting the assessee with specific material.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, KOLKATA ‘SMC’ BENCH, KOLKATA
Before: Sri J. Sudhakar Reddy
Appearances by: Shri Subash Agarwal, Advocate, appeared on behalf of the assessee. Shri Pijush Mukherjee, JCIT D/R. appearing on behalf of the Revenue. Date of concluding the hearing : November 29th, 2018 Date of pronouncing the order : January 16th, 2019 ORDER Per J. Sudhakar Reddy, AM :- This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order of the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)- Siliguri, (hereinafter the ‘Ld. CIT(A)’), dt. 04/05/2018, passed u/s 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter the ‘Act’), relating to Assessment Year 2014-15.
The sole issue that arises for my adjudication is whether the Assessing Officer was right in rejecting the claim of the assessee that he had earned Long Term Capital Gains on purchase and sale of the shares of M/s. Kailash Auto Finance Ltd. The AO based on a general report and modus operandi adopted generally in these cases and on general observations has concluded that the assessee has claimed bogus long term capital gain. He made an addition of the entire sale proceeds of the shares as income and rejected the claim of exemption made u/s 10(38) of the Act. The evidence produced by the assessee in support of the genuineness of the transaction was rejected.
The assessee carried the matter in appeal and the ld. CIT(A), Kolkata, had upheld the addition. The ld. CIT(A) has in his order relied upon “circumstantial evidence” and Assessment Year: 2014-15 Sushila Devi Agarwal “human probabilities” to uphold the findings of the AO. He also relied on the so called “rules of suspicious transaction”. No direct material was found to controvert the evidence filed by the assessee, in support of the genuineness of the transactions. In other words, the overwhelming evidence filed by the assessee remains unchallenged and uncontroverted. The entire conclusions drawn by the revenue authorities, are based on a common report of the Director of Investigation, Kolkata, which was general in nature and not specific to any assessee. The assessee was not confronted with any statement or material alleged to be the basis of the report of the Investigation Wing of the department and which were the basis on which conclusion were drawn against the assessee. Copy of the report was also not given.
The ld. A/R, has given a detailed written submission that all these points have been addressed in the decision of the Jurisdictional Tribunal in the case of 1236- 1237/K/17 ITAT – Kolkata; Manish Kumar Baid & Others vs ACIT; order dt. 18.08.2017 & 2281/Kol/2017; ITAT – Kolkata Navneet Agarwal, Legal Heir of Late Kiran Agarwal vs ITO,Ward-35(3),Calcutta, order dt. 20.07.2018.
We are bound by the proposition of law laid down in these case law by the by the ITAT Kolkata and the Jurisdictional High Court of Calcutta. They are squarely applicable to the facts of the case. The ld. Departmental Representative, though not leaving his ground, could not controvert the claim of the ld. Counsel for the assessee that the issue in question is covered by the above cited decisions of the ITAT.
In view of the above discussion the addition made u/s 68 of the Act is deleted.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed.
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