ACIT, NEW DELHI vs. SHRI SANJAY SETHI, NEW DELHI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the amount received by the assessee from the trust was not taxable as 'profit in lieu of salary'. It followed a coordinate bench's decision on identical facts, which had deleted a similar addition.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer (AO) added Rs. 88,83,831 to the assessee's income, treating it as 'profit in lieu of salary' under Section 17(3)(ii). The assessee claimed this amount was a capital receipt received as a beneficiary from an employee welfare trust, which had already paid tax on its income.
What were the issues?
Whether a distribution from an employee welfare trust to a beneficiary is taxable as 'profit in lieu of salary' under Section 17(3)(ii) of the Income Tax Act.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 17(3)(ii),Section 143(3),Section 5,Section 4
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
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- CIT v. Kamalini Khatau24 citing209 ITR 101 · 1994 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “G”: NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI H.S.SIDHU & SHRI PRASHANT MAHARISHI
PER PRASHANT MAHARISHI, A. M. 1. This appeal is preferred by Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle – 46 (1), New Delhi (hereinafter referred to as the Ld Assessing Officer) against the order of the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)- XXX, New Delhi dated 25/01/2011 for assessment year 2007-08 in case of the assessee where the addition of Rs. 8883831/- was deleted. The Ld. Assessing Officer has raised following grounds of appeal before us:-
“(i) deleting the addition of Rs '88,83,831/- rightly made by the AO on account of „ profit in lieu of salary u/s 17(3)(ii) of the IT Act, 1961; not considering the fact that (a) the Trust was established by the settler/employer company for the welfare of the employees only, (b) the objectives of the trust make it amply clear that the sum received by the assessee is nothing but a reward for employment with the employer/settler company and (c) that the connection of the assessee with the Trust was only on account of his connection with the employer company; (ii) holding that the Trust is a discretionary trust without considering the discussion made by the AO in the assessment order in point no. I of sub para 3.1 which makes it clear that the trust is a specific or determinate trust and not a discretionary trust since all the beneficiaries of the trust are specially known and determinate and the trust deed no where mentioned that the income of the trust was to be distributed on the complete discretion of the trustees; (iii) not considering the fact that the amount of Rs. 88,83,8317- is taxable in the hands of the assessee as (a) in the relevant computation of income, the trust has declared income in the Income & Expenditure account post distribution to the beneficiaries and hence this is not a case of double taxation or double assessment, (b) the assessee Page | 1
ACIT Vs Sanjay Sethi, (Assessment Year: 2007-08) is the right person to be taxed for the said amount since his share is determinate & (c) the said income of the assessee falls within the scope of section 5 of the Act and chargeable to tax u/s 4 of the IT Act, 1961.”
The brief facts of the case shows that assessee is an individual earning salary income. For the year, he filed his return of income on 31/7/2007 declaring total income of Rs. 4925510/-. During the course of assessment proceedings on verification of the bank account of the assessee, Ld. Assessing Officer found that Rs. 8883831/- had been deposited in the HDFC Bank account of the assessee on 16/01/2007. The assessee was asked to explain the detail of the above amount which was treated by assessee as a capital receipt. Before the Ld. Assessing Officer the assessee explained that assessee is a beneficiary of a discretionary trust of the employees welfare trust of the employer. During the year, the trustees of the trust have distributed the amount to the assessee as a beneficiary. The trust has already discharged its obligation under the Income Tax Act by paying the tax at the appropriate rate on the income earned by the trust. The assessee stated that as a beneficiary he has received the above sum being part of the distribution made by the trustees to the beneficiaries of the trust and therefore same is a capital receipt and not chargeable to tax.
The ld. Assessing Officer rejected the contention of the assessee and held that above sum received is chargeable to tax within the scope of provisions of section 17 (3) (ii) of the Act and thus of the nature of „profits‟ in lieu of salary‟. According to him the said sum of Rs. Rs. 8883831/- is chargeable to tax. Therefore, the total income of the assessee was assessed that Rs. 13809341/- against the returned income of Rs. 4925510/- wherein the addition of Rs. 8883831/- has been made vide assessment order dated 30/12/2009 passed Under Section 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. 4. Aggrieved, with the order of the Ld. AO the assessee preferred an appeal before the Ld. First appellate authority vide order dated 25/01/2011, the above addition was deleted therefore, revenue is in appeal before us. 5. The Ld. departmental representative relied upon the order Ld. AO 6. The Ld. Authorised Representative filed a paper book containing 68 pages and vehemently relied upon the order of the Ld. CIT (A). He further stated that issue is squarely covered in favour of the assessee by the decision of the coordinate bench in case of wherein the addition has been deleted following the decision of the Hon‟ble Supreme Court in the case of CIT Vs. Kamalini Khatau 209 ITR 101. 7. We have carefully considered the rival contention and perused the orders of the lower authorities. The identical issue arose in case of Mr Manu Khochar in ITA No. 1651/Del/2011 Page | 2
ACIT Vs Sanjay Sethi, (Assessment Year: 2007-08) for Assessment Year 2007-08 wherein vide order dated 27/04/2017, coordinate bench has deleted the addition in the hands of that assessee on the identical facts and circumstances of the case. Therefore, respectfully following the decision of the coordinate bench, we find no infirmity in the order of the ld. CIT (A) in deleting the impugned addition. In the result all the three grounds raised by the ld. Assessing Officer, with respect to the taxation of Rs. 8883831/- of the distribution from the beneficiary trust taxed by the Ld. Assessing Officer under section 17(3)(ii) of the Act.
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