THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX vs. C.B.K. R. ENTERPRISES

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ITA - 344 / 2009HC Delhi16 July 20098 pages
For Petitioner: MR. SANJEEV SABHARWAL
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court held that gifts of minor value given as part of normal business activity for sales promotion are an act of business expediency and should be allowed as expenses. The Tribunal's findings of fact regarding the nature and value of these gifts were upheld.

What were the facts?

The assessee, a partnership firm, acted as a commission agent for Marico Industries Ltd. and supplied their products to various defense canteens. The assessee claimed deductions for 'business promotion expenses', which included gifts given to officials.

What were the issues?

Whether gifts of minor value given as part of business promotion are deductible expenses. Whether the Tribunal's findings of fact regarding the nature of these gifts raise a substantial question of law.

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI ITA No. 344 of 2009

% <u>Decided on : 16<sup>th</sup> July, 2009.</u>

Mr. Sanjeev Sabharwal with Mr. Mohan Prasad Gupta and Mr. Arvind Kumar

CORAM:-

THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE A.K. SIKRI THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VALMIKI J. MEHTA

- 1. Whether Reporters of Local newspapers may be allowed to see the Judgment? - 2. To be referred to the Reporter or not? - 3. Whether the Judgment should be reported in the Digest?

A.K. SIKRI, J. (ORAL)

2.

For orders, see ITA No. 729 of 2009.

.K. SIKRI) JUDGE

VALMIKI J. MEHTA)

JUDGE

July 16, 2009.

pmc

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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI

Decided on: 16th July, 2009. % 1) ITA No. 729/2009 THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX ... Appellant Mr. Sanjeev Sabharwal with Mr. Mohan through: Prasad Gupta and Mr. Arvind Kumar Verma, Advocate. VERSUS C.B. K.R. ENTERPRISES ... Respondent Mr. Prakash Kumar, Advocate. through: ITA No. 719/2009 2) ... Appellant THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX Mr. Sanjeev Sabharwal with Mr. Mohan through: 171 Prasad Gupta and Mr. Arvind Kumar Verma, Advocate. VERSUS ... Respondent C.B. K.R. ENTERPRISES Mr. Prakash Kumar, Advocate. through: 3) ITA No. 344/2009 . . . Appellant THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX Mr. Sanjeev Sabharwal with Mr. Mohan through: Prasad Gupta and Mr. Arvind Kumar Verma, Advocate. 44 VERSUS

. . . Respondent

through: Mr. Prakash Kumar, Advocate.

4) ITA No. 347/2009

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5) ITA No. 354/2009

Prasad Gupta and Mr. Arvind Kumar

6) <u>ITA No. 325/2009</u>

Prasad Gupta and Mr. Arvind Kumar

CORAM:-

THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE A.K. SIKRI THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VALMIKI J. MEHTA

- 1. Whether Reporters of Local newspapers may be allowed to see the Judgment? - 2. To be referred to the Reporter or not? - 3. Whether the Judgment should be reported in the Digest?

A.K. SIKRI, J. (ORAL)

1.

CM Appl. No. 3098/2009 in ITA No. 329/2009, CM Appl. No. 3184/2009 in ITA No. 344/2009 & CM Appl. No. 3194/2009 in ITA

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Exemptions in these applications are allowed, subject to jude exceptions.

CMs stand disposed of.

2.

<u>CM Appl. No. 8655/2009 in ITA No. 719/2009 and CM Appl. No.8662/2009 in ITA No.729/2009</u> (delay)

For the reasons stated in these applications, we condone the delay in refilling the appeals.

CMs stand disposed of.

In all these appeals, common question is raised qua the same 3. assessee. For this reason, Mr. Sanjeev Sabharwal, learned counsel 1 appearing on behalf of the appellant, made consolidated arguments covering all these appeals. The assessee is a partnership firm and is engaged in the business of trading. Main business activities of the assessee is to act a commission agent of M/s. Marico Industries Ltd, who are the manufacturers of Saffola Oil, edible oil and non-edible oil (i.e., Hair & Care Oil). These goods manufactured by M/s. Marico Industries Ltd are supplied by the assessee to various Army, Air رفز Force and Navy Canteens (CSD Canteens). The assessee receives commission from M/s. Merico Industries Ltd. on these supplies. In the returns filed by the assessee for all these years, the assessee has claimed to have spent money for "business promotion expenses" and

deduction of these purported expenses was claimed. The Assessing

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that amounts spent on gifts given to the officials could not be allowed as expenses. What we find from the orders of the ITAT, as per the aforesaid extracted portion, that the major items of gifts under the head were below Rs.340/- and not in excess of Rs.340/-. When the matter is to be examined from this angle, we fail to understand as to how this amount could not be treated as expenses. It is not a case that certain expensive gifts were given to the officials to elicit orders. It appears that as a normal business activity, gifts of minor nature were given to various persons, which included some officials also. This would none-the-less remain as sale promotion gifts and such an act was an act of business expediency on the part of the assessee. These are all finding of facts recorded by the Tribunal. According to us, no substantial question of law arises for our consideration.

We, therefore, do not find any merit in these appeals and accordingly 7. dismiss the appeals.

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