SHRI KONDALAPUDI NARASA REDDY,CHENNAI vs. ACIT, CHENNAI

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ITA 6/CHNY/2018Status: DisposedITAT Chennai16 November 2018AY 2013-144 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that an incorrect claim of deduction does not amount to furnishing inaccurate particulars of income. Following the Apex Court's decision in CIT vs. Reliance Petroproducts Pvt. Ltd., the penalty was directed to be deleted.

What were the facts?

The assessee claimed an expenditure which was disallowed by the AO, leading to a penalty under Section 271(1)(c). The CIT(A) partly sustained the penalty. The assessee argued that the claim was made in bonafide belief and there was no concealment of income.

What were the issues?

Whether an incorrect claim of deduction amounts to furnishing inaccurate particulars of income for the purpose of levying penalty under Section 271(1)(c).

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 271(1)(c),Section 143(3),Section 143(2),Section 250(6)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘D’ BENCH, CHENNAI

Before: SHRI N.R.S. GANESAN & SHRI A.MOHAN ALANKAMONY

Pronounced: 16.11.2018

आदेश / O R D E R

Per A. Mohan Alankamony, AM:-

1.

This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order passed by the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-8, Chennai dated 03.11.2018 in for the assessment year 2013-14 passed U/s.250(6) r.w.s. 271(1)(c) of the Act.

2.

The assessee has raised several grounds in his appeal however the crux of the issue is that the Ld.CIT(A) has erred in partly sustaining the penalty to the extent of Rs.8,50,000/- U/s. 271(1)(c) of the Act.

3.

The brief facts of the case are that the assessee is an individual earning income from salary and income from other sources, filed his return of income for the assessment year 2013-14 on 30.09.2013 admitting total income of Rs.35,32,940/-.The case was selected for scrutiny and notice U/s.143(2) of the Act was issued on 30.09.2014. Finally assessment order was passed U/s.143(3) of the Act on 23.03.2016 wherein the Ld.AO assessed the income of the assessee at Rs.59,52,592/- by disallowing the expenditure of Rs.24,19,652/-. Thereafter the Ld.AO had initiated the penalty proceedings U/s. 271(1)(c) of the Act and levied maximum penalty of Rs.10,00,000/- which is more than 100% of the tax sought to be evaded by stating that the assessee had furnished inaccurate particulars relating to the expenditure. On appeal the Ld.CIT(A) agreeing with the view of the Ld.AO partly sustained the penalty at Rs.8,50,000/-.

4.

Before us the Ld.AR submitted that the assessee had claimed expenditure on the bonafide belief that it was allowable deduction as per the provisions of the law. However when the Ld.AO had disallowed the expenditure claimed as deduction, the assessee accepted the decision of the Ld.AO. He further submitted that the assessee had revealed all the relevant facts before the Ld.AO and there was no concealment of income. It was therefore pleaded that the penalty levied and sustained by the Ld.Revenue Authorities may be deleted. The Ld.DR on the other hand argued in support of the order of the Ld.AO.

5.

We have heard the rival submissions and carefully perused the materials on record. From the facts of the case it is apparent that the assessee had revealed the entire facts before the Revenue but has only claimed deduction towards expenditure which he genuinely thought to be allowable as deduction. At this juncture we are reminded of the decision of the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case CIT vs. Reliance Petroproducts Pvt. Ltd., reported in 322 ITR 158 wherein it was held as follows:- “A glance at the provisions of Section 271(1)(c) of the IT Act, 1961, suggest that in order to be covered by it, there has to be concealment of the particulars of the income of the assessee. Secondly, the assessee must have furnished inaccurate particulars of his income. The meaning of the word ‘particulars’ used in Section 271(1)(c) would embrace the meaning of the details of the claim made. Where no information given in the return is found to be correct or inaccurate, the assessee cannot be held guilty of furnishing inaccurate particulars. In order to expose the assessee to penalty, unless the case is strictly covered by the provision, the penalty provision cannot be invoked. By no stretch of imagination, making an incorrect claim in law cannot tantamount to furnishing inaccurate particulars. To attract penalty the details supplied in the return must not be accurate, not exact or correct, not according to the truth or erroneous.____

A mere making of a claim which is not sustainable in law, be itself, will not amount to furnishing inaccurate particulars regarding the income of the assessee. Such a claim made in the return cannot amount to furnishing inaccurate particulars.”

In the case of the assessee also, it is only an incorrect claim of deduction and that would not amount to furnishing of incorrect particulars with respect to the income of the assessee. Therefore following the decision of the Hon’ble Apex Court cited herein above, we hereby direct the Ld.AO to delete the penalty levied on the assessee invoking the provisions of Section 271(1)(c) of the Act.

6.

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed.

Order pronounced on the 16th November, 2018 at Chennai.

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